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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	 Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,
	David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>,
	 Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, iommu@lists.linux.dev,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>,
	Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>,
	 David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH 02/67] KVM: x86: Reset IRTE to host control if *new* route isn't postable
Date: Fri,  4 Apr 2025 12:38:17 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-3-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250404193923.1413163-1-seanjc@google.com>

Restore an IRTE back to host control (remapped or posted MSI mode) if the
*new* GSI route prevents posting the IRQ directly to a vCPU, regardless of
the GSI routing type.  Updating the IRTE if and only if the new GSI is an
MSI results in KVM leaving an IRTE posting to a vCPU.

The dangling IRTE can result in interrupts being incorrectly delivered to
the guest, and in the worst case scenario can result in use-after-free,
e.g. if the VM is torn down, but the underlying host IRQ isn't freed.

Fixes: efc644048ecd ("KVM: x86: Update IRTE for posted-interrupts")
Fixes: 411b44ba80ab ("svm: Implements update_pi_irte hook to setup posted interrupt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c        | 61 ++++++++++++++++++----------------
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c | 28 ++++++----------
 2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
index a961e6e67050..ef08356fdb1c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/avic.c
@@ -896,6 +896,7 @@ int avic_pi_update_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
 {
 	struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
 	struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt;
+	bool enable_remapped_mode = true;
 	int idx, ret = 0;
 
 	if (!kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(kvm) || !kvm_arch_has_irq_bypass())
@@ -932,6 +933,8 @@ int avic_pi_update_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
 		    kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&svm->vcpu)) {
 			struct amd_iommu_pi_data pi;
 
+			enable_remapped_mode = false;
+
 			/* Try to enable guest_mode in IRTE */
 			pi.base = __sme_set(page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page) &
 					    AVIC_HPA_MASK);
@@ -950,33 +953,6 @@ int avic_pi_update_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
 			 */
 			if (!ret && pi.is_guest_mode)
 				svm_ir_list_add(svm, &pi);
-		} else {
-			/* Use legacy mode in IRTE */
-			struct amd_iommu_pi_data pi;
-
-			/**
-			 * Here, pi is used to:
-			 * - Tell IOMMU to use legacy mode for this interrupt.
-			 * - Retrieve ga_tag of prior interrupt remapping data.
-			 */
-			pi.prev_ga_tag = 0;
-			pi.is_guest_mode = false;
-			ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, &pi);
-
-			/**
-			 * Check if the posted interrupt was previously
-			 * setup with the guest_mode by checking if the ga_tag
-			 * was cached. If so, we need to clean up the per-vcpu
-			 * ir_list.
-			 */
-			if (!ret && pi.prev_ga_tag) {
-				int id = AVIC_GATAG_TO_VCPUID(pi.prev_ga_tag);
-				struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
-
-				vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(kvm, id);
-				if (vcpu)
-					svm_ir_list_del(to_svm(vcpu), &pi);
-			}
 		}
 
 		if (!ret && svm) {
@@ -991,7 +967,36 @@ int avic_pi_update_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
 		}
 	}
 
-	ret = 0;
+	if (enable_remapped_mode) {
+		/* Use legacy mode in IRTE */
+		struct amd_iommu_pi_data pi;
+
+		/**
+		 * Here, pi is used to:
+		 * - Tell IOMMU to use legacy mode for this interrupt.
+		 * - Retrieve ga_tag of prior interrupt remapping data.
+		 */
+		pi.prev_ga_tag = 0;
+		pi.is_guest_mode = false;
+		ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, &pi);
+
+		/**
+		 * Check if the posted interrupt was previously
+		 * setup with the guest_mode by checking if the ga_tag
+		 * was cached. If so, we need to clean up the per-vcpu
+		 * ir_list.
+		 */
+		if (!ret && pi.prev_ga_tag) {
+			int id = AVIC_GATAG_TO_VCPUID(pi.prev_ga_tag);
+			struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+			vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(kvm, id);
+			if (vcpu)
+				svm_ir_list_del(to_svm(vcpu), &pi);
+		}
+	} else {
+		ret = 0;
+	}
 out:
 	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
 	return ret;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c
index 16121d29dfd9..78ba3d638fe8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/posted_intr.c
@@ -273,6 +273,7 @@ int vmx_pi_update_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
 {
 	struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
 	struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt;
+	bool enable_remapped_mode = true;
 	struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 	struct vcpu_data vcpu_info;
@@ -311,21 +312,8 @@ int vmx_pi_update_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
 
 		kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq);
 		if (!kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(kvm, &irq, &vcpu) ||
-		    !kvm_irq_is_postable(&irq)) {
-			/*
-			 * Make sure the IRTE is in remapped mode if
-			 * we don't handle it in posted mode.
-			 */
-			ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, NULL);
-			if (ret < 0) {
-				printk(KERN_INFO
-				   "failed to back to remapped mode, irq: %u\n",
-				   host_irq);
-				goto out;
-			}
-
+		    !kvm_irq_is_postable(&irq))
 			continue;
-		}
 
 		vcpu_info.pi_desc_addr = __pa(vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu));
 		vcpu_info.vector = irq.vector;
@@ -333,11 +321,12 @@ int vmx_pi_update_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
 		trace_kvm_pi_irte_update(host_irq, vcpu->vcpu_id, e->gsi,
 				vcpu_info.vector, vcpu_info.pi_desc_addr, set);
 
-		if (set)
-			ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, &vcpu_info);
-		else
-			ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, NULL);
+		if (!set)
+			continue;
 
+		enable_remapped_mode = false;
+
+		ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, &vcpu_info);
 		if (ret < 0) {
 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: failed to update PI IRTE\n",
 					__func__);
@@ -345,6 +334,9 @@ int vmx_pi_update_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (enable_remapped_mode)
+		ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, NULL);
+
 	ret = 0;
 out:
 	srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
-- 
2.49.0.504.g3bcea36a83-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-04-04 19:39 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 128+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-04-04 19:38 [PATCH 00/67] KVM: iommu: Overhaul device posted IRQs support Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 01/67] KVM: SVM: Allocate IR data using atomic allocation Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2025-04-11  8:08   ` [PATCH 02/67] KVM: x86: Reset IRTE to host control if *new* route isn't postable Sairaj Kodilkar
2025-04-11 14:16     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-15 11:36       ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 03/67] KVM: x86: Explicitly treat routing entry type changes as changes Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 04/67] KVM: x86: Take irqfds.lock when adding/deleting IRQ bypass producer Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 05/67] iommu/amd: Return an error if vCPU affinity is set for non-vCPU IRTE Sean Christopherson
2025-04-11  8:34   ` Sairaj Kodilkar
2025-04-11 14:05     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-11 17:02       ` Sairaj Kodilkar
2025-04-11 19:30         ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-18 12:25   ` Vasant Hegde
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 06/67] iommu/amd: WARN if KVM attempts to set vCPU affinity without posted intrrupts Sean Christopherson
2025-04-11  8:28   ` Sairaj Kodilkar
2025-04-11 14:10     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-11 17:03       ` Sairaj Kodilkar
2025-04-15 11:42       ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-04-15 17:48       ` Vasant Hegde
2025-04-15 22:04         ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-16  9:47           ` Sairaj Kodilkar
2025-04-17 17:37             ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 07/67] KVM: SVM: WARN if an invalid posted interrupt IRTE entry is added Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 08/67] KVM: x86: Pass new routing entries and irqfd when updating IRTEs Sean Christopherson
2025-04-11 10:57   ` Arun Kodilkar, Sairaj
2025-04-11 14:01     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-11 17:22       ` Sairaj Kodilkar
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 09/67] KVM: SVM: Track per-vCPU IRTEs using kvm_kernel_irqfd structure Sean Christopherson
2025-04-11  7:47   ` Arun Kodilkar, Sairaj
2025-04-11 14:32     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 10/67] KVM: SVM: Delete IRTE link from previous vCPU before setting new IRTE Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 11/67] KVM: SVM: Delete IRTE link from previous vCPU irrespective of new routing Sean Christopherson
2025-04-15 11:06   ` Sairaj Kodilkar
2025-04-15 14:55     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 12/67] KVM: SVM: Drop pointless masking of default APIC base when setting V_APIC_BAR Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 13/67] KVM: SVM: Drop pointless masking of kernel page pa's with AVIC HPA masks Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 14/67] KVM: SVM: Add helper to deduplicate code for getting AVIC backing page Sean Christopherson
2025-04-15 11:11   ` Sairaj Kodilkar
2025-04-15 14:57     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 15/67] KVM: SVM: Drop vcpu_svm's pointless avic_backing_page field Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 16/67] KVM: SVM: Inhibit AVIC if ID is too big instead of rejecting vCPU creation Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 17/67] KVM: SVM: Drop redundant check in AVIC code on ID during " Sean Christopherson
2025-04-15 11:16   ` Sairaj Kodilkar
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 18/67] KVM: SVM: Track AVIC tables as natively sized pointers, not "struct pages" Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 19/67] KVM: SVM: Drop superfluous "cache" of AVIC Physical ID entry pointer Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 20/67] KVM: VMX: Move enable_ipiv knob to common x86 Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 21/67] KVM: SVM: Add enable_ipiv param, never set IsRunning if disabled Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 22/67] KVM: SVM: Disable (x2)AVIC IPI virtualization if CPU has erratum #1235 Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 23/67] KVM: VMX: Suppress PI notifications whenever the vCPU is put Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 24/67] KVM: SVM: Add a comment to explain why avic_vcpu_blocking() ignores IRQ blocking Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 25/67] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Use pi_desc_addr to derive ga_root_ptr Sean Christopherson
2025-04-18 12:24   ` Vasant Hegde
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 26/67] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Delete now-unused cached/previous GA tag fields Sean Christopherson
2025-04-08 16:57   ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-04-08 22:25     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-18 12:25   ` Vasant Hegde
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 27/67] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Pass NULL @vcpu_info to indicate "not guest mode" Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 28/67] KVM: SVM: Get vCPU info for IRTE using new routing entry Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 29/67] KVM: SVM: Stop walking list of routing table entries when updating IRTE Sean Christopherson
2025-04-08 16:56   ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 30/67] KVM: VMX: " Sean Christopherson
2025-04-08 17:00   ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-05-20 20:36     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 31/67] KVM: SVM: Extract SVM specific code out of get_pi_vcpu_info() Sean Christopherson
2025-04-23 15:21   ` Francesco Lavra
2025-04-23 15:55     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 32/67] KVM: x86: Nullify irqfd->producer after updating IRTEs Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 33/67] KVM: x86: Dedup AVIC vs. PI code for identifying target vCPU Sean Christopherson
2025-04-08 17:30   ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-04-08 20:51     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-24  4:39   ` Sairaj Kodilkar
2025-04-24 14:13     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 34/67] KVM: x86: Move posted interrupt tracepoint to common code Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 35/67] KVM: SVM: Clean up return handling in avic_pi_update_irte() Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 36/67] iommu: KVM: Split "struct vcpu_data" into separate AMD vs. Intel structs Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 37/67] KVM: Don't WARN if updating IRQ bypass route fails Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 38/67] KVM: Fold kvm_arch_irqfd_route_changed() into kvm_arch_update_irqfd_routing() Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 39/67] KVM: x86: Track irq_bypass_vcpu in common x86 code Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 40/67] KVM: x86: Skip IOMMU IRTE updates if there's no old or new vCPU being targeted Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 41/67] KVM: x86: Don't update IRTE entries when old and new routes were !MSI Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 42/67] KVM: SVM: Revert IRTE to legacy mode if IOMMU doesn't provide IR metadata Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 43/67] KVM: SVM: Take and hold ir_list_lock across IRTE updates in IOMMU Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:38 ` [PATCH 44/67] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Infer IsRun from validity of pCPU destination Sean Christopherson
2025-04-08 12:26   ` Joerg Roedel
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 45/67] iommu/amd: Factor out helper for manipulating IRTE GA/CPU info Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 46/67] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Set pCPU info in IRTE when setting vCPU affinity Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 47/67] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Add IRTE metadata to affined vCPU's list if AVIC is inhibited Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 48/67] KVM: SVM: Don't check for assigned device(s) when updating affinity Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 49/67] KVM: SVM: Don't check for assigned device(s) when activating AVIC Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 50/67] KVM: SVM: WARN if (de)activating guest mode in IOMMU fails Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 51/67] KVM: SVM: Process all IRTEs on affinity change even if one update fails Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 52/67] KVM: SVM: WARN if updating IRTE GA fields in IOMMU fails Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 53/67] KVM: x86: Drop superfluous "has assigned device" check in kvm_pi_update_irte() Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 54/67] KVM: x86: WARN if IRQ bypass isn't supported " Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 55/67] KVM: x86: WARN if IRQ bypass routing is updated without in-kernel local APIC Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 56/67] KVM: SVM: WARN if ir_list is non-empty at vCPU free Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 57/67] KVM: x86: Decouple device assignment from IRQ bypass Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 58/67] KVM: VMX: WARN if VT-d Posted IRQs aren't possible when starting " Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 59/67] KVM: SVM: Use vcpu_idx, not vcpu_id, for GA log tag/metadata Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 60/67] iommu/amd: WARN if KVM calls GA IRTE helpers without virtual APIC support Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 61/67] KVM: SVM: Fold avic_set_pi_irte_mode() into its sole caller Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 62/67] KVM: SVM: Don't check vCPU's blocking status when toggling AVIC on/off Sean Christopherson
2025-04-08 17:51   ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 63/67] KVM: SVM: Consolidate IRTE update " Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 64/67] iommu/amd: KVM: SVM: Allow KVM to control need for GA log interrupts Sean Christopherson
2025-04-09 11:56   ` Joao Martins
2025-04-10 15:45     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-10 17:13       ` Joao Martins
2025-04-10 17:29         ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-18 12:17     ` Vasant Hegde
2025-04-18 18:48       ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-23 10:21         ` Joao Martins
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 65/67] KVM: SVM: Generate GA log IRQs only if the associated vCPUs is blocking Sean Christopherson
2025-04-08 17:53   ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-04-08 21:31     ` Sean Christopherson
2025-04-09 10:34       ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 66/67] *** DO NOT MERGE *** iommu/amd: Hack to fake IRQ posting support Sean Christopherson
2025-04-04 19:39 ` [PATCH 67/67] *** DO NOT MERGE *** KVM: selftests: WIP posted interrupts test Sean Christopherson
2025-04-08 12:44 ` [PATCH 00/67] KVM: iommu: Overhaul device posted IRQs support Joerg Roedel
2025-04-09  8:30   ` Vasant Hegde
2025-04-08 15:36 ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-04-08 17:13 ` David Matlack
2025-05-23 23:52   ` David Matlack
2025-04-18 13:01 ` David Woodhouse
2025-04-18 16:22   ` Sean Christopherson
2025-05-15 12:08 ` Sairaj Kodilkar
2025-05-15 22:05   ` Sean Christopherson

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