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From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
To: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org, alyssa.milburn@linux.intel.com,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, samitolvanen@google.com,
	jpoimboe@kernel.org, joao@overdrivepizza.com,
	tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] x86/fineibt: Poison ENDBR at +0
Date: Wed, 21 Jun 2023 10:18:57 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230621081857.GG2046280@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <202306201454.0A2E875F@keescook>

On Tue, Jun 20, 2023 at 02:55:10PM -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 15, 2023 at 09:35:48PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > Alyssa noticed that when building the kernel with CFI_CLANG+IBT and
> > booting on IBT enabled hardware obtain FineIBT, the indirect functions
> > look like:
> > 
> >   __cfi_foo:
> > 	endbr64
> > 	subl	$hash, %r10d
> > 	jz	1f
> > 	ud2
> > 	nop
> >   1:
> >   foo:
> > 	endbr64
> > 
> > This is because clang currently does not supress ENDBR emission for
> > functions it provides a __cfi prologue symbol for.
> 
> Should this be considered a bug in Clang?

No, I don't think so. I was going to say this is perhaps insufficiently
explored space, but upon more consideration I think this is actually
correct behaviour (and I need to write a better Changelog).

The issue is that the compiler generates code for kCFI+IBT, it doesn't
know about FineIBT *at*all*. Additionally, one can inhibit patching of
FineIBT by booting with 'cfi=kcfi' on IBT enabled hardware.

And in that case (kCFI+IBT), we'll do the caller hash check and still
jump to +0, so there really must be an ENDBR there.

Only if we were to dis-allow this combination could we say the ENDBR at
+0 becomes superfluous and should find means for the compiler not emit
it.

> > Having this second ENDBR however makes it possible to elide the CFI
> > check. Therefore, we should poison this second ENDBR (if present) when
> > switching to FineIBT mode.
> > 
> > Fixes: 931ab63664f0 ("x86/ibt: Implement FineIBT")
> > Reported-by: "Milburn, Alyssa" <alyssa.milburn@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
> 
> Looks like a good work-around.
> 
> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Thanks!

  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-06-21  8:19 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 19+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-06-15 19:35 [PATCH 0/2] x86/cfi: Fix FineIBT Peter Zijlstra
2023-06-15 19:35 ` [PATCH 1/2] x86/cfi: Fix ret_from_fork indirect calls Peter Zijlstra
2023-06-20 21:56   ` Kees Cook
2023-06-21  8:52     ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-06-21  9:27       ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-06-21 18:08         ` Kees Cook
2023-06-21 18:16           ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-06-21 18:33             ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-06-21 20:13               ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-06-21 21:07   ` Brian Gerst
2023-06-15 19:35 ` [PATCH 2/2] x86/fineibt: Poison ENDBR at +0 Peter Zijlstra
2023-06-20 21:55   ` Kees Cook
2023-06-21  0:04     ` Sami Tolvanen
2023-06-21  8:51       ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-06-21  8:18     ` Peter Zijlstra [this message]
2023-06-21  8:48       ` Peter Zijlstra
2023-06-21 18:07         ` Kees Cook
2023-07-10  8:13   ` [tip: x86/urgent] " tip-bot2 for Peter Zijlstra
2023-06-16 23:24 ` [PATCH 0/2] x86/cfi: Fix FineIBT Sami Tolvanen

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