Re: BUG: looking up invalid subclass: 8

[Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>]

On Mon, 06 Nov 2017 19:36:14 +0100,
syzbot wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> syzkaller hit the following crash on
> 5a3517e009e979f21977d362212b7729c5165d92
> git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git/master
> compiler: gcc (GCC) 7.1.1 20170620
> .config is attached
> Raw console output is attached.
> C reproducer is attached
> syzkaller reproducer is attached. See https://goo.gl/kgGztJ
> for information about syzkaller reproducers
> 
> 
> turning off the locking correctness validator.
> CPU: 0 PID: 2988 Comm: syzkaller395259 Not tainted
> 4.14.0-rc7-next-20171103+ #10
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
> Call Trace:
>  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
>  dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:53
>  look_up_lock_class kernel/locking/lockdep.c:686 [inline]
>  register_lock_class+0x5f2/0x2c70 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:769

Ah interesting, this is a result of the recent down_read_nested()
usage because we allow more depth than the lock subclasses.

Below is the quick fix to paper over it.


thanks,

Takashi

-- 8< --
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: seq: Avoid invalid lockdep class warning

The recent fix for adding rwsem nesting annotation was using the given
"hop" argument as the lock subclass key.  Although the idea itself
works, it may trigger a kernel warning like:
  BUG: looking up invalid subclass: 8
  ....
since the lockdep has a smaller number of subclasses (8) than we
currently allow for the hops there (10).

The current definition is merely a sanity check for avoiding the too
deep delivery paths, and the 8 hops are already enough.  So, as a
quick fix, just follow the max hops as same as the max lockdep
subclasses.

Fixes: 1f20f9ff57ca ("ALSA: seq: Fix nested rwsem annotation for lockdep splat")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
---
 include/sound/seq_kernel.h | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/sound/seq_kernel.h b/include/sound/seq_kernel.h
index feb58d455560..4b9ee3009aa0 100644
--- a/include/sound/seq_kernel.h
+++ b/include/sound/seq_kernel.h
@@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ typedef union snd_seq_timestamp snd_seq_timestamp_t;
 #define SNDRV_SEQ_DEFAULT_CLIENT_EVENTS	200
 
 /* max delivery path length */
-#define SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_HOPS		10
+/* NOTE: this shouldn't be greater than MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES */
+#define SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_HOPS		8
 
 /* max size of event size */
 #define SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_EVENT_LEN		0x3fffffff
-- 
2.14.3