From: "Ahmed S. Darwish" <darwi@linutronix.de>
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>,
x86@kernel.org, x86-cpuid@lists.linux.dev,
LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
"Ahmed S. Darwish" <darwi@linutronix.de>
Subject: [PATCH v3 02/29] x86/cacheinfo: Remove leaf 0x2 parsing loop
Date: Wed, 19 Mar 2025 13:21:10 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250319122137.4004-3-darwi@linutronix.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250319122137.4004-1-darwi@linutronix.de>
Leaf 0x2 output includes a "query count" byte where it was supposed to
specify the number of repeated CPUID leaf 0x2 subleaf 0 queries needed to
extract all of the CPU's cache and TLB descriptors.
Per current Intel manuals, all CPUs supporting this leaf "will always"
return an iteration count of 1.
Remove the leaf 0x2 query loop and just query the hardware once.
Note, as previously done at commit aec28d852ed2 ("x86/cpuid: Standardize
on u32 in <asm/cpuid/api.h>"), standardize on using 'u32' and 'u8' types.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
---
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c | 77 ++++++++++++++++-----------------
1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c
index b3a520959b51..36782fd017b3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ static cpumask_var_t cpu_cacheinfo_mask;
unsigned int memory_caching_control __ro_after_init;
struct _cache_table {
- unsigned char descriptor;
+ u8 descriptor;
char cache_type;
short size;
};
@@ -783,50 +783,47 @@ void init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
/* Don't use CPUID(2) if CPUID(4) is supported. */
if (!ci->num_leaves && c->cpuid_level > 1) {
- /* supports eax=2 call */
- int j, n;
- unsigned int regs[4];
- unsigned char *dp = (unsigned char *)regs;
-
- /* Number of times to iterate */
- n = cpuid_eax(2) & 0xFF;
-
- for (i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) {
- cpuid(2, ®s[0], ®s[1], ®s[2], ®s[3]);
-
- /* If bit 31 is set, this is an unknown format */
- for (j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j++)
- if (regs[j] & (1 << 31))
- regs[j] = 0;
-
- /* Byte 0 is level count, not a descriptor */
- for (j = 1 ; j < 16 ; j++) {
- unsigned char des = dp[j];
- unsigned char k = 0;
-
- /* look up this descriptor in the table */
- while (cache_table[k].descriptor != 0) {
- if (cache_table[k].descriptor == des) {
- switch (cache_table[k].cache_type) {
- case LVL_1_INST:
- l1i += cache_table[k].size;
- break;
- case LVL_1_DATA:
- l1d += cache_table[k].size;
- break;
- case LVL_2:
- l2 += cache_table[k].size;
- break;
- case LVL_3:
- l3 += cache_table[k].size;
- break;
- }
+ u32 regs[4];
+ u8 *desc = (u8 *)regs;
+ cpuid(2, ®s[0], ®s[1], ®s[2], ®s[3]);
+
+ /* Intel CPUs must report an iteration count of 1 */
+ if (desc[0] != 0x01)
+ return;
+
+ /* If a register's bit 31 is set, it is an unknown format */
+ for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ if (regs[i] & (1 << 31))
+ regs[i] = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Skip the first byte as it is not a descriptor */
+ for (int i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
+ u8 des = desc[i];
+ u8 k = 0;
+
+ /* look up this descriptor in the table */
+ while (cache_table[k].descriptor != 0) {
+ if (cache_table[k].descriptor == des) {
+ switch (cache_table[k].cache_type) {
+ case LVL_1_INST:
+ l1i += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_1_DATA:
+ l1d += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_2:
+ l2 += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_3:
+ l3 += cache_table[k].size;
break;
}
- k++;
+ break;
}
+ k++;
}
}
}
--
2.48.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-03-19 12:21 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-03-19 12:21 [PATCH v3 00/29] x86: Leaf 0x2 and leaf 0x4 refactorings Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 01/29] x86/cpu: Remove leaf 0x2 parsing loop Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` Ahmed S. Darwish [this message]
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 03/29] x86/cpu: Introduce and use leaf 0x2 parsing helpers Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 04/29] x86/cacheinfo: Use " Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 05/29] x86/cacheinfo: Refactor leaf 0x2 cache descriptor lookup Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 06/29] x86/cacheinfo: Properly name amd_cpuid4()'s first parameter Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 07/29] x86/cacheinfo: Use proper name for cacheinfo instances Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 08/29] x86/cacheinfo: Constify _cpuid4_info_regs instances Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 09/29] x86/cacheinfo: Align ci_info_init() assignment expressions Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 10/29] x86/cacheinfo: Standardize _cpuid4_info_regs instance naming Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 11/29] x86/cacheinfo: Consolidate AMD/Hygon leaf 0x8000001d calls Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 12/29] x86/cacheinfo: Separate amd_northbridge from _cpuid4_info_regs Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 13/29] x86/cacheinfo: Move AMD cache_disable_0/1 handling to separate file Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 14/29] x86/cacheinfo: Use sysfs_emit() for sysfs attributes show() Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 15/29] x86/cacheinfo: Separate Intel and AMD leaf 0x4 code paths Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 16/29] x86/cacheinfo: Rename _cpuid4_info_regs to _cpuid4_info Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 17/29] x86/cacheinfo: Clarify type markers for leaf 0x2 cache descriptors Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 18/29] x86/cacheinfo: Use enums for cache descriptor types Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 19/29] x86/cpu: Use enums for TLB " Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 20/29] x86/cpu: Consolidate CPUID leaf 0x2 tables Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 21/29] x86/cacheinfo: Use consolidated leaf 0x2 descriptor table Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 22/29] x86/cpu: " Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-24 7:37 ` kernel test robot
2025-03-24 11:15 ` Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 23/29] x86/cacheinfo: Separate leaf 0x2 handling and post-processing logic Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 24/29] x86/cacheinfo: Separate Intel leaf 0x4 handling Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 25/29] x86/cacheinfo: Extract out cache level topology ID calculation Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 26/29] x86/cacheinfo: Extract out cache self-snoop checks Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 27/29] x86/cacheinfo: Relocate leaf 0x4 cache_type mapping Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 28/29] x86/cacheinfo: Introduce cpuid_amd_hygon_has_l3_cache() Ahmed S. Darwish
2025-03-19 12:21 ` [PATCH v3 29/29] x86/cacheinfo: Apply maintainer-tip coding style fixes Ahmed S. Darwish
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