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* crash in gart_unmap_page() with master snapshot (commit e1ef035d272e)
@ 2019-01-02  8:38 Michal Kubecek
  2019-01-04  8:53 ` Christoph Hellwig
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Michal Kubecek @ 2019-01-02  8:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel; +Cc: Christoph Hellwig

Hello,

today I encountered a crash with kernel built from master branch
snapshot (commit e1ef035d272e):

CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G            E     4.21.0-rc0-1.gd3c9245-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed (unreleased)
Hardware name: MICRO-STAR INTERANTIONAL CO.,LTD MS-7376/MS-7376, BIOS V1.2 12/21/2007
RIP: 0010:gart_unmap_page+0x69/0xc0
Code: 29 c5 48 c1 eb 0c 48 c1 ed 0c 85 db 7e 27 48 8b 35 dc 9b 8b 01 8d 53 ff 8b 0d bb 9b 8b 01 48 01 ea 48 8d 04 ae 48 8d 54 96 04 <89> 08 48 83 c0 04 48 39 c2 75 f5 48 c7 c7 88 b2 92 89 e8 00 23 81
RSP: 0018:ffff98a4e7a83dd8 EFLAGS: 00010002
RAX: 003f98a4e750a438 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000027788023
RDX: 003f98a4e750a43c RSI: ffff98a4e7750000 RDI: ffff98a4e74020b0
RBP: 000ffffffff6e90e R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff88071720
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffff98a4e74020b0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff98a4e2aea418
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff98a4e7a80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00002743b1f4f890 CR3: 00000001f5a70000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 gart_unmap_sg+0x52/0x70
 __ata_qc_complete+0xfb/0x160
 ata_qc_complete_multiple+0xbd/0xe0
 ahci_handle_port_interrupt+0xcd/0x5a0
 ? blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x38/0xc0
 ahci_handle_port_intr+0x54/0xb0
 ahci_single_level_irq_intr+0x3b/0x60
 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x46/0x1c0
 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x20/0x60
 handle_irq_event+0x3a/0x5a
 handle_fasteoi_irq+0x9c/0x160
 handle_irq+0x1f/0x30
 do_IRQ+0x49/0xd0
 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf
 </IRQ>

This is the code of gart_unmap_page():

254     in ../arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
   0xffffffff81071660 <+0>:     callq  0xffffffff81a01990 <__fentry__>

255     in ../arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
256     in ../arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
257     in ../arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
258     in ../arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
259     in ../arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
   0xffffffff81071665 <+5>:     cmp    $0xffffffffffffffff,%rsi
   0xffffffff81071669 <+9>:     je     0xffffffff8107171c <gart_unmap_page+188>
   0xffffffff8107166f <+15>:    mov    0x18b9c32(%rip),%rax        # 0xffffffff8292b2a8 <iommu_bus_base>
   0xffffffff81071676 <+22>:    mov    0x18b9c23(%rip),%rcx        # 0xffffffff8292b2a0 <iommu_size>
   0xffffffff8107167d <+29>:    add    %rax,%rcx
   0xffffffff81071680 <+32>:    cmp    %rsi,%rcx
   0xffffffff81071683 <+35>:    jbe    0xffffffff8107171c <gart_unmap_page+188>

260     in ../arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
261     in ../arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
262     in ../arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
263     in ../arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
   0xffffffff81071689 <+41>:    push   %r12
   0xffffffff8107168b <+43>:    push   %rbp
   0xffffffff8107168c <+44>:    mov    %rsi,%rbp
   0xffffffff8107168f <+47>:    and    $0xfff,%esi
   0xffffffff81071695 <+53>:    push   %rbx
   0xffffffff81071696 <+54>:    lea    0xfff(%rdx,%rsi,1),%rbx
   0xffffffff8107169e <+62>:    sub    %rax,%rbp
   0xffffffff810716a1 <+65>:    shr    $0xc,%rbx
   0xffffffff810716a5 <+69>:    shr    $0xc,%rbp

264     in ../arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
265     in ../arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
   0xffffffff810716a9 <+73>:    test   %ebx,%ebx
   0xffffffff810716ab <+75>:    jle    0xffffffff810716d4 <gart_unmap_page+116>
   0xffffffff810716ad <+77>:    mov    0x18b9bdc(%rip),%rsi        # 0xffffffff8292b290 <iommu_gatt_base>
   0xffffffff810716b4 <+84>:    lea    -0x1(%rbx),%edx
   0xffffffff810716b7 <+87>:    mov    0x18b9bbb(%rip),%ecx        # 0xffffffff8292b278 <gart_unmapped_entry>
   0xffffffff810716bd <+93>:    add    %rbp,%rdx
   0xffffffff810716c0 <+96>:    lea    (%rsi,%rbp,4),%rax
   0xffffffff810716c4 <+100>:   lea    0x4(%rsi,%rdx,4),%rdx

266     in ../arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
   0xffffffff810716c9 <+105>:   mov    %ecx,(%rax)	<-------- crashed here
   0xffffffff810716cb <+107>:   add    $0x4,%rax
   0xffffffff810716cf <+111>:   cmp    %rax,%rdx
   0xffffffff810716d2 <+114>:   jne    0xffffffff810716c9 <gart_unmap_page+105>
...

According to the register values, i = 0 and npages = 1 but the problem
is iommu_page in %rbp which is 0x000ffffffff6e90e. The way it is
calculated it looks as if a kernel pointer was passed as dma_addr rather
than a DMA address.

There is a recent change in gart_unmap_page() from commit 9e8aa6b5461b
("x86/amd_gart: remove the mapping_error dma_map_ops method"):

------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -271,7 +259,7 @@ static void gart_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
        int npages;
        int i;
 
-       if (dma_addr < iommu_bus_base + EMERGENCY_PAGES*PAGE_SIZE ||
+       if (dma_addr == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR ||
            dma_addr >= iommu_bus_base + iommu_size)
                return;
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------

It seems the condition removed by this commit would catch such invalid
value of dma_addr so that it's possible this is an older problem which
was masked before and commit 9e8aa6b5461b uncovered it.

Michal Kubecek

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: crash in gart_unmap_page() with master snapshot (commit e1ef035d272e)
  2019-01-02  8:38 crash in gart_unmap_page() with master snapshot (commit e1ef035d272e) Michal Kubecek
@ 2019-01-04  8:53 ` Christoph Hellwig
  2019-01-04 21:55   ` Michal Kubecek
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Christoph Hellwig @ 2019-01-04  8:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michal Kubecek; +Cc: linux-kernel, iommu, Joerg Roedel

Hi Michal,

can you try the patch below?

---
From 6b22ae23a1971646dacc8a0ad313a6329a04cf98 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Date: Fri, 4 Jan 2019 09:50:33 +0100
Subject: x86/amd_gart: fix unmapping of non-GART mappings

In many cases we don't have to create a GART mapping at all, which
also means there is nothing to unmap.  Fix the range check that was
incorrectly modified when removing the mapping_error method.

Fixes: 9e8aa6b546 ("x86/amd_gart: remove the mapping_error dma_map_ops method")
Reported-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c | 10 +++++++++-
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
index e0ff3ac8c127..2c0aa34af69c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
@@ -256,7 +256,15 @@ static void gart_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 	int npages;
 	int i;
 
-	if (dma_addr == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR ||
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dma_addr == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * This driver will not always use a GART mapping, but might have
+	 * created a direct mapping instead.  If that is the case there is
+	 * nothing to unmap here.
+	 */
+	if (dma_addr < iommu_bus_base ||
 	    dma_addr >= iommu_bus_base + iommu_size)
 		return;
 
-- 
2.20.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: crash in gart_unmap_page() with master snapshot (commit e1ef035d272e)
  2019-01-04  8:53 ` Christoph Hellwig
@ 2019-01-04 21:55   ` Michal Kubecek
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Michal Kubecek @ 2019-01-04 21:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Christoph Hellwig; +Cc: linux-kernel, iommu, Joerg Roedel

On Fri, Jan 04, 2019 at 09:53:18AM +0100, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> Hi Michal,
> 
> can you try the patch below?

The machine has been running with it for 12 hours now without any
apparent problem. Without the patch it crashed once after ~10 minutes
and once after ~3 hours (then I switched back to 4.20). Thanks a lot for
quick help.

Tested-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>

> 
> ---
> From 6b22ae23a1971646dacc8a0ad313a6329a04cf98 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> Date: Fri, 4 Jan 2019 09:50:33 +0100
> Subject: x86/amd_gart: fix unmapping of non-GART mappings
> 
> In many cases we don't have to create a GART mapping at all, which
> also means there is nothing to unmap.  Fix the range check that was
> incorrectly modified when removing the mapping_error method.
> 
> Fixes: 9e8aa6b546 ("x86/amd_gart: remove the mapping_error dma_map_ops method")
> Reported-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c | 10 +++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
> index e0ff3ac8c127..2c0aa34af69c 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c
> @@ -256,7 +256,15 @@ static void gart_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
>  	int npages;
>  	int i;
>  
> -	if (dma_addr == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR ||
> +	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dma_addr == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR))
> +		return;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * This driver will not always use a GART mapping, but might have
> +	 * created a direct mapping instead.  If that is the case there is
> +	 * nothing to unmap here.
> +	 */
> +	if (dma_addr < iommu_bus_base ||
>  	    dma_addr >= iommu_bus_base + iommu_size)
>  		return;
>  
> -- 
> 2.20.1
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2019-01-04 21:55 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2019-01-02  8:38 crash in gart_unmap_page() with master snapshot (commit e1ef035d272e) Michal Kubecek
2019-01-04  8:53 ` Christoph Hellwig
2019-01-04 21:55   ` Michal Kubecek

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