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From: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, mingo@kernel.org,
	jpoimboe@kernel.org, peterz@infradead.org
Cc: alexandre.chartre@oracle.com
Subject: [RFC 06/13] objtool: Disassemble instruction on warning or backtrace
Date: Fri,  6 Jun 2025 17:34:33 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250606153440.865808-7-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250606153440.865808-1-alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>

When an instruction warning (WARN_INSN) or backtrace (BT_INSN) is issued,
disassemble the instruction to provide more context.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
---
 tools/objtool/check.c                   | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
 tools/objtool/disas.c                   |  5 ++---
 tools/objtool/include/objtool/check.h   | 12 ++++++++++
 tools/objtool/include/objtool/objtool.h |  9 --------
 tools/objtool/include/objtool/warn.h    | 14 ++++++++----
 5 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index ee613f03e57d..2c73c8d3515d 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -4580,11 +4580,34 @@ static void free_insns(struct objtool_file *file)
 		free(chunk->addr);
 }
 
+static struct disas_context *objtool_disas_ctx;
+
+const char *objtool_disas_insn(struct instruction *insn)
+{
+	struct disas_context *dctx = objtool_disas_ctx;
+
+	if (!dctx)
+		return "";
+
+	disas_insn(dctx, insn);
+	return disas_result(dctx);
+}
+
 int check(struct objtool_file *file)
 {
-	struct disas_context *disas_ctx;
+	struct disas_context *disas_ctx = NULL;
 	int ret = 0, warnings = 0;
 
+	/*
+	 * If the verbose or backtrace option is used then we need a
+	 * disassembly context to disassemble instruction or function
+	 * on warning or backtrace.
+	 */
+	if (opts.verbose || opts.backtrace) {
+		disas_ctx = disas_context_create(file);
+		objtool_disas_ctx = disas_ctx;
+	}
+
 	arch_initial_func_cfi_state(&initial_func_cfi);
 	init_cfi_state(&init_cfi);
 	init_cfi_state(&func_cfi);
@@ -4710,9 +4733,12 @@ int check(struct objtool_file *file)
 		if (opts.werror && warnings)
 			WARN("%d warning(s) upgraded to errors", warnings);
 		print_args();
-		disas_ctx = disas_context_create(file);
 		disas_warned_funcs(disas_ctx);
+	}
+
+	if (disas_ctx) {
 		disas_context_destroy(disas_ctx);
+		objtool_disas_ctx = NULL;
 	}
 
 	free_insns(file);
diff --git a/tools/objtool/disas.c b/tools/objtool/disas.c
index f86b9b04ef97..1e198d5f9205 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/disas.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/disas.c
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ void disas_context_destroy(struct disas_context *dctx)
 	free(dctx);
 }
 
-static char *disas_result(struct disas_context *dctx)
+char *disas_result(struct disas_context *dctx)
 {
 	return dbuffer_data(&dctx->result);
 }
@@ -356,8 +356,7 @@ static char *disas_result(struct disas_context *dctx)
 /*
  * Disassemble a single instruction. Return the size of the instruction.
  */
-static size_t disas_insn(struct disas_context *dctx,
-			 struct instruction *insn)
+size_t disas_insn(struct disas_context *dctx, struct instruction *insn)
 {
 	disassembler_ftype disasm = dctx->disassembler;
 	struct disassemble_info *dinfo = &dctx->info;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/check.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/check.h
index 4adbcd760c6f..92bfe6b209ad 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/check.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/check.h
@@ -139,4 +139,16 @@ struct instruction *next_insn_same_sec(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruc
 	     insn && insn->offset < sym->offset + sym->len;		\
 	     insn = next_insn_same_sec(file, insn))
 
+struct disas_context;
+struct disassemble_info;
+struct disas_context *disas_context_create(struct objtool_file *file);
+void disas_context_destroy(struct disas_context *dctx);
+void disas_warned_funcs(struct disas_context *dctx);
+int disas_info_init(struct disassemble_info *dinfo,
+		    int arch, int mach32, int mach64,
+		    const char *options);
+size_t disas_insn(struct disas_context *dctx, struct instruction *insn);
+char *disas_result(struct disas_context *dctx);
+const char *objtool_disas_insn(struct instruction *insn);
+
 #endif /* _CHECK_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/objtool.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/objtool.h
index 0b404cfd81c0..c0dc86a78ff6 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/objtool.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/objtool.h
@@ -47,13 +47,4 @@ int check(struct objtool_file *file);
 int orc_dump(const char *objname);
 int orc_create(struct objtool_file *file);
 
-struct disas_context;
-struct disassemble_info;
-struct disas_context *disas_context_create(struct objtool_file *file);
-void disas_context_destroy(struct disas_context *dctx);
-void disas_warned_funcs(struct disas_context *dctx);
-int disas_info_init(struct disassemble_info *dinfo,
-		    int arch, int mach32, int mach64,
-		    const char *options);
-
 #endif /* _OBJTOOL_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/warn.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/warn.h
index cb8fe846d9dd..32a8dd299c87 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/warn.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/warn.h
@@ -77,9 +77,11 @@ static inline char *offstr(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset)
 #define WARN_INSN(insn, format, ...)					\
 ({									\
 	struct instruction *_insn = (insn);				\
-	if (!_insn->sym || !_insn->sym->warned)				\
+	if (!_insn->sym || !_insn->sym->warned)	{			\
 		WARN_FUNC(_insn->sec, _insn->offset, format,		\
 			  ##__VA_ARGS__);				\
+		BT_INSN(_insn, "");					\
+	}								\
 	if (_insn->sym)							\
 		_insn->sym->warned = 1;					\
 })
@@ -87,9 +89,13 @@ static inline char *offstr(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset)
 #define BT_INSN(insn, format, ...)				\
 ({								\
 	if (opts.verbose || opts.backtrace) {			\
-		struct instruction *_insn = (insn);		\
-		char *_str = offstr(_insn->sec, _insn->offset); \
-		WARN("  %s: " format, _str, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
+		struct instruction *__insn = (insn);		\
+		char *_str = offstr(__insn->sec, __insn->offset); \
+		const char *_istr = objtool_disas_insn(__insn);	\
+		int len;					\
+		len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "  %s: " format,  _str, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
+		len = (len < 50) ? 50 - len : 0;		\
+		WARN("  %s: " format "  %*s%s", _str, ##__VA_ARGS__, len, "", _istr); \
 		free(_str);					\
 	}							\
 })
-- 
2.43.5


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-06-06 15:35 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-06-06 15:34 [RFC 00/13] objtool: Function validation tracing Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-06 15:34 ` [RFC 01/13] objtool: Move disassembly functions to a separated file Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-06 15:34 ` [RFC 02/13] objtool: Create disassembly context Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-10 21:12   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-06-06 15:34 ` [RFC 03/13] objtool: Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-10 21:22   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-06-11 12:23   ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-06-11 13:35     ` Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-11 19:25       ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-06-06 15:34 ` [RFC 04/13] objtool: Print symbol during disassembly Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-10 21:55   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-06-06 15:34 ` [RFC 05/13] objtool: Store instruction disassembly result Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-10 22:40   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-06-06 15:34 ` Alexandre Chartre [this message]
2025-06-06 15:34 ` [RFC 07/13] objtool: Extract code to validate instruction from the validate branch loop Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-10 23:31   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-06-06 15:34 ` [RFC 08/13] objtool: Record symbol name max length Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-06 15:34 ` [RFC 09/13] objtool: Add option to trace function validation Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-11  0:48   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-06-06 15:34 ` [RFC 10/13] objtool: Trace instruction state changes during " Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-11  1:23   ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-06-06 15:34 ` [RFC 11/13] objtool: Improve register reporting " Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-06 15:34 ` [RFC 12/13] objtool: Improve tracing of alternative instructions Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-06 15:34 ` [RFC 13/13] objtool: Do not validate IBT for .return_sites and .call_sites Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-06 15:58 ` [RFC 00/13] objtool: Function validation tracing Josh Poimboeuf
2025-06-06 19:29   ` Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-09 18:31 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-06-10  7:07   ` Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-10 13:00     ` Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-10 21:05       ` Josh Poimboeuf
2025-06-11  6:00         ` Alexandre Chartre
2025-06-11 14:20           ` Peter Zijlstra

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