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* [PATCH] tools cpupower: Fix signed shift UB in amd_fam14h_idle
@ 2026-09-03  8:26 liujing
  2026-09-04 17:57 ` Shuah Khan
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: liujing @ 2026-09-03  8:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thomas Renninger, Shuah Khan, John B . Wyatt IV, John Kacur
  Cc: linux-pm, linux-kernel, Liu Jing

From: Liu Jing <liujing@cmss.chinamobile.com>

In amd_fam14h_get_nb_power(), the expression `1 << 31` performs a
signed integer shift, which is undefined behavior in C.

Fix it by using `1U << 31` to perform an unsigned shift.

Signed-off-by: Liu Jing <liujing@cmss.chinamobile.com>
---
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c
@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@
 {
 	uint32_t val;
 	val = pci_read_long(amd_fam14h_pci_dev, PCI_NBP1_CAP_OFFSET);
-	return val & (1 << 31);
+	return val & (1U << 31);
 }
 
 struct cpuidle_monitor *amd_fam14h_register(void)





^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] tools cpupower: Fix signed shift UB in amd_fam14h_idle
  2026-09-03  8:26 [PATCH] tools cpupower: Fix signed shift UB in amd_fam14h_idle liujing
@ 2026-09-04 17:57 ` Shuah Khan
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Shuah Khan @ 2026-09-04 17:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: liujing, Thomas Renninger, Shuah Khan, John B . Wyatt IV,
	John Kacur, Shuah Khan
  Cc: linux-pm, linux-kernel, Shuah Khan

On 9/3/26 02:26, liujing wrote:
> From: Liu Jing <liujing@cmss.chinamobile.com>
> 
> In amd_fam14h_get_nb_power(), the expression `1 << 31` performs a
> signed integer shift, which is undefined behavior in C.
> 
> Fix it by using `1U << 31` to perform an unsigned shift.

How did you find this problem?

> 
> Signed-off-by: Liu Jing <liujing@cmss.chinamobile.com>
> ---
> --- a/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c
> +++ b/tools/power/cpupower/utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c
> @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@
>   {
>   	uint32_t val;
>   	val = pci_read_long(amd_fam14h_pci_dev, PCI_NBP1_CAP_OFFSET);
> -	return val & (1 << 31);
> +	return val & (1U << 31);
>   }
>   
>   struct cpuidle_monitor *amd_fam14h_register(void)
> 
> 
> 
> 

thanks,
-- Shuah


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

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2026-09-03  8:26 [PATCH] tools cpupower: Fix signed shift UB in amd_fam14h_idle liujing
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