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From: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
To: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>,
	 Paulos Yibelo <habte.yibelo@gmail.com>,
	 netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: richard@nod.at,  anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com,
	 johannes@sipsolutions.net,  willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com,
	 jasowangio@gmail.com,  mst@redhat.com,  eperezma@redhat.com,
	 xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com,  andrew+netdev@lunn.ch,
	 pablo@netfilter.org,  fw@strlen.de,  phil@nwl.cc,
	 razor@blackwall.org,  idosch@nvidia.com,  dsahern@kernel.org,
	 davem@davemloft.net,  edumazet@google.com,  kuba@kernel.org,
	 pabeni@redhat.com,  horms@kernel.org,
	 linux-um@lists.infradead.org,  virtualization@lists.linux.dev,
	 netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org,  coreteam@netfilter.org,
	 bridge@lists.linux.dev,  linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH net v6 1/2] net: validate virtio checksum start after network header
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 2026 21:27:26 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <willemdebruijn.kernel.2cdfef118aa1d@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <willemdebruijn.kernel.259bc7096258d@gmail.com>

Willem de Bruijn wrote:
> Paulos Yibelo wrote:
> > __virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() checks a minimum network-header length for
> > CHECKSUM_PARTIAL packets. Its checksum start is relative to skb->data,
> > but some callers have not established skb->network_header when they
> > convert the virtio header.
> > 
> > Pass the data-relative L3 origin explicitly. Ethernet receive paths
> > parse the frame and nested VLAN headers without changing skb state.
> > AF_PACKET uses the frame's actual L3 origin even when the socket
> > protocol is ETH_P_IP and the raw frame carries VLAN tags. Non-Ethernet
> > AF_PACKET devices retain their established skb network offset.
> > 
> > Also pass the actual L3 protocol so IPv6 packets use the 40-byte base
> > header minimum even without TCPv6 GSO. IFF_TUN obtains that protocol
> > from the packet before skb->protocol is set. Name the Ethernet parser
> > accordingly, use the same origin for tunnel validation, and propagate
> > conversion failures in UML.
> > 
> > The bound remains a minimum; fragmentation paths separately validate
> > the parsed IPv4 or IPv6 header length before completing a checksum.
> > 
> > Fixes: 49d14b54a527 ("net: test for not too small csum_start in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()")
> > Fixes: a2fb4bc4e2a6 ("net: implement virtio helpers to handle UDP GSO tunneling.")
> > Reported-by: Paulos Yibelo <habte.yibelo@gmail.com>
> > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260920004733.6473-2-habte.yibelo@gmail.com/
> > Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> > Assisted-by: LLM
> > Signed-off-by: Paulos Yibelo <habte.yibelo@gmail.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/um/drivers/vector_transports.c | 13 ++++-
> >  drivers/net/tun_vnet.h              | 52 ++++++++++++++++-
> >  drivers/net/virtio_net.c            | 10 +++-
> >  include/linux/virtio_net.h          | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> >  net/packet/af_packet.c              | 24 +++++++-
> >  5 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
> 
> The fix may still miss the case IPv4 packets have options.
> 
> This version is a very large patch.
> 
> Untested shorter first suggestion by bot, which looks plausible as a
> starting point for discussion.

Cleaned up some more:

    diff --git a/drivers/net/tun_vnet.h b/drivers/net/tun_vnet.h
    index f4c652b1fa44..c24607af2aad 100644
    --- a/drivers/net/tun_vnet.h
    +++ b/drivers/net/tun_vnet.h
    @@ -180,6 +180,9 @@ static inline int tun_vnet_hdr_put(int sz, struct iov_iter *iter,
     static inline int tun_vnet_hdr_to_skb(unsigned int flags, struct sk_buff *skb,
                           const struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr)
     {
    +    if ((flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == IFF_TUN)
    +        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
    +
         return virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, hdr, tun_vnet_is_little_endian(flags));
     }
     
    @@ -199,6 +202,9 @@ tun_vnet_hdr_tnl_to_skb(unsigned int flags, netdev_features_t features,
                 struct sk_buff *skb,
                 const struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel *hdr)
     {
    +    if ((flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == IFF_TUN)
    +        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
    +

    diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_net.h b/include/linux/virtio_net.h
    index c381b916c1b5..02c448de0802 100644
    --- a/include/linux/virtio_net.h
    +++ b/include/linux/virtio_net.h
    @@ -48,6 +48,42 @@ static inline int virtio_net_hdr_set_proto(struct sk_buff *skb,
         return 0;
     }
     
    +static inline int virtio_net_hdr_nh_min_len(const struct sk_buff *skb,
    +                        unsigned int nh_min_len)
    +{
    +    int thoff = skb_transport_offset(skb);
    +    __be16 proto;
    +    int nhoff;
    +
    +    if (skb_network_header_was_set(skb)) {
    +        nhoff = skb_network_offset(skb);
    +        proto = skb->protocol;
    +    } else {
    +        if (unlikely(thoff < ETH_HLEN))
    +            return -EINVAL;
    +        nhoff = ETH_HLEN;
    +        proto = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
    +    }
    +
    +    if (eth_type_vlan(proto)) {
    +        proto = __vlan_get_protocol(skb, proto, &nhoff);
    +        if (!proto)
    +            return -EINVAL;
    +    }
    +
    +    if (proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
    +        const struct iphdr *iph = (void *)(skb->data + nhoff);
    +
    +        if (unlikely(thoff < nhoff + sizeof(*iph)))
    +            return -EINVAL;
    +        nh_min_len = max_t(u32, iph->ihl * 4, sizeof(*iph));
    +    } else if (proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
    +        nh_min_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
    +    }
    +
    +    return nhoff + nh_min_len;
    +}
    +
     static inline int __virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
                           const struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr,
                           bool little_endian, u8 hdr_gso_type)
    @@ -98,13 +134,15 @@ static inline int __virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
             u32 start = __virtio16_to_cpu(little_endian, hdr->csum_start);
             u32 off = __virtio16_to_cpu(little_endian, hdr->csum_offset);
             u32 needed = start + max_t(u32, thlen, off + sizeof(__sum16));
    +        int min_thoff;
     
             if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, needed))
                 return -EINVAL;
     
             if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, start, off))
                 return -EINVAL;
    -        if (skb_transport_offset(skb) < nh_min_len)
    +        min_thoff = virtio_net_hdr_nh_min_len(skb, nh_min_len);
    +        if (min_thoff < 0 || skb_transport_offset(skb) < min_thoff)
                 return -EINVAL;

  reply	other threads:[~2026-09-23  1:27 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-22  3:03 [PATCH net v6 0/2] net: prevent partial checksums from modifying network headers Paulos Yibelo
2026-09-22  3:03 ` [PATCH net v6 1/2] net: validate virtio checksum start after network header Paulos Yibelo
2026-09-22  5:14   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
     [not found]     ` <CAHv8Y_4OKdVkigToBmXXhhUxu+EL2iWVADZJ=LS4CGqBATgU5g@mail.gmail.com>
2026-09-22  5:55       ` Johannes Berg
2026-09-22  5:56     ` Johannes Berg
2026-09-22  8:46       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-09-22 22:29   ` Willem de Bruijn
2026-09-23  1:27     ` Willem de Bruijn [this message]
2026-09-23 10:21       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-09-23 10:46         ` Eric Dumazet
2026-09-22  3:03 ` [PATCH net v6 2/2] ip: reject partial checksums covering network headers Paulos Yibelo

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