From: Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton <lkcl@lkcl.net>
To: Vadim Lobanov <vlobanov@speakeasy.net>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: what's next for the linux kernel?
Date: Mon, 3 Oct 2005 01:54:00 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20051003005400.GM6290@lkcl.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.58.0510021637260.28193@shell2.speakeasy.net>
On Sun, Oct 02, 2005 at 04:37:52PM -0700, Vadim Lobanov wrote:
> > what if, therefore, someone comes up with an architecture that is
> > better than or improves greatly upon SMP?
>
> Like NUMA?
yes, like numa, and there is more.
i had the honour to work with someone who came up with a radical
enhancement even to _that_.
basically the company has implemented, in hardware (a
nanokernel), some operating system primitives, such as message
passing (based on a derivative by thompson of the "alice"
project from plessey, imperial and manchester university
in the mid-80s), hardware cache line lookups (which means
instead of linked list searching, the hardware does it for
you in a single cycle), stuff like that.
the message passing system is designed as a parallel message bus -
completely separate from the SMP and NUMA memory architecture, and as
such it is perfect for use in microkernel OSes.
(these sorts of things are unlikely to make it into the linux kernel, no
matter how much persuasion and how many patches they would write).
_however_, a much _better_ target would be to create an L4 microkernel
on top of their hardware kernel.
this company's hardware is kinda a bit difficult for most people to get
their heads round: it's basically parallelised hardware-acceleration for
operating systems, and very few people see the point in that.
however, as i pointed out, 90nm and approx-2Ghz is pretty much _it_,
and to get any faster you _have_ to go parallel.
and the drive for "faster", "better", "more sales" means more and more
parallelism.
it's _happening_ - and SMP ain't gonna cut it (which is why
these multi-core chips are coming out and why hyperthreading
is coming out).
so.
this is a heads-up.
what you choose to do with this analysis is up to you.
l.
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2005-10-03 0:54 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 241+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2005-10-02 20:47 Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-02 21:05 ` Rik van Riel
2005-10-02 23:05 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-02 23:26 ` Rik van Riel
2005-10-03 1:26 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 1:53 ` Rik van Riel
2005-10-02 23:37 ` Vadim Lobanov
2005-10-03 0:54 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton [this message]
2005-10-03 1:20 ` Vadim Lobanov
2005-10-03 1:47 ` Al Viro
2005-10-03 1:50 ` Vadim Lobanov
2005-10-03 1:53 ` Al Viro
2005-10-03 2:00 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 9:34 ` Erik Mouw
2005-10-03 1:53 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 2:31 ` Vadim Lobanov
2005-10-02 23:14 ` D. Hazelton
2005-10-03 10:36 ` Giuseppe Bilotta
2005-10-03 21:34 ` Nix
2005-10-03 18:19 ` Lennart Sorensen
2005-10-04 12:53 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-04 13:13 ` linux-os (Dick Johnson)
2005-10-04 13:47 ` Lennart Sorensen
2005-10-04 17:12 ` Bill Davidsen
2005-10-04 16:20 ` Gene Heskett
2005-10-03 2:12 ` Horst von Brand
2005-10-03 16:32 ` Valdis.Kletnieks
2005-10-03 19:02 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 2:55 ` Valdis.Kletnieks
2005-10-03 3:25 ` Rik van Riel
2005-10-03 19:13 ` Alan Cox
2005-10-03 21:22 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 5:03 ` Sonny Rao
2005-10-03 21:12 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 23:46 ` Sonny Rao
2005-10-03 19:18 ` Alan Cox
2005-10-03 21:07 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 22:05 ` Alan Cox
2005-10-04 14:01 ` Andi Kleen
2005-10-04 3:51 ` Valdis.Kletnieks
2005-10-03 0:04 ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-10-03 0:14 ` Randy.Dunlap
2005-10-03 0:44 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 7:50 ` Meelis Roos
2005-10-03 18:08 ` Lennart Sorensen
2005-10-03 18:28 ` linux-os (Dick Johnson)
2005-10-03 20:00 ` Jon Masters
2005-10-03 18:56 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 1:10 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 1:18 ` Rik van Riel
2005-10-03 1:27 ` Chase Venters
2005-10-04 12:59 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-04 15:01 ` Tushar Adeshara
2005-10-04 15:04 ` Nikita Danilov
2005-10-04 15:58 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-04 16:17 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-04 17:15 ` Nikita Danilov
2005-10-04 17:23 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-04 17:40 ` Nikita Danilov
2005-10-04 17:30 ` Rik van Riel
2005-10-06 0:07 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-06 9:56 ` David Weinehall
2005-10-06 17:23 ` Rik van Riel
2005-10-06 19:22 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-07 0:38 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-07 1:10 ` Al Viro
2005-10-07 0:40 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 17:56 ` Joe Bob Spamtest
[not found] ` <20051003185804.GB8548@lkcl.net>
[not found] ` <43418834.6070400@spamtest.viacore.net>
2005-10-03 20:30 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-02 22:49 ` Christoph Hellwig
2005-10-02 23:24 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 4:04 ` Willy Tarreau
2005-10-03 0:38 ` Kurt Wall
2005-10-03 0:36 ` Kurt Wall
2005-10-03 0:43 ` David Leimbach
2005-10-03 5:45 ` Nick Piggin
2005-10-03 14:20 ` Jon Masters
2005-10-03 16:00 ` Miklos Szeredi
2005-10-03 19:12 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 19:31 ` Miklos Szeredi
2005-10-03 20:22 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-03 21:55 ` Jon Masters
2005-10-04 1:33 ` Jason Stubbs
2005-10-04 12:22 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-04 19:47 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-04 21:15 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-04 23:40 ` Chase Venters
2005-10-05 5:35 ` Valdis.Kletnieks
2005-10-05 10:07 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 6:54 ` Steven Rostedt
2005-10-05 10:03 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 10:26 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 11:04 ` Diego Calleja
2005-10-06 19:15 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-06 5:04 ` Chase Venters
2005-10-06 4:27 ` [ANNOUNCE] Wolf Mountain File System [what's next for the linux kernel] jmerkey
2005-10-06 4:32 ` jmerkey
2005-10-06 10:44 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-06 14:24 ` jmerkey
2005-10-06 8:08 ` Valdis.Kletnieks
2005-10-06 14:25 ` jmerkey
2005-10-11 18:18 ` [ANNOUNCE] Wolf Mountain File System Jeff V. Merkey
2005-10-06 15:10 ` what's next for the linux kernel? Michael Concannon
2005-10-06 19:28 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-06 20:13 ` Michael Concannon
2005-10-06 20:22 ` Michael Concannon
2005-10-06 21:05 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-06 21:20 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-06 21:53 ` Michael Concannon
2005-10-06 22:24 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-06 22:41 ` Michael Concannon
2005-10-06 22:41 ` Michael Concannon
2005-10-07 1:05 ` Howard Chu
2005-10-08 22:27 ` Helge Hafting
2005-10-08 22:42 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 0:59 ` Horst von Brand
2005-10-05 1:22 ` D. Hazelton
2005-10-05 5:49 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-05 6:03 ` Valdis.Kletnieks
2005-10-05 9:24 ` Nikita Danilov
2005-10-05 9:56 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 10:30 ` Nikita Danilov
2005-10-05 11:13 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 12:17 ` Nikita Danilov
2005-10-05 12:36 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 18:47 ` Horst von Brand
2005-10-05 23:03 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 21:55 ` jmerkey
2005-10-05 23:36 ` Neil Brown
2005-10-05 22:21 ` jmerkey
2005-10-05 23:42 ` David Leimbach
2005-10-06 3:06 ` Horst von Brand
2005-10-06 10:54 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-06 8:03 ` Valdis.Kletnieks
2005-10-06 9:31 ` Helge Hafting
2005-10-06 14:40 ` Horst von Brand
2005-10-06 18:34 ` Valdis.Kletnieks
2005-10-05 11:16 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 13:21 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-05 13:52 ` Nikita Danilov
2005-10-05 23:53 ` Helge Hafting
2005-10-05 16:36 ` Tim Bird
2005-10-05 13:45 ` D. Hazelton
2005-10-05 10:09 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 10:23 ` Valdis.Kletnieks
2005-10-05 11:14 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 14:17 ` Nix
2005-10-05 15:54 ` Rik van Riel
2005-10-05 15:58 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-05 16:15 ` Al Viro
2005-10-05 16:23 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-05 19:30 ` Lennart Sorensen
2005-10-05 22:48 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-06 10:28 ` Nikita Danilov
2005-10-07 0:59 ` Joe Bob Spamtest
2005-10-07 0:25 ` Joe Bob Spamtest
2005-10-05 20:11 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
[not found] <4TiWy-4HQ-3@gated-at.bofh.it>
2005-10-02 22:43 ` Robert Hancock
2005-10-02 23:32 ` Gene Heskett
2005-10-02 23:41 ` Vadim Lobanov
2005-10-02 23:48 ` Rik van Riel
2005-10-03 3:50 ` Gene Heskett
2005-10-03 9:39 ` Jesper Juhl
[not found] ` <4U0XH-3Gp-39@gated-at.bofh.it>
2005-10-04 22:04 ` Bodo Eggert
2005-10-05 10:36 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 23:12 ` Nix
2005-10-05 23:28 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 23:49 ` Nix
2005-10-05 14:34 ` Nix
2005-10-05 14:41 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-05 14:44 ` Lennart Sorensen
2005-10-05 14:48 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-05 14:56 ` Lennart Sorensen
2005-10-05 15:08 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-05 15:26 ` Lennart Sorensen
2005-10-05 19:16 ` Nix
2005-10-05 19:30 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-05 20:26 ` Nix
2005-10-08 16:49 ` Denis Vlasenko
2005-10-05 19:40 ` Al Viro
2005-10-05 19:49 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-05 19:55 ` Lennart Sorensen
2005-10-05 20:25 ` linux-os (Dick Johnson)
2005-10-05 20:31 ` Nix
2005-10-05 14:59 ` Nigel Rantor
2005-10-05 16:16 ` Bodo Eggert
2005-10-05 19:37 ` Florin Malita
2005-10-05 19:44 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-05 19:52 ` Lennart Sorensen
2005-10-05 20:05 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-05 20:23 ` Lennart Sorensen
2005-10-06 2:56 ` Horst von Brand
2005-10-06 3:50 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-05 20:21 ` Valdis.Kletnieks
2005-10-05 20:58 ` Dave Neuer
2005-10-05 21:05 ` Bodo Eggert
2005-10-06 6:43 ` Steven Rostedt
2005-10-05 19:54 ` Bernd Petrovitsch
2005-10-07 0:11 ` Joe Bob Spamtest
2005-10-05 14:52 ` linux-os (Dick Johnson)
2005-10-05 14:57 ` Lennart Sorensen
2005-10-05 15:26 ` linux-os (Dick Johnson)
2005-10-05 15:24 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 15:30 ` Lennart Sorensen
2005-10-05 15:42 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 15:55 ` Lennart Sorensen
2005-10-06 15:41 ` Ragnar Hojland Espinosa
2005-10-05 14:55 ` David Leimbach
2005-10-05 16:25 ` Bodo Eggert
2005-10-05 16:41 ` David Leimbach
2005-10-05 19:21 ` Nix
2005-10-05 23:23 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-06 9:53 ` grundig
2005-10-06 10:45 ` Tomasz Kłoczko
2005-10-06 15:18 ` Greg Norris
2005-10-05 20:27 ` Marc Perkel
2005-10-05 20:41 ` Julian Blake Kongslie
2005-10-05 20:51 ` Bas Westerbaan
2005-10-05 20:57 ` Julian Blake Kongslie
[not found] ` <4Uis4-4pZ-5@gated-at.bofh.it>
2005-10-05 17:43 ` Bodo Eggert
2005-10-05 19:27 ` Nix
2005-10-05 20:04 ` Bodo Eggert
2005-10-04 4:11 Martin Fouts
[not found] <mail.linux.kernel/20051003203037.GG8548@lkcl.net>
[not found] ` <05Oct4.173802edt.33143@gpu.utcc.utoronto.ca>
2005-10-05 12:07 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 12:31 ` Jens Axboe
2005-10-05 13:35 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 13:40 ` Jens Axboe
2005-10-05 15:29 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 15:51 ` Jens Axboe
2005-10-05 16:38 ` Steven Rostedt
2005-10-05 23:24 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-05 17:01 ` Dave Neuer
[not found] ` <161717d50510050957t2eaa3af0u8c6b3b4d327497a9@mail.gmail.com>
2005-10-05 23:05 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
[not found] <DE88BDF02F4319469812588C7950A97E9312A6@ussunex1.palmsource.com>
2005-10-06 0:03 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-06 0:14 ` David S. Miller
2005-10-06 1:11 ` Nigel Rantor
2005-10-06 11:10 ` Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2005-10-06 15:44 ` Al Viro
2005-10-06 0:51 ` Howard Chu
2005-10-06 3:53 Nikolay N. Ivanov
2005-10-06 23:24 Joe Bob Spamtest
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