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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>, Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>,
	 Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH 0/5] KVM: Dirty ring fixes and cleanups
Date: Fri, 10 Jan 2025 17:04:04 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250111010409.1252942-1-seanjc@google.com> (raw)

Yan's series to fix a flaw where a buggy/malicious userspace could coerce
KVM into corrupting TDX SPTEs got me wondering what other bad things userspace
could do by writing into the dirty ring...

The main issue is that KVM doesn't bound the processing of harvested entries
in any way, which allows userspace to keep KVM in a tight loop indefinitely.

E.g.

        struct kvm_dirty_gfn *dirty_gfns = vcpu_map_dirty_ring(vcpu);

        if (fork()) {
                int r;

                for (;;) {
                        r = kvm_vm_reset_dirty_ring(vcpu->vm);
                        if (r)
                                printf("RESET %d dirty ring entries\n", r);
                }
        } else {
                int i;

                for (i = 0; i < test_dirty_ring_count; i++) {
                        dirty_gfns[i].slot = TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX;
                        dirty_gfns[i].offset = (i * 64) % host_num_pages;
                }

                for (;;) {
                        for (i = 0; i < test_dirty_ring_count; i++)
                                WRITE_ONCE(dirty_gfns[i].flags, KVM_DIRTY_GFN_F_RESET);
                }
        }

Patches 1-3 address that class of bugs.  Patches 4 and 5 are cleanups.

[*] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241220082027.15851-1-yan.y.zhao@intel.com

Sean Christopherson (5):
  KVM: Bound the number of dirty ring entries in a single reset at
    INT_MAX
  KVM: Bail from the dirty ring reset flow if a signal is pending
  KVM: Conditionally reschedule when resetting the dirty ring
  KVM: Check for empty mask of harvested dirty ring entries in caller
  KVM: Use mask of harvested dirty ring entries to coalesce dirty ring
    resets

 include/linux/kvm_dirty_ring.h |  8 ++--
 virt/kvm/dirty_ring.c          | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c            |  9 ++--
 3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)


base-commit: 10485c4bc3caad3e93a6a4e99003e8ffffcd826a
-- 
2.47.1.613.gc27f4b7a9f-goog


             reply	other threads:[~2025-01-11  1:04 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 19+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-01-11  1:04 Sean Christopherson [this message]
2025-01-11  1:04 ` [PATCH 1/5] KVM: Bound the number of dirty ring entries in a single reset at INT_MAX Sean Christopherson
2025-01-13  6:48   ` Yan Zhao
2025-01-13  6:57     ` Yan Zhao
2025-01-11  1:04 ` [PATCH 2/5] KVM: Bail from the dirty ring reset flow if a signal is pending Sean Christopherson
2025-01-13  9:31   ` Yan Zhao
2025-01-13 15:48     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-01-14  7:29       ` Yan Zhao
2025-01-14 17:16         ` Sean Christopherson
2025-01-11  1:04 ` [PATCH 3/5] KVM: Conditionally reschedule when resetting the dirty ring Sean Christopherson
2025-01-13  7:04   ` Yan Zhao
2025-01-13 16:28     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-01-14  7:58       ` Yan Zhao
2025-01-11  1:04 ` [PATCH 4/5] KVM: Check for empty mask of harvested dirty ring entries in caller Sean Christopherson
2025-01-13 10:30   ` Yan Zhao
2025-01-13 16:48     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-01-14  8:13       ` Yan Zhao
2025-01-11  1:04 ` [PATCH 5/5] KVM: Use mask of harvested dirty ring entries to coalesce dirty ring resets Sean Christopherson
2025-01-13  9:51 ` [PATCH 0/5] KVM: Dirty ring fixes and cleanups Yan Zhao

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