[PATCH] drm/gud: move plane init to gud_pipe.c

[PATCH] drm/gud: move plane init to gud_pipe.c

[Ruben Wauters]

gud_probe() currently is a quite large function that does a lot of
different things, including USB detection, plane init, and several other
things.

This patch moves the plane and crtc init into gud_plane_init() in
gud_pipe.c, which is a more appropriate file for this. Associated
variables and structs have also been moved to gud_pipe.c

Signed-off-by: Ruben Wauters <rubenru09@aol.com>
---
It was somewhat difficult to determine what exactly should be moved
over, gud_probe() as a function quite a mess, so I need to figure out
exactly how to split this one up.

As an aside, I noticed that the driver doesn't have a version macro in
gud_drv.c, and therefore is shown as 1.0.0. I was thinking of
introducing a version, but I wanted to know how others generally deal
with driver versions. I'm not 100% sure if it's *necessary* for GUD but
it might be a good idea.
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c      | 48 +-----------------------
 drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h |  1 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c     | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
index b7345c8d823d..967c16479b5c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
 #include <drm/clients/drm_client_setup.h>
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
 #include <drm/drm_blend.h>
-#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
 #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
 #include <drm/drm_debugfs.h>
 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
@@ -338,43 +337,12 @@ static int gud_stats_debugfs(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs gud_crtc_helper_funcs = {
-	.atomic_check = drm_crtc_helper_atomic_check
-};
-
-static const struct drm_crtc_funcs gud_crtc_funcs = {
-	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
-	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
-	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
-	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
-	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
-	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
-};
-
-static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs gud_plane_helper_funcs = {
-	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS,
-	.atomic_check = gud_plane_atomic_check,
-	.atomic_update = gud_plane_atomic_update,
-};
-
-static const struct drm_plane_funcs gud_plane_funcs = {
-	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
-	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
-	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
-	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS,
-};
-
 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs gud_mode_config_funcs = {
 	.fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create_with_dirty,
 	.atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
 	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
 };
 
-static const u64 gud_plane_modifiers[] = {
-	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
-	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
-};
-
 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS(gud_fops);
 
 static const struct drm_driver gud_drm_driver = {
@@ -587,17 +555,10 @@ static int gud_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, &gdrm->plane, 0,
-				       &gud_plane_funcs,
-				       formats, num_formats,
-				       gud_plane_modifiers,
-				       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
+	ret = gud_plane_init(gdrm, formats, num_formats);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	drm_plane_helper_add(&gdrm->plane, &gud_plane_helper_funcs);
-	drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(&gdrm->plane);
-
 	devm_kfree(dev, formats);
 	devm_kfree(dev, formats_dev);
 
@@ -607,13 +568,6 @@ static int gud_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(drm, &gdrm->crtc, &gdrm->plane, NULL,
-					&gud_crtc_funcs, NULL);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	drm_crtc_helper_add(&gdrm->crtc, &gud_crtc_helper_funcs);
-
 	ret = gud_get_connectors(gdrm);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get connectors (error=%d)\n", ret);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
index d27c31648341..4a91aae61e50 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ void gud_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
 int gud_connector_fill_properties(struct drm_connector_state *connector_state,
 				  struct gud_property_req *properties);
 int gud_get_connectors(struct gud_device *gdrm);
+int gud_plane_init(struct gud_device *gdrm, u32 *formats, unsigned int num_formats);
 
 /* Driver internal fourcc transfer formats */
 #define GUD_DRM_FORMAT_R1		0x00000122
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
index 3a208e956dff..1f7af86b28fd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
 #include <drm/drm_connector.h>
+#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
 #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
 #include <drm/drm_format_helper.h>
@@ -450,6 +451,65 @@ static void gud_fb_handle_damage(struct gud_device *gdrm, struct drm_framebuffer
 	gud_flush_damage(gdrm, fb, src, !fb->obj[0]->import_attach, damage);
 }
 
+static const struct drm_plane_funcs gud_plane_funcs = {
+	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
+	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
+	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
+	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS,
+};
+
+static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs gud_plane_helper_funcs = {
+	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS,
+	.atomic_check = gud_plane_atomic_check,
+	.atomic_update = gud_plane_atomic_update,
+};
+
+static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs gud_crtc_helper_funcs = {
+	.atomic_check = drm_crtc_helper_atomic_check
+};
+
+static const struct drm_crtc_funcs gud_crtc_funcs = {
+	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
+	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
+	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
+	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
+	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
+	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
+};
+
+static const u64 gud_plane_modifiers[] = {
+	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
+	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
+};
+
+int gud_plane_init(struct gud_device *gdrm, u32 *formats, unsigned int num_formats)
+{
+	struct drm_device *drm = &gdrm->drm;
+	struct drm_plane *plane = &gdrm->plane;
+	struct drm_crtc *crtc = &gdrm->crtc;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, plane, 0,
+				       &gud_plane_funcs,
+				       formats, num_formats,
+				       gud_plane_modifiers,
+				       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	drm_plane_helper_add(plane, &gud_plane_helper_funcs);
+	drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(plane);
+
+	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(drm, crtc, plane, NULL,
+					&gud_crtc_funcs, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &gud_crtc_helper_funcs);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int gud_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
 			   struct drm_atomic_state *state)
 {
-- 
2.49.1

Re: [PATCH] drm/gud: move plane init to gud_pipe.c

[Thomas Zimmermann]

Hi Ruben,

please see my comments below.

Am 04.10.25 um 19:49 schrieb Ruben Wauters:
> gud_probe() currently is a quite large function that does a lot of
> different things, including USB detection, plane init, and several other
> things.
>
> This patch moves the plane and crtc init into gud_plane_init() in
> gud_pipe.c, which is a more appropriate file for this. Associated
> variables and structs have also been moved to gud_pipe.c
>
> Signed-off-by: Ruben Wauters <rubenru09@aol.com>
> ---
> It was somewhat difficult to determine what exactly should be moved
> over, gud_probe() as a function quite a mess, so I need to figure out
> exactly how to split this one up.

Agreed. The probe function looks really chaotic.

I think that just moving CRTC and plane is a not enough. In ast and udl, 
we have functions that init the whole display pipeline from 
drmm_mode_config_init() to _reset(). See [1] and [2] for examples. That 
would likely be a good model for gud as well, but gud's probe function 
mixes up pipeline init with other code.

[1] 
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.17.1/source/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c#L1005
[2] 
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.17.1/source/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_modeset.c#L482


Looking over gud_probe, the following blocks are related to pipeline init:

- lines 466-469 [3]
- lines 486-489
- lines 558-565
- lines 590-599
- lines 610-623
- line 641

[3] 
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel/-/blob/drm-misc-next/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c#L466

I'd try to move these lines into a new helper that initializes the full 
modesetting pipeline.

The other code that happens in between is either preparation or clean up 
and should be done before or after creating the pipeline.


>
> As an aside, I noticed that the driver doesn't have a version macro in
> gud_drv.c, and therefore is shown as 1.0.0. I was thinking of
> introducing a version, but I wanted to know how others generally deal
> with driver versions. I'm not 100% sure if it's *necessary* for GUD but
> it might be a good idea.

I wouldn't bother at all about module versions. AFAIK no one cares about 
it anyway.

Best regards
Thomas

> ---
>   drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c      | 48 +-----------------------
>   drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h |  1 +
>   drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c     | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   3 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
> index b7345c8d823d..967c16479b5c 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
> @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
>   #include <drm/clients/drm_client_setup.h>
>   #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
>   #include <drm/drm_blend.h>
> -#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
>   #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
>   #include <drm/drm_debugfs.h>
>   #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
> @@ -338,43 +337,12 @@ static int gud_stats_debugfs(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
>   	return 0;
>   }
>   
> -static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs gud_crtc_helper_funcs = {
> -	.atomic_check = drm_crtc_helper_atomic_check
> -};
> -
> -static const struct drm_crtc_funcs gud_crtc_funcs = {
> -	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
> -	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
> -	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
> -	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
> -	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
> -	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
> -};
> -
> -static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs gud_plane_helper_funcs = {
> -	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS,
> -	.atomic_check = gud_plane_atomic_check,
> -	.atomic_update = gud_plane_atomic_update,
> -};
> -
> -static const struct drm_plane_funcs gud_plane_funcs = {
> -	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
> -	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
> -	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
> -	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS,
> -};
> -
>   static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs gud_mode_config_funcs = {
>   	.fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create_with_dirty,
>   	.atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
>   	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
>   };
>   
> -static const u64 gud_plane_modifiers[] = {
> -	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
> -	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
> -};
> -
>   DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS(gud_fops);
>   
>   static const struct drm_driver gud_drm_driver = {
> @@ -587,17 +555,10 @@ static int gud_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
>   			return -ENOMEM;
>   	}
>   
> -	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, &gdrm->plane, 0,
> -				       &gud_plane_funcs,
> -				       formats, num_formats,
> -				       gud_plane_modifiers,
> -				       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
> +	ret = gud_plane_init(gdrm, formats, num_formats);
>   	if (ret)
>   		return ret;
>   
> -	drm_plane_helper_add(&gdrm->plane, &gud_plane_helper_funcs);
> -	drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(&gdrm->plane);
> -
>   	devm_kfree(dev, formats);
>   	devm_kfree(dev, formats_dev);
>   
> @@ -607,13 +568,6 @@ static int gud_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
>   		return ret;
>   	}
>   
> -	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(drm, &gdrm->crtc, &gdrm->plane, NULL,
> -					&gud_crtc_funcs, NULL);
> -	if (ret)
> -		return ret;
> -
> -	drm_crtc_helper_add(&gdrm->crtc, &gud_crtc_helper_funcs);
> -
>   	ret = gud_get_connectors(gdrm);
>   	if (ret) {
>   		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get connectors (error=%d)\n", ret);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
> index d27c31648341..4a91aae61e50 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
> @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ void gud_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
>   int gud_connector_fill_properties(struct drm_connector_state *connector_state,
>   				  struct gud_property_req *properties);
>   int gud_get_connectors(struct gud_device *gdrm);
> +int gud_plane_init(struct gud_device *gdrm, u32 *formats, unsigned int num_formats);
>   
>   /* Driver internal fourcc transfer formats */
>   #define GUD_DRM_FORMAT_R1		0x00000122
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
> index 3a208e956dff..1f7af86b28fd 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>   
>   #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
>   #include <drm/drm_connector.h>
> +#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
>   #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
>   #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
>   #include <drm/drm_format_helper.h>
> @@ -450,6 +451,65 @@ static void gud_fb_handle_damage(struct gud_device *gdrm, struct drm_framebuffer
>   	gud_flush_damage(gdrm, fb, src, !fb->obj[0]->import_attach, damage);
>   }
>   
> +static const struct drm_plane_funcs gud_plane_funcs = {
> +	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
> +	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
> +	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
> +	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs gud_plane_helper_funcs = {
> +	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS,
> +	.atomic_check = gud_plane_atomic_check,
> +	.atomic_update = gud_plane_atomic_update,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs gud_crtc_helper_funcs = {
> +	.atomic_check = drm_crtc_helper_atomic_check
> +};
> +
> +static const struct drm_crtc_funcs gud_crtc_funcs = {
> +	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
> +	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
> +	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
> +	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
> +	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
> +	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
> +};
> +
> +static const u64 gud_plane_modifiers[] = {
> +	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
> +	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
> +};
> +
> +int gud_plane_init(struct gud_device *gdrm, u32 *formats, unsigned int num_formats)
> +{
> +	struct drm_device *drm = &gdrm->drm;
> +	struct drm_plane *plane = &gdrm->plane;
> +	struct drm_crtc *crtc = &gdrm->crtc;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, plane, 0,
> +				       &gud_plane_funcs,
> +				       formats, num_formats,
> +				       gud_plane_modifiers,
> +				       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	drm_plane_helper_add(plane, &gud_plane_helper_funcs);
> +	drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(plane);
> +
> +	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(drm, crtc, plane, NULL,
> +					&gud_crtc_funcs, NULL);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &gud_crtc_helper_funcs);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>   int gud_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
>   			   struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>   {

-- 
--
Thomas Zimmermann
Graphics Driver Developer
SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH
Frankenstrasse 146, 90461 Nuernberg, Germany
GF: Ivo Totev, Andrew Myers, Andrew McDonald, Boudien Moerman
HRB 36809 (AG Nuernberg)

Re: [PATCH] drm/gud: move plane init to gud_pipe.c

[Ruben Wauters]

On Tue, 2025-10-07 at 11:17 +0200, Thomas Zimmermann wrote:
> Hi Ruben,
> 
> please see my comments below.
> 
> Am 04.10.25 um 19:49 schrieb Ruben Wauters:
> > gud_probe() currently is a quite large function that does a lot of
> > different things, including USB detection, plane init, and several other
> > things.
> > 
> > This patch moves the plane and crtc init into gud_plane_init() in
> > gud_pipe.c, which is a more appropriate file for this. Associated
> > variables and structs have also been moved to gud_pipe.c
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Ruben Wauters <rubenru09@aol.com>
> > ---
> > It was somewhat difficult to determine what exactly should be moved
> > over, gud_probe() as a function quite a mess, so I need to figure out
> > exactly how to split this one up.
> 
> Agreed. The probe function looks really chaotic.
> 
> I think that just moving CRTC and plane is a not enough. In ast and udl, 
> we have functions that init the whole display pipeline from 
> drmm_mode_config_init() to _reset(). See [1] and [2] for examples. That 
> would likely be a good model for gud as well, but gud's probe function 
> mixes up pipeline init with other code.
> 
> [1] 
> https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.17.1/source/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c#L1005
> [2] 
> https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.17.1/source/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_modeset.c#L482
> 
> 
> Looking over gud_probe, the following blocks are related to pipeline init:
> 
> - lines 466-469 [3]
> - lines 486-489
> - lines 558-565
> - lines 590-599
> - lines 610-623
> - line 641
> 
> [3] 
> https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel/-/blob/drm-misc-next/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c#L466
> 
> I'd try to move these lines into a new helper that initializes the full 
> modesetting pipeline.
> 
> The other code that happens in between is either preparation or clean up 
> and should be done before or after creating the pipeline.

These changes will probably required another patch/possibly even a
patch series, so will be more extensive, as such they make take me
longer to do as I consider the best way to go about it.

Ruben
> 
> 
> > 
> > As an aside, I noticed that the driver doesn't have a version macro in
> > gud_drv.c, and therefore is shown as 1.0.0. I was thinking of
> > introducing a version, but I wanted to know how others generally deal
> > with driver versions. I'm not 100% sure if it's *necessary* for GUD but
> > it might be a good idea.
> 
> I wouldn't bother at all about module versions. AFAIK no one cares about 
> it anyway.
> 
> Best regards
> Thomas
> 
> > ---
> >   drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c      | 48 +-----------------------
> >   drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h |  1 +
> >   drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c     | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   3 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
> > index b7345c8d823d..967c16479b5c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
> > @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
> >   #include <drm/clients/drm_client_setup.h>
> >   #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
> >   #include <drm/drm_blend.h>
> > -#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
> >   #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
> >   #include <drm/drm_debugfs.h>
> >   #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
> > @@ -338,43 +337,12 @@ static int gud_stats_debugfs(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
> >   	return 0;
> >   }
> >   
> > -static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs gud_crtc_helper_funcs = {
> > -	.atomic_check = drm_crtc_helper_atomic_check
> > -};
> > -
> > -static const struct drm_crtc_funcs gud_crtc_funcs = {
> > -	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
> > -	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
> > -	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
> > -	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
> > -	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
> > -	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
> > -};
> > -
> > -static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs gud_plane_helper_funcs = {
> > -	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS,
> > -	.atomic_check = gud_plane_atomic_check,
> > -	.atomic_update = gud_plane_atomic_update,
> > -};
> > -
> > -static const struct drm_plane_funcs gud_plane_funcs = {
> > -	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
> > -	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
> > -	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
> > -	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS,
> > -};
> > -
> >   static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs gud_mode_config_funcs = {
> >   	.fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create_with_dirty,
> >   	.atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
> >   	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
> >   };
> >   
> > -static const u64 gud_plane_modifiers[] = {
> > -	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
> > -	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
> > -};
> > -
> >   DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS(gud_fops);
> >   
> >   static const struct drm_driver gud_drm_driver = {
> > @@ -587,17 +555,10 @@ static int gud_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
> >   			return -ENOMEM;
> >   	}
> >   
> > -	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, &gdrm->plane, 0,
> > -				       &gud_plane_funcs,
> > -				       formats, num_formats,
> > -				       gud_plane_modifiers,
> > -				       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
> > +	ret = gud_plane_init(gdrm, formats, num_formats);
> >   	if (ret)
> >   		return ret;
> >   
> > -	drm_plane_helper_add(&gdrm->plane, &gud_plane_helper_funcs);
> > -	drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(&gdrm->plane);
> > -
> >   	devm_kfree(dev, formats);
> >   	devm_kfree(dev, formats_dev);
> >   
> > @@ -607,13 +568,6 @@ static int gud_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
> >   		return ret;
> >   	}
> >   
> > -	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(drm, &gdrm->crtc, &gdrm->plane, NULL,
> > -					&gud_crtc_funcs, NULL);
> > -	if (ret)
> > -		return ret;
> > -
> > -	drm_crtc_helper_add(&gdrm->crtc, &gud_crtc_helper_funcs);
> > -
> >   	ret = gud_get_connectors(gdrm);
> >   	if (ret) {
> >   		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get connectors (error=%d)\n", ret);
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
> > index d27c31648341..4a91aae61e50 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
> > @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ void gud_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
> >   int gud_connector_fill_properties(struct drm_connector_state *connector_state,
> >   				  struct gud_property_req *properties);
> >   int gud_get_connectors(struct gud_device *gdrm);
> > +int gud_plane_init(struct gud_device *gdrm, u32 *formats, unsigned int num_formats);
> >   
> >   /* Driver internal fourcc transfer formats */
> >   #define GUD_DRM_FORMAT_R1		0x00000122
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
> > index 3a208e956dff..1f7af86b28fd 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
> > @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
> >   
> >   #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
> >   #include <drm/drm_connector.h>
> > +#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
> >   #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
> >   #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
> >   #include <drm/drm_format_helper.h>
> > @@ -450,6 +451,65 @@ static void gud_fb_handle_damage(struct gud_device *gdrm, struct drm_framebuffer
> >   	gud_flush_damage(gdrm, fb, src, !fb->obj[0]->import_attach, damage);
> >   }
> >   
> > +static const struct drm_plane_funcs gud_plane_funcs = {
> > +	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
> > +	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
> > +	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
> > +	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs gud_plane_helper_funcs = {
> > +	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS,
> > +	.atomic_check = gud_plane_atomic_check,
> > +	.atomic_update = gud_plane_atomic_update,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs gud_crtc_helper_funcs = {
> > +	.atomic_check = drm_crtc_helper_atomic_check
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct drm_crtc_funcs gud_crtc_funcs = {
> > +	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
> > +	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
> > +	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
> > +	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
> > +	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
> > +	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const u64 gud_plane_modifiers[] = {
> > +	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
> > +	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
> > +};
> > +
> > +int gud_plane_init(struct gud_device *gdrm, u32 *formats, unsigned int num_formats)
> > +{
> > +	struct drm_device *drm = &gdrm->drm;
> > +	struct drm_plane *plane = &gdrm->plane;
> > +	struct drm_crtc *crtc = &gdrm->crtc;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, plane, 0,
> > +				       &gud_plane_funcs,
> > +				       formats, num_formats,
> > +				       gud_plane_modifiers,
> > +				       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	drm_plane_helper_add(plane, &gud_plane_helper_funcs);
> > +	drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(plane);
> > +
> > +	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(drm, crtc, plane, NULL,
> > +					&gud_crtc_funcs, NULL);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &gud_crtc_helper_funcs);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >   int gud_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
> >   			   struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> >   {

Re: [PATCH] drm/gud: move plane init to gud_pipe.c

[Thomas Zimmermann]

Hi

Am 07.10.25 um 11:52 schrieb Ruben Wauters:
> On Tue, 2025-10-07 at 11:17 +0200, Thomas Zimmermann wrote:
>> Hi Ruben,
>>
>> please see my comments below.
>>
>> Am 04.10.25 um 19:49 schrieb Ruben Wauters:
>>> gud_probe() currently is a quite large function that does a lot of
>>> different things, including USB detection, plane init, and several other
>>> things.
>>>
>>> This patch moves the plane and crtc init into gud_plane_init() in
>>> gud_pipe.c, which is a more appropriate file for this. Associated
>>> variables and structs have also been moved to gud_pipe.c
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Ruben Wauters <rubenru09@aol.com>
>>> ---
>>> It was somewhat difficult to determine what exactly should be moved
>>> over, gud_probe() as a function quite a mess, so I need to figure out
>>> exactly how to split this one up.
>> Agreed. The probe function looks really chaotic.
>>
>> I think that just moving CRTC and plane is a not enough. In ast and udl,
>> we have functions that init the whole display pipeline from
>> drmm_mode_config_init() to _reset(). See [1] and [2] for examples. That
>> would likely be a good model for gud as well, but gud's probe function
>> mixes up pipeline init with other code.
>>
>> [1]
>> https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.17.1/source/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c#L1005
>> [2]
>> https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.17.1/source/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_modeset.c#L482
>>
>>
>> Looking over gud_probe, the following blocks are related to pipeline init:
>>
>> - lines 466-469 [3]
>> - lines 486-489
>> - lines 558-565
>> - lines 590-599
>> - lines 610-623
>> - line 641
>>
>> [3]
>> https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel/-/blob/drm-misc-next/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c#L466
>>
>> I'd try to move these lines into a new helper that initializes the full
>> modesetting pipeline.
>>
>> The other code that happens in between is either preparation or clean up
>> and should be done before or after creating the pipeline.
> These changes will probably required another patch/possibly even a
> patch series, so will be more extensive, as such they make take me
> longer to do as I consider the best way to go about it.

It's really just about moving code around and what you currently do 
(moving CRTC init into plane-init code) is generally not advised.

Another step in the right direction would be to reorganize gud_probe() 
first. I mentioned the pipeline init, but anything that is between could 
either go before or after pipeline init. That could be done in a patch 
series or even individual patches at your preferred pace. In the end, 
you'd have a block of pipeline-init code on the middle of gud_probe, 
from where it can be moved into a helper easily. Would that work for you?

Best regards
Thomas


>
> Ruben
>>
>>> As an aside, I noticed that the driver doesn't have a version macro in
>>> gud_drv.c, and therefore is shown as 1.0.0. I was thinking of
>>> introducing a version, but I wanted to know how others generally deal
>>> with driver versions. I'm not 100% sure if it's *necessary* for GUD but
>>> it might be a good idea.
>> I wouldn't bother at all about module versions. AFAIK no one cares about
>> it anyway.
>>
>> Best regards
>> Thomas
>>
>>> ---
>>>    drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c      | 48 +-----------------------
>>>    drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h |  1 +
>>>    drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c     | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>    3 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
>>> index b7345c8d823d..967c16479b5c 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
>>> @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
>>>    #include <drm/clients/drm_client_setup.h>
>>>    #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
>>>    #include <drm/drm_blend.h>
>>> -#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
>>>    #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
>>>    #include <drm/drm_debugfs.h>
>>>    #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
>>> @@ -338,43 +337,12 @@ static int gud_stats_debugfs(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
>>>    	return 0;
>>>    }
>>>    
>>> -static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs gud_crtc_helper_funcs = {
>>> -	.atomic_check = drm_crtc_helper_atomic_check
>>> -};
>>> -
>>> -static const struct drm_crtc_funcs gud_crtc_funcs = {
>>> -	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
>>> -	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
>>> -	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
>>> -	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
>>> -	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
>>> -	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
>>> -};
>>> -
>>> -static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs gud_plane_helper_funcs = {
>>> -	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS,
>>> -	.atomic_check = gud_plane_atomic_check,
>>> -	.atomic_update = gud_plane_atomic_update,
>>> -};
>>> -
>>> -static const struct drm_plane_funcs gud_plane_funcs = {
>>> -	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
>>> -	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
>>> -	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
>>> -	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS,
>>> -};
>>> -
>>>    static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs gud_mode_config_funcs = {
>>>    	.fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create_with_dirty,
>>>    	.atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
>>>    	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
>>>    };
>>>    
>>> -static const u64 gud_plane_modifiers[] = {
>>> -	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
>>> -	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
>>> -};
>>> -
>>>    DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS(gud_fops);
>>>    
>>>    static const struct drm_driver gud_drm_driver = {
>>> @@ -587,17 +555,10 @@ static int gud_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
>>>    			return -ENOMEM;
>>>    	}
>>>    
>>> -	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, &gdrm->plane, 0,
>>> -				       &gud_plane_funcs,
>>> -				       formats, num_formats,
>>> -				       gud_plane_modifiers,
>>> -				       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
>>> +	ret = gud_plane_init(gdrm, formats, num_formats);
>>>    	if (ret)
>>>    		return ret;
>>>    
>>> -	drm_plane_helper_add(&gdrm->plane, &gud_plane_helper_funcs);
>>> -	drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(&gdrm->plane);
>>> -
>>>    	devm_kfree(dev, formats);
>>>    	devm_kfree(dev, formats_dev);
>>>    
>>> @@ -607,13 +568,6 @@ static int gud_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
>>>    		return ret;
>>>    	}
>>>    
>>> -	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(drm, &gdrm->crtc, &gdrm->plane, NULL,
>>> -					&gud_crtc_funcs, NULL);
>>> -	if (ret)
>>> -		return ret;
>>> -
>>> -	drm_crtc_helper_add(&gdrm->crtc, &gud_crtc_helper_funcs);
>>> -
>>>    	ret = gud_get_connectors(gdrm);
>>>    	if (ret) {
>>>    		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get connectors (error=%d)\n", ret);
>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
>>> index d27c31648341..4a91aae61e50 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
>>> @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ void gud_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
>>>    int gud_connector_fill_properties(struct drm_connector_state *connector_state,
>>>    				  struct gud_property_req *properties);
>>>    int gud_get_connectors(struct gud_device *gdrm);
>>> +int gud_plane_init(struct gud_device *gdrm, u32 *formats, unsigned int num_formats);
>>>    
>>>    /* Driver internal fourcc transfer formats */
>>>    #define GUD_DRM_FORMAT_R1		0x00000122
>>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
>>> index 3a208e956dff..1f7af86b28fd 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
>>> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>>>    
>>>    #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
>>>    #include <drm/drm_connector.h>
>>> +#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
>>>    #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
>>>    #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
>>>    #include <drm/drm_format_helper.h>
>>> @@ -450,6 +451,65 @@ static void gud_fb_handle_damage(struct gud_device *gdrm, struct drm_framebuffer
>>>    	gud_flush_damage(gdrm, fb, src, !fb->obj[0]->import_attach, damage);
>>>    }
>>>    
>>> +static const struct drm_plane_funcs gud_plane_funcs = {
>>> +	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
>>> +	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
>>> +	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
>>> +	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs gud_plane_helper_funcs = {
>>> +	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS,
>>> +	.atomic_check = gud_plane_atomic_check,
>>> +	.atomic_update = gud_plane_atomic_update,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs gud_crtc_helper_funcs = {
>>> +	.atomic_check = drm_crtc_helper_atomic_check
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct drm_crtc_funcs gud_crtc_funcs = {
>>> +	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
>>> +	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
>>> +	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
>>> +	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
>>> +	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
>>> +	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const u64 gud_plane_modifiers[] = {
>>> +	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
>>> +	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +int gud_plane_init(struct gud_device *gdrm, u32 *formats, unsigned int num_formats)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct drm_device *drm = &gdrm->drm;
>>> +	struct drm_plane *plane = &gdrm->plane;
>>> +	struct drm_crtc *crtc = &gdrm->crtc;
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, plane, 0,
>>> +				       &gud_plane_funcs,
>>> +				       formats, num_formats,
>>> +				       gud_plane_modifiers,
>>> +				       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	drm_plane_helper_add(plane, &gud_plane_helper_funcs);
>>> +	drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(plane);
>>> +
>>> +	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(drm, crtc, plane, NULL,
>>> +					&gud_crtc_funcs, NULL);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &gud_crtc_helper_funcs);
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>    int gud_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
>>>    			   struct drm_atomic_state *state)
>>>    {

-- 
--
Thomas Zimmermann
Graphics Driver Developer
SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH
Frankenstrasse 146, 90461 Nuernberg, Germany
GF: Ivo Totev, Andrew Myers, Andrew McDonald, Boudien Moerman
HRB 36809 (AG Nuernberg)

Re: [PATCH] drm/gud: move plane init to gud_pipe.c

[Ruben Wauters]

On Tue, 2025-10-07 at 12:56 +0200, Thomas Zimmermann wrote:
> Hi
> 
> Am 07.10.25 um 11:52 schrieb Ruben Wauters:
> > On Tue, 2025-10-07 at 11:17 +0200, Thomas Zimmermann wrote:
> > > Hi Ruben,
> > > 
> > > please see my comments below.
> > > 
> > > Am 04.10.25 um 19:49 schrieb Ruben Wauters:
> > > > gud_probe() currently is a quite large function that does a lot of
> > > > different things, including USB detection, plane init, and several other
> > > > things.
> > > > 
> > > > This patch moves the plane and crtc init into gud_plane_init() in
> > > > gud_pipe.c, which is a more appropriate file for this. Associated
> > > > variables and structs have also been moved to gud_pipe.c
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Ruben Wauters <rubenru09@aol.com>
> > > > ---
> > > > It was somewhat difficult to determine what exactly should be moved
> > > > over, gud_probe() as a function quite a mess, so I need to figure out
> > > > exactly how to split this one up.
> > > Agreed. The probe function looks really chaotic.
> > > 
> > > I think that just moving CRTC and plane is a not enough. In ast and udl,
> > > we have functions that init the whole display pipeline from
> > > drmm_mode_config_init() to _reset(). See [1] and [2] for examples. That
> > > would likely be a good model for gud as well, but gud's probe function
> > > mixes up pipeline init with other code.
> > > 
> > > [1]
> > > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.17.1/source/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c#L1005
> > > [2]
> > > https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.17.1/source/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_modeset.c#L482
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Looking over gud_probe, the following blocks are related to pipeline init:
> > > 
> > > - lines 466-469 [3]
> > > - lines 486-489
> > > - lines 558-565
> > > - lines 590-599
> > > - lines 610-623
> > > - line 641
> > > 
> > > [3]
> > > https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel/-/blob/drm-misc-next/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c#L466
> > > 
> > > I'd try to move these lines into a new helper that initializes the full
> > > modesetting pipeline.
> > > 
> > > The other code that happens in between is either preparation or clean up
> > > and should be done before or after creating the pipeline.
> > These changes will probably required another patch/possibly even a
> > patch series, so will be more extensive, as such they make take me
> > longer to do as I consider the best way to go about it.
> 
> It's really just about moving code around and what you currently do 
> (moving CRTC init into plane-init code) is generally not advised.

Ahh, I understand, that will probably have to be split into a separate
function then.


> Another step in the right direction would be to reorganize gud_probe() 
> first. I mentioned the pipeline init, but anything that is between could 
> either go before or after pipeline init. That could be done in a patch 
> series or even individual patches at your preferred pace. In the end, 
> you'd have a block of pipeline-init code on the middle of gud_probe, 
> from where it can be moved into a helper easily. Would that work for you?

This might be a bit easier to do at least at first, I shall get working
on that.

Ruben
> Best regards
> Thomas
> 
> 
> > 
> > Ruben
> > > 
> > > > As an aside, I noticed that the driver doesn't have a version macro in
> > > > gud_drv.c, and therefore is shown as 1.0.0. I was thinking of
> > > > introducing a version, but I wanted to know how others generally deal
> > > > with driver versions. I'm not 100% sure if it's *necessary* for GUD but
> > > > it might be a good idea.
> > > I wouldn't bother at all about module versions. AFAIK no one cares about
> > > it anyway.
> > > 
> > > Best regards
> > > Thomas
> > > 
> > > > ---
> > > >    drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c      | 48 +-----------------------
> > > >    drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h |  1 +
> > > >    drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c     | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > >    3 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
> > > > index b7345c8d823d..967c16479b5c 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_drv.c
> > > > @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
> > > >    #include <drm/clients/drm_client_setup.h>
> > > >    #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
> > > >    #include <drm/drm_blend.h>
> > > > -#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
> > > >    #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
> > > >    #include <drm/drm_debugfs.h>
> > > >    #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
> > > > @@ -338,43 +337,12 @@ static int gud_stats_debugfs(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
> > > >    	return 0;
> > > >    }
> > > >    
> > > > -static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs gud_crtc_helper_funcs = {
> > > > -	.atomic_check = drm_crtc_helper_atomic_check
> > > > -};
> > > > -
> > > > -static const struct drm_crtc_funcs gud_crtc_funcs = {
> > > > -	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
> > > > -	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
> > > > -	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
> > > > -	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
> > > > -	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
> > > > -	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
> > > > -};
> > > > -
> > > > -static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs gud_plane_helper_funcs = {
> > > > -	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS,
> > > > -	.atomic_check = gud_plane_atomic_check,
> > > > -	.atomic_update = gud_plane_atomic_update,
> > > > -};
> > > > -
> > > > -static const struct drm_plane_funcs gud_plane_funcs = {
> > > > -	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
> > > > -	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
> > > > -	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
> > > > -	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS,
> > > > -};
> > > > -
> > > >    static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs gud_mode_config_funcs = {
> > > >    	.fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create_with_dirty,
> > > >    	.atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check,
> > > >    	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
> > > >    };
> > > >    
> > > > -static const u64 gud_plane_modifiers[] = {
> > > > -	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
> > > > -	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
> > > > -};
> > > > -
> > > >    DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS(gud_fops);
> > > >    
> > > >    static const struct drm_driver gud_drm_driver = {
> > > > @@ -587,17 +555,10 @@ static int gud_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
> > > >    			return -ENOMEM;
> > > >    	}
> > > >    
> > > > -	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, &gdrm->plane, 0,
> > > > -				       &gud_plane_funcs,
> > > > -				       formats, num_formats,
> > > > -				       gud_plane_modifiers,
> > > > -				       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
> > > > +	ret = gud_plane_init(gdrm, formats, num_formats);
> > > >    	if (ret)
> > > >    		return ret;
> > > >    
> > > > -	drm_plane_helper_add(&gdrm->plane, &gud_plane_helper_funcs);
> > > > -	drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(&gdrm->plane);
> > > > -
> > > >    	devm_kfree(dev, formats);
> > > >    	devm_kfree(dev, formats_dev);
> > > >    
> > > > @@ -607,13 +568,6 @@ static int gud_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
> > > >    		return ret;
> > > >    	}
> > > >    
> > > > -	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(drm, &gdrm->crtc, &gdrm->plane, NULL,
> > > > -					&gud_crtc_funcs, NULL);
> > > > -	if (ret)
> > > > -		return ret;
> > > > -
> > > > -	drm_crtc_helper_add(&gdrm->crtc, &gud_crtc_helper_funcs);
> > > > -
> > > >    	ret = gud_get_connectors(gdrm);
> > > >    	if (ret) {
> > > >    		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get connectors (error=%d)\n", ret);
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
> > > > index d27c31648341..4a91aae61e50 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
> > > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_internal.h
> > > > @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ void gud_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
> > > >    int gud_connector_fill_properties(struct drm_connector_state *connector_state,
> > > >    				  struct gud_property_req *properties);
> > > >    int gud_get_connectors(struct gud_device *gdrm);
> > > > +int gud_plane_init(struct gud_device *gdrm, u32 *formats, unsigned int num_formats);
> > > >    
> > > >    /* Driver internal fourcc transfer formats */
> > > >    #define GUD_DRM_FORMAT_R1		0x00000122
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
> > > > index 3a208e956dff..1f7af86b28fd 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/gud/gud_pipe.c
> > > > @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
> > > >    
> > > >    #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
> > > >    #include <drm/drm_connector.h>
> > > > +#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
> > > >    #include <drm/drm_damage_helper.h>
> > > >    #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
> > > >    #include <drm/drm_format_helper.h>
> > > > @@ -450,6 +451,65 @@ static void gud_fb_handle_damage(struct gud_device *gdrm, struct drm_framebuffer
> > > >    	gud_flush_damage(gdrm, fb, src, !fb->obj[0]->import_attach, damage);
> > > >    }
> > > >    
> > > > +static const struct drm_plane_funcs gud_plane_funcs = {
> > > > +	.update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
> > > > +	.disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
> > > > +	.destroy = drm_plane_cleanup,
> > > > +	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_FUNCS,
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs gud_plane_helper_funcs = {
> > > > +	DRM_GEM_SHADOW_PLANE_HELPER_FUNCS,
> > > > +	.atomic_check = gud_plane_atomic_check,
> > > > +	.atomic_update = gud_plane_atomic_update,
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs gud_crtc_helper_funcs = {
> > > > +	.atomic_check = drm_crtc_helper_atomic_check
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +static const struct drm_crtc_funcs gud_crtc_funcs = {
> > > > +	.reset = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
> > > > +	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
> > > > +	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
> > > > +	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
> > > > +	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
> > > > +	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +static const u64 gud_plane_modifiers[] = {
> > > > +	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR,
> > > > +	DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +int gud_plane_init(struct gud_device *gdrm, u32 *formats, unsigned int num_formats)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	struct drm_device *drm = &gdrm->drm;
> > > > +	struct drm_plane *plane = &gdrm->plane;
> > > > +	struct drm_crtc *crtc = &gdrm->crtc;
> > > > +	int ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, plane, 0,
> > > > +				       &gud_plane_funcs,
> > > > +				       formats, num_formats,
> > > > +				       gud_plane_modifiers,
> > > > +				       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
> > > > +	if (ret)
> > > > +		return ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +	drm_plane_helper_add(plane, &gud_plane_helper_funcs);
> > > > +	drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(plane);
> > > > +
> > > > +	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(drm, crtc, plane, NULL,
> > > > +					&gud_crtc_funcs, NULL);
> > > > +	if (ret)
> > > > +		return ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +	drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &gud_crtc_helper_funcs);
> > > > +
> > > > +	return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > >    int gud_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
> > > >    			   struct drm_atomic_state *state)
> > > >    {