[PATCH net v4 0/2] xfrm: fix IPv6 atomic fragment policy handling

[PATCH net v4 0/2] xfrm: fix IPv6 atomic fragment policy handling

[Jérémy Jean]

This series fixes two IPv6 fragment issues in XFRM session decoding.

Patch 1 restores upper-layer protocol decoding for IPv6 first
fragments.

Patch 2 builds on Patch 1 and restores ports, ICMPv6 type and code,
and GRE keys for atomic fragments, while leaving them unset for real
fragments.

Changes in v4 after a review from Sashiko:
- Patch 1: unchanged.
- Patch 2: Use skb_header_pointer() and remove the XFRM pull to fix
  local input decoding and avoid stale header pointers.

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20261101230745.2043474-2-Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr/
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20261103225842.3204446-2-Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr/
v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20261106202910.723098-2-Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr/

Jérémy Jean (2):
  xfrm: fix IPv6 first-fragment protocol decode
  xfrm: fix selector matching for IPv6 atomic fragments

 include/net/ipv6.h      |  1 +
 net/ipv6/exthdrs_core.c | 25 ++++++++++----------
 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c  | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 3 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

-- 
2.47.3

[PATCH net v4 1/2] xfrm: fix IPv6 first-fragment protocol decode

[Jérémy Jean]

Commit 7a0207094f1b ("xfrm: policy: replace session decode with flow
dissector") replaced XFRM session decoding with the flow dissector.
While the old IPv6 decoder kept walking past an IPv6 Fragment
extension header, the flow dissector stops unless the caller sets
FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG. For an atomic fragment followed by
extension headers, inbound policy lookup can therefore see the header
after Fragment instead of the actual upper-layer protocol and miss
protocol selectors.

Make the dissector continue through first IPv6 fragments. Keep the
port, ICMPv6 and GRE selector fields zero for all fragments, as the
old decoder did. This also keeps the result the same when a BPF flow
dissector fills ports for a first fragment.

Fixes: 7a0207094f1b ("xfrm: policy: replace session decode with flow dissector")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean <Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr>
---
 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
index 9ea60c7717ff8..bda5100c9fdbf 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
@@ -3480,23 +3480,29 @@ decode_session6(const struct xfrm_flow_keys *flkeys, struct flowi *fl, bool reve
 	if (reverse) {
 		fl6->saddr = flkeys->addrs.ipv6.dst;
 		fl6->daddr = flkeys->addrs.ipv6.src;
-		fl6->fl6_sport = flkeys->ports.dst;
-		fl6->fl6_dport = flkeys->ports.src;
 	} else {
 		fl6->saddr = flkeys->addrs.ipv6.src;
 		fl6->daddr = flkeys->addrs.ipv6.dst;
-		fl6->fl6_sport = flkeys->ports.src;
-		fl6->fl6_dport = flkeys->ports.dst;
 	}
 
-	switch (flkeys->basic.ip_proto) {
-	case IPPROTO_GRE:
-		fl6->fl6_gre_key = flkeys->gre.keyid;
-		break;
-	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
-		fl6->fl6_icmp_type = flkeys->icmp.type;
-		fl6->fl6_icmp_code = flkeys->icmp.code;
-		break;
+	if (!(flkeys->control.flags & FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT)) {
+		if (reverse) {
+			fl6->fl6_sport = flkeys->ports.dst;
+			fl6->fl6_dport = flkeys->ports.src;
+		} else {
+			fl6->fl6_sport = flkeys->ports.src;
+			fl6->fl6_dport = flkeys->ports.dst;
+		}
+
+		switch (flkeys->basic.ip_proto) {
+		case IPPROTO_GRE:
+			fl6->fl6_gre_key = flkeys->gre.keyid;
+			break;
+		case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+			fl6->fl6_icmp_type = flkeys->icmp.type;
+			fl6->fl6_icmp_code = flkeys->icmp.code;
+			break;
+		}
 	}
 
 	fl6->flowi6_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
@@ -3507,10 +3513,13 @@ int __xfrm_decode_session(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl
 			  unsigned int family, int reverse)
 {
 	struct xfrm_flow_keys flkeys;
+	unsigned int flags = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP;
 
 	memset(&flkeys, 0, sizeof(flkeys));
+	if (family == AF_INET6)
+		flags |= FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG;
 	__skb_flow_dissect(net, skb, &xfrm_session_dissector, &flkeys,
-			   NULL, 0, 0, 0, FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP);
+			   NULL, 0, 0, 0, flags);
 
 	switch (family) {
 	case AF_INET:
-- 
2.47.3

[PATCH net v4 2/2] xfrm: fix selector matching for IPv6 atomic fragments

[Jérémy Jean]

Commit 7e3a42a12c4b ("xfrm6: handling fragment") stopped decoding IPv6
selector fields after a Fragment header. That is correct for real
fragments because later fragments do not carry those fields, yet an
atomic fragment contains the complete datagram. Leaving its ports,
ICMPv6 type and code, and GRE key zero lets a plaintext packet miss a
policy that matches on one of them.

Leave these fields unset for real fragments. For atomic fragments,
recover the ports at the transport offset found by the flow dissector
and use the decoded ICMPv6 and GRE fields. Have ipv6_find_hdr()
report non-atomic Fragment headers and restore selectors only when
every Fragment header in the chain is atomic.

Read the initial IPv6 header with skb_header_pointer() so nonlinear
headers and headers before skb->data can be inspected without pulling
data or reallocating the skb head. Callers of the policy check can
keep header pointers across session decoding.

Fixes: 7e3a42a12c4b ("xfrm6: handling fragment")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jérémy Jean <Jeremy.Jean@oss.cyber.gouv.fr>
---
 include/net/ipv6.h      |  1 +
 net/ipv6/exthdrs_core.c | 25 +++++++++++++------------
 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c  | 16 +++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/ipv6.h b/include/net/ipv6.h
index 3de07e738538f..10785721b013d 100644
--- a/include/net/ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/ipv6.h
@@ -1110,6 +1110,7 @@ enum {
 	IP6_FH_F_FRAG		= (1 << 0),
 	IP6_FH_F_AUTH		= (1 << 1),
 	IP6_FH_F_SKIP_RH	= (1 << 2),
+	IP6_FH_F_NON_ATOMIC	= (1 << 3),
 };
 
 /* find specified header and get offset to it */
diff --git a/net/ipv6/exthdrs_core.c b/net/ipv6/exthdrs_core.c
index 4a9748338cf40..f00c28ce2f1e7 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/exthdrs_core.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/exthdrs_core.c
@@ -183,7 +183,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv6_find_tlv);
  * isn't NULL.
  *
  * if flags is not NULL and it's a fragment, then the frag flag
- * IP6_FH_F_FRAG will be set. If it's an AH header, the
+ * IP6_FH_F_FRAG will be set. IP6_FH_F_NON_ATOMIC will be set for a
+ * non-atomic Fragment header. If it's an AH header, the
  * IP6_FH_F_AUTH flag is set and target < 0, then this function will
  * stop at the AH header. If IP6_FH_F_SKIP_RH flag was passed, then this
  * function will skip all those routing headers, where segements_left was 0.
@@ -191,23 +192,20 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv6_find_tlv);
 int ipv6_find_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int *offset,
 		  int target, unsigned short *fragoff, int *flags)
 {
-	unsigned int start = skb_network_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
-	u8 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
+	unsigned int start = *offset ?: skb_network_offset(skb);
+	struct ipv6hdr _ip6, *ip6;
 	int exthdr_cnt = 0;
+	u8 nexthdr;
 	bool found;
 
 	if (fragoff)
 		*fragoff = 0;
 
-	if (*offset) {
-		struct ipv6hdr _ip6, *ip6;
-
-		ip6 = skb_header_pointer(skb, *offset, sizeof(_ip6), &_ip6);
-		if (!ip6 || (ip6->version != 6))
-			return -EBADMSG;
-		start = *offset + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
-		nexthdr = ip6->nexthdr;
-	}
+	ip6 = skb_header_pointer(skb, start, sizeof(_ip6), &_ip6);
+	if (!ip6 || (*offset && ip6->version != 6))
+		return -EBADMSG;
+	nexthdr = ip6->nexthdr;
+	start += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
 
 	do {
 		struct ipv6_opt_hdr _hdr, *hp;
@@ -254,6 +252,9 @@ int ipv6_find_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int *offset,
 			if (!fp)
 				return -EBADMSG;
 
+			if (flags && (*fp & htons(IP6_OFFSET | IP6_MF)))
+				*flags |= IP6_FH_F_NON_ATOMIC;
+
 			_frag_off = ntohs(*fp) & ~0x7;
 			if (_frag_off) {
 				if (target < 0 &&
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
index bda5100c9fdbf..bf2c04180b98c 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
@@ -3526,9 +3526,23 @@ int __xfrm_decode_session(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl
 		decode_session4(&flkeys, fl, reverse);
 		break;
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
-	case AF_INET6:
+	case AF_INET6: {
+		unsigned int offset = 0;
+		int fh_flags = 0;
+
+		if ((flkeys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT) &&
+		    ipv6_find_hdr(skb, &offset, -1, NULL, &fh_flags) >= 0 &&
+		    (fh_flags & IP6_FH_F_FRAG) &&
+		    !(fh_flags & IP6_FH_F_NON_ATOMIC)) {
+			flkeys.control.flags &= ~FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT;
+			flkeys.ports.ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb,
+								flkeys.control.thoff,
+								flkeys.basic.ip_proto,
+								NULL, 0);
+		}
 		decode_session6(&flkeys, fl, reverse);
 		break;
+	}
 #endif
 	default:
 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
-- 
2.47.3

Re: [PATCH net v4 0/2] xfrm: fix IPv6 atomic fragment policy handling

[netdev-bot+sinfo]

Hi!

This is an automated message. This series looks like a fix, but its
commit messages seem to be missing some information:

 - How the issue was discovered, e.g. hit in production, hit during
   development, syzbot report, manual code inspection, LLM or static
   analysis tool scan.

 - Whether the issue was actually triggered, or is only theoretical
   (e.g. found by code inspection). If it was triggered please include
   the symptoms, like the stack trace or error messages.

Please do not repost the series just to address the above. Instead,
reply to this email with the missing information, so that reviewers
can take it into account. If the series needs another revision for
other reasons, please include the information in the commit messages
then.

The evaluation is done by an LLM so it may be wrong, if you think
that is the case please reply and explain.