From: Bernd Schubert <bschubert@ddn.com>
To: Berkant Koc <me@berkoc.com>, Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: "security@kernel.org" <security@kernel.org>,
Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>,
"linux-fuse@vger.kernel.org" <linux-fuse@vger.kernel.org>,
"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
"io-uring@vger.kernel.org" <io-uring@vger.kernel.org>,
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>,
Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>,
fuse-devel <fuse-devel@lists.linux.dev>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] fuse: wait for aborted connection before releasing last fuse_dev
Date: Sun, 17 May 2026 15:00:41 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <08d3f6e0-7745-4084-995a-95ddb77f7f11@ddn.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260517-fuse-uaf-patch2@berkoc.com>
On 5/17/26 14:59, Berkant Koc wrote:
> [You don't often get email from me@berkoc.com. Learn why this is important at https://aka.ms/LearnAboutSenderIdentification ]
>
> From: Berkant Koc <me@berkoc.com>
>
> fuse_dev_release() on the last fuse_dev of a connection calls
> fuse_abort_conn(fc) and then immediately fuse_conn_put(fc). For io-uring
> backed connections fuse_abort_conn() reaches fuse_uring_abort(), which
> runs fuse_uring_teardown_all_queues() synchronously once and then
> schedules ring->async_teardown_work to run after
> FUSE_URING_TEARDOWN_INTERVAL (HZ/20). If the synchronous pass left
> queue_refs > 0 the work owns further accesses to ring->queues[*]->
> ent_avail_queue and ent_in_userspace entries.
>
> Meanwhile fuse_conn_put() can drop the last reference and arm
> delayed_release() via call_rcu(). After the RCU grace period
> delayed_release() calls fuse_uring_destruct(), which kfree()s the ring
> entries on each queue->ent_released list. The previously scheduled
> async_teardown_work then runs and walks per-queue lists that contain
> freed entries, producing a slab-use-after-free reported by KASAN at
> fuse_uring_teardown_all_queues+0xee reading ent->list.next from a
> freed kmalloc-192 region.
>
> fuse_wait_aborted() already exists for this purpose: it waits on
> fc->blocked_waitq for num_waiting to drain and then calls
> fuse_uring_wait_stopped_queues(), which waits for ring->queue_refs to
> reach zero. Call it between fuse_abort_conn() and fuse_conn_put() on
> the last-device path so the io-uring teardown work has fully drained
> before the connection can be torn down.
>
> Fixes: c090c8abae4b ("fuse: Add io-uring sqe commit and fetch support")
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.14+
> Tested-by: Berkant Koc <me@berkoc.com>
> Signed-off-by: Berkant Koc <me@berkoc.com>
> ---
> fs/fuse/dev.c | 1 +
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>
> diff --git a/fs/fuse/dev.c b/fs/fuse/dev.c
> index 5dda7080f4a9..7d9c06654a98 100644
> --- a/fs/fuse/dev.c
> +++ b/fs/fuse/dev.c
> @@ -2566,6 +2566,7 @@ int fuse_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> if (last) {
> WARN_ON(fc->iq.fasync != NULL);
> fuse_abort_conn(fc);
> + fuse_wait_aborted(fc);
> }
> fuse_conn_put(fc);
> }
I might be wrong, but I don't think it is possible, Maybe Pavel or Jens
could help (added to CC). Basically as long as
fuse_uring_async_stop_queues() runs we do not have completed all
io-uring commands via io_uring_cmd_done() and as long as we do not have
completed these io-uring commands.
References are taken here
io_issue_sqe
io_assign_file
io_file_get_normal
fget
__io_uring_cmd_done()
req->io_task_work.func = io_req_task_complete
io_req_task_work_add(req) io_uring/uring_cmd.c:179
io_req_task_complete
io_req_complete_defer
wq_list_add_tail
__io_submit_flush_completions
io_free_batch_list
io_put_file
fput
I also look it up for fixed file and for fixed file it needs
io_ring_ctx_free(), which is then only one after completing all
uring_cmd objects (io_uring_cmd_done).
I don't mind adding fuse_wait_aborted() here, but IMHO it is a no-op and
no security issue.
Thanks
Bernd
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-05-17 15:00 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
[not found] <20260517095846.fuse-iouring-uaf.dc5f5dbb71dc@berkoc.com>
[not found] ` <2026051703-equinox-multitude-91e2@gregkh>
2026-05-17 12:59 ` [PATCH 0/2] fuse: io-uring: fix two UAFs in dev_uring.c teardown Berkant Koc
2026-05-17 12:59 ` [PATCH 1/2] fuse: io-uring: clear ent->fuse_req in commit_fetch error path Berkant Koc
2026-05-17 14:11 ` Bernd Schubert
2026-05-17 14:24 ` Berkant Koc
2026-05-17 12:59 ` [PATCH 2/2] fuse: wait for aborted connection before releasing last fuse_dev Berkant Koc
2026-05-17 15:00 ` Bernd Schubert [this message]
2026-05-18 1:13 ` Berkant Koc
2026-05-18 9:55 ` Bernd Schubert
2026-05-18 11:47 ` Bernd Schubert
2026-05-18 14:32 ` Berkant Koc
2026-05-18 14:46 ` Bernd Schubert
2026-05-18 15:35 ` Joanne Koong
2026-05-18 17:49 ` Berkant Koc
2026-05-18 15:47 ` Berkant Koc
2026-05-18 9:06 ` Pavel Begunkov
2026-05-18 9:50 ` Bernd Schubert
2026-05-18 10:32 ` Pavel Begunkov
2026-05-17 13:14 ` [PATCH 0/2] fuse: io-uring: fix two UAFs in dev_uring.c teardown Berkant Koc
2026-05-17 13:43 ` Bernd Schubert
2026-05-17 14:02 ` Berkant Koc
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