From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-3.8 required=3.0 tests=HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SIGNED_OFF_BY,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B1ECFC4CEC9 for ; Fri, 20 Sep 2019 14:26:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8FF4F21882 for ; Fri, 20 Sep 2019 14:26:29 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S2389061AbfITO02 (ORCPT ); Fri, 20 Sep 2019 10:26:28 -0400 Received: from shadbolt.e.decadent.org.uk ([88.96.1.126]:36752 "EHLO shadbolt.e.decadent.org.uk" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S2388356AbfITOZO (ORCPT ); Fri, 20 Sep 2019 10:25:14 -0400 Received: from [192.168.4.242] (helo=deadeye) by shadbolt.decadent.org.uk with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from ) id 1iBJqR-0004xe-PR; Fri, 20 Sep 2019 15:25:11 +0100 Received: from ben by deadeye with local (Exim 4.92.1) (envelope-from ) id 1iBJqF-0007uC-2S; Fri, 20 Sep 2019 15:24:59 +0100 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Ben Hutchings To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org CC: akpm@linux-foundation.org, Denis Kirjanov , "Oliver Neukum" , "Johan Hovold" , "Greg Kroah-Hartman" Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2019 15:23:35 +0100 Message-ID: X-Mailer: LinuxStableQueue (scripts by bwh) X-Patchwork-Hint: ignore Subject: [PATCH 3.16 070/132] USB: cdc-acm: fix unthrottle races In-Reply-To: X-SA-Exim-Connect-IP: 192.168.4.242 X-SA-Exim-Mail-From: ben@decadent.org.uk X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No (on shadbolt.decadent.org.uk); SAEximRunCond expanded to false Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org 3.16.74-rc1 review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Johan Hovold commit 764478f41130f1b8d8057575b89e69980a0f600d upstream. Fix two long-standing bugs which could potentially lead to memory corruption or leave the port throttled until it is reopened (on weakly ordered systems), respectively, when read-URB completion races with unthrottle(). First, the URB must not be marked as free before processing is complete to prevent it from being submitted by unthrottle() on another CPU. CPU 1 CPU 2 ================ ================ complete() unthrottle() process_urb(); smp_mb__before_atomic(); set_bit(i, free); if (test_and_clear_bit(i, free)) submit_urb(); Second, the URB must be marked as free before checking the throttled flag to prevent unthrottle() on another CPU from failing to observe that the URB needs to be submitted if complete() sees that the throttled flag is set. CPU 1 CPU 2 ================ ================ complete() unthrottle() set_bit(i, free); throttled = 0; smp_mb__after_atomic(); smp_mb(); if (throttled) if (test_and_clear_bit(i, free)) return; submit_urb(); Note that test_and_clear_bit() only implies barriers when the test is successful. To handle the case where the URB is still in use an explicit barrier needs to be added to unthrottle() for the second race condition. Also note that the first race was fixed by 36e59e0d70d6 ("cdc-acm: fix race between callback and unthrottle") back in 2015, but the bug was reintroduced a year later. Fixes: 1aba579f3cf5 ("cdc-acm: handle read pipe errors") Fixes: 088c64f81284 ("USB: cdc-acm: re-write read processing") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold Acked-by: Oliver Neukum Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman [bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings --- drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c +++ b/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c @@ -420,12 +420,12 @@ static void acm_read_bulk_callback(struc struct acm *acm = rb->instance; unsigned long flags; int status = urb->status; + bool stopped = false; + bool stalled = false; dev_vdbg(&acm->data->dev, "%s - urb %d, len %d\n", __func__, rb->index, urb->actual_length); - set_bit(rb->index, &acm->read_urbs_free); - if (!acm->dev) { dev_dbg(&acm->data->dev, "%s - disconnected\n", __func__); return; @@ -438,15 +438,16 @@ static void acm_read_bulk_callback(struc break; case -EPIPE: set_bit(EVENT_RX_STALL, &acm->flags); - schedule_work(&acm->work); - return; + stalled = true; + break; case -ENOENT: case -ECONNRESET: case -ESHUTDOWN: dev_dbg(&acm->data->dev, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n", __func__, status); - return; + stopped = true; + break; default: dev_dbg(&acm->data->dev, "%s - nonzero urb status received: %d\n", @@ -455,10 +456,24 @@ static void acm_read_bulk_callback(struc } /* - * Unthrottle may run on another CPU which needs to see events - * in the same order. Submission has an implict barrier + * Make sure URB processing is done before marking as free to avoid + * racing with unthrottle() on another CPU. Matches the barriers + * implied by the test_and_clear_bit() in acm_submit_read_urb(). */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); + set_bit(rb->index, &acm->read_urbs_free); + /* + * Make sure URB is marked as free before checking the throttled flag + * to avoid racing with unthrottle() on another CPU. Matches the + * smp_mb() in unthrottle(). + */ + smp_mb__after_atomic(); + + if (stopped || stalled) { + if (stalled) + schedule_work(&acm->work); + return; + } /* throttle device if requested by tty */ spin_lock_irqsave(&acm->read_lock, flags); @@ -807,6 +822,9 @@ static void acm_tty_unthrottle(struct tt acm->throttle_req = 0; spin_unlock_irq(&acm->read_lock); + /* Matches the smp_mb__after_atomic() in acm_read_bulk_callback(). */ + smp_mb(); + if (was_throttled) acm_submit_read_urbs(acm, GFP_KERNEL); }