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From: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
To: <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: <dedekind1@gmail.com>, <computersforpeace@gmail.com>,
	<linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 06/11] mtd: get the ECC info from the Extended Parameter Page
Date: Wed, 15 May 2013 16:40:29 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1368607232-2210-7-git-send-email-b32955@freescale.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1368607232-2210-1-git-send-email-b32955@freescale.com>

Since the ONFI 2.1, the onfi spec adds the Extended Parameter Page
to store the ECC info.

The onfi spec tells us that if the nand chip's recommended ECC codeword
size is not 512 bytes, then the @ecc_bits is 0xff. The host _SHOULD_ then
read the Extended ECC information that is part of the extended parameter
page to retrieve the ECC requirements for this device.

This patch implement the reading of the Extended Parameter Page, and parses
the sections for ECC type, and get the ECC info from the ECC section.

Tested this patch with Micron MT29F64G08CBABAWP.

Acked-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
---
 drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c |   77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
index 15630ef..e98ea69 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
@@ -2835,6 +2835,68 @@ static u16 onfi_crc16(u16 crc, u8 const *p, size_t len)
 	return crc;
 }
 
+/* Parse the Extended Parameter Page. */
+static int nand_flash_detect_ext_param_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+		struct nand_chip *chip, struct nand_onfi_params *p)
+{
+	struct onfi_ext_param_page *ep;
+	struct onfi_ext_section *s;
+	struct onfi_ext_ecc_info *ecc;
+	uint8_t *cursor;
+	int len;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	len = le16_to_cpu(p->ext_param_page_length) * 16;
+	ep = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ep) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto ext_out;
+	}
+
+	/* Send our own NAND_CMD_PARAM. */
+	chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PARAM, 0, -1);
+
+	/* Use the Change Read Column command to skip the ONFI param pages. */
+	chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT,
+			sizeof(*p) * p->num_of_param_pages , -1);
+
+	/* Read out the Extended Parameter Page. */
+	chip->read_buf(mtd, (uint8_t *)ep, len);
+	if ((onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, ((uint8_t *)ep) + 2, len - 2)
+		!= le16_to_cpu(ep->crc)) || strncmp(ep->sig, "EPPS", 4)) {
+		pr_debug("fail in the CRC.\n");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto ext_out;
+	}
+
+	/* find the ECC section. */
+	cursor = (uint8_t *)(ep + 1);
+	for (i = 0; i < ONFI_EXT_SECTION_MAX; i++) {
+		s = ep->sections + i;
+		if (s->type == ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_2)
+			break;
+		cursor += s->length * 16;
+	}
+	if (i == ONFI_EXT_SECTION_MAX) {
+		pr_debug("We can not find the ECC section.\n");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto ext_out;
+	}
+
+	/* get the info we want. */
+	ecc = (struct onfi_ext_ecc_info *)cursor;
+	chip->ecc_strength = ecc->ecc_bits;
+	chip->ecc_step = 1 << ecc->codeword_size;
+
+	pr_info("ONFI extended param page detected.\n");
+	return 0;
+
+ext_out:
+	kfree(ep);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /*
  * Check if the NAND chip is ONFI compliant, returns 1 if it is, 0 otherwise.
  */
@@ -2903,6 +2965,21 @@ static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 	if (p->ecc_bits != 0xff) {
 		chip->ecc_strength = p->ecc_bits;
 		chip->ecc_step = 512;
+	} else if (chip->onfi_version >= 21 &&
+		(onfi_feature(chip) & ONFI_FEATURE_EXT_PARAM_PAGE)) {
+
+		/*
+		 * The nand_flash_detect_ext_param_page() uses the
+		 * Change Read Column command which maybe not supported
+		 * by the chip->cmdfunc. So try to update the chip->cmdfunc
+		 * now. We do not replace user supplied command function.
+		 */
+		if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->cmdfunc == nand_command)
+			chip->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp;
+
+		/* The Extended Parameter Page is supported since ONFI 2.1. */
+		if (nand_flash_detect_ext_param_page(mtd, chip, p))
+			pr_info("Failed to detect the extended param page.\n");
 	}
 
 	pr_info("ONFI flash detected\n");
-- 
1.7.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2013-05-15  8:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-05-15  8:40 [PATCH v5 00/11] mtd: add datasheet's ECC information to nand_chip{} Huang Shijie
2013-05-15  8:40 ` [PATCH v5 01/11] " Huang Shijie
2013-05-15 12:11   ` Artem Bityutskiy
2013-05-16  2:16     ` Huang Shijie
2013-05-16  7:14       ` Artem Bityutskiy
2013-05-16  8:06         ` Huang Shijie
2013-05-16  9:36           ` Artem Bityutskiy
2013-05-16 10:46             ` Huang Shijie
2013-05-15  8:40 ` [PATCH v5 02/11] mtd: increase max OOB size to 744 Huang Shijie
2013-05-15 12:12   ` Artem Bityutskiy
2013-05-15  8:40 ` [PATCH v5 03/11] mtd: get the ECC info from the parameter page for ONFI nand Huang Shijie
2013-05-15  8:40 ` [PATCH v5 04/11] mtd: add data structures for Extended Parameter Page Huang Shijie
2013-05-15  8:40 ` [PATCH v5 05/11] mtd: add a helper to get the supported features for ONFI nand Huang Shijie
2013-05-15  8:40 ` Huang Shijie [this message]
2013-05-15  8:40 ` [PATCH v5 07/11] mtd: replace the hardcode with the onfi_feature() Huang Shijie
2013-05-15  8:40 ` [PATCH v5 08/11] mtd: add ECC info for nand_flash_dev{} Huang Shijie
2013-05-15  8:40 ` [PATCH v5 09/11] mtd: parse out the ECC info for the full-id nand chips Huang Shijie
2013-05-15  8:54 ` [PATCH v5 10/11] mtd: add the ecc info for some " Huang Shijie
2013-05-15  8:54 ` [PATCH v5 11/11] mtd: gpmi: set the BCH's geometry with the ecc info Huang Shijie
2013-05-15 10:05 ` [PATCH v5 00/11] mtd: add datasheet's ECC information to nand_chip{} Artem Bityutskiy

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