From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S934936AbdKGBC1 (ORCPT ); Mon, 6 Nov 2017 20:02:27 -0500 Received: from shadbolt.e.decadent.org.uk ([88.96.1.126]:52607 "EHLO shadbolt.e.decadent.org.uk" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1755268AbdKFXyJ (ORCPT ); Mon, 6 Nov 2017 18:54:09 -0500 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Ben Hutchings To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org CC: akpm@linux-foundation.org, "Linus Torvalds" , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" , "Arnd Bergmann" , "Oliver O'Halloran" , "Paul Mackerras" , "Mel Gorman" , "Anton Blanchard" , "Benjamin Herrenschmidt" Date: Mon, 06 Nov 2017 23:03:02 +0000 Message-ID: X-Mailer: LinuxStableQueue (scripts by bwh) Subject: [PATCH 3.16 202/294] mm/init: fix zone boundary creation In-Reply-To: X-SA-Exim-Connect-IP: 2a02:8011:400e:2:6f00:88c8:c921:d332 X-SA-Exim-Mail-From: ben@decadent.org.uk X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No (on shadbolt.decadent.org.uk); SAEximRunCond expanded to false Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org 3.16.50-rc1 review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Oliver O'Halloran commit 90cae1fe1c3540f791d5b8e025985fa5e699b2bb upstream. As a part of memory initialisation the architecture passes an array to free_area_init_nodes() which specifies the max PFN of each memory zone. This array is not necessarily monotonic (due to unused zones) so this array is parsed to build monotonic lists of the min and max PFN for each zone. ZONE_MOVABLE is special cased here as its limits are managed by the mm subsystem rather than the architecture. Unfortunately, this special casing is broken when ZONE_MOVABLE is the not the last zone in the zone list. The core of the issue is: if (i == ZONE_MOVABLE) continue; arch_zone_lowest_possible_pfn[i] = arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[i-1]; As ZONE_MOVABLE is skipped the lowest_possible_pfn of the next zone will be set to zero. This patch fixes this bug by adding explicitly tracking where the next zone should start rather than relying on the contents arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[]. Thie is low priority. To get bitten by this you need to enable a zone that appears after ZONE_MOVABLE in the zone_type enum. As far as I can tell this means running a kernel with ZONE_DEVICE or ZONE_CMA enabled, so I can't see this affecting too many people. I only noticed this because I've been fiddling with ZONE_DEVICE on powerpc and 4.6 broke my test kernel. This bug, in conjunction with the changes in Taku Izumi's kernelcore=mirror patch (d91749c1dda71) and powerpc being the odd architecture which initialises max_zone_pfn[] to ~0ul instead of 0 caused all of system memory to be placed into ZONE_DEVICE at boot, followed a panic since device memory cannot be used for kernel allocations. I've already submitted a patch to fix the powerpc specific bits, but I figured this should be fixed too. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462435033-15601-1-git-send-email-oohall@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran Cc: Anton Blanchard Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Mel Gorman Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Cc: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings --- mm/page_alloc.c | 17 ++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -5335,15 +5335,18 @@ void __init free_area_init_nodes(unsigne sizeof(arch_zone_lowest_possible_pfn)); memset(arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn, 0, sizeof(arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn)); - arch_zone_lowest_possible_pfn[0] = find_min_pfn_with_active_regions(); - arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[0] = max_zone_pfn[0]; - for (i = 1; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) { + + start_pfn = find_min_pfn_with_active_regions(); + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) { if (i == ZONE_MOVABLE) continue; - arch_zone_lowest_possible_pfn[i] = - arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[i-1]; - arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[i] = - max(max_zone_pfn[i], arch_zone_lowest_possible_pfn[i]); + + end_pfn = max(max_zone_pfn[i], start_pfn); + arch_zone_lowest_possible_pfn[i] = start_pfn; + arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[i] = end_pfn; + + start_pfn = end_pfn; } arch_zone_lowest_possible_pfn[ZONE_MOVABLE] = 0; arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[ZONE_MOVABLE] = 0;