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From: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
To: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>, Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH 13/33] sched/isolation: Convert housekeeping cpumasks to rcu pointers
Date: Fri, 29 Aug 2025 17:47:54 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250829154814.47015-14-frederic@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250829154814.47015-1-frederic@kernel.org>

HK_TYPE_DOMAIN's cpumask will soon be made modifyable by cpuset.
A synchronization mechanism is then needed to synchronize the updates
with the housekeeping cpumask readers.

Turn the housekeeping cpumasks into RCU pointers. Once a housekeeping
cpumask will be modified, the update side will wait for an RCU grace
period and propagate the change to interested subsystem when deemed
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
---
 kernel/sched/isolation.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 kernel/sched/sched.h     |  1 +
 2 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/isolation.c b/kernel/sched/isolation.c
index fb414e28706d..5ddb8dc5ca91 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/isolation.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/isolation.c
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ enum hk_flags {
 	HK_FLAG_KERNEL_NOISE	= BIT(HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE),
 };
 
-static cpumask_var_t housekeeping_cpumasks[HK_TYPE_MAX];
+static struct cpumask __rcu *housekeeping_cpumasks[HK_TYPE_MAX];
 unsigned long housekeeping_flags;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(housekeeping_flags);
 
@@ -27,16 +27,25 @@ bool housekeeping_enabled(enum hk_type type)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(housekeeping_enabled);
 
+const struct cpumask *housekeeping_cpumask(enum hk_type type)
+{
+	if (housekeeping_flags & BIT(type)) {
+		return rcu_dereference_check(housekeeping_cpumasks[type], 1);
+	}
+	return cpu_possible_mask;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(housekeeping_cpumask);
+
 int housekeeping_any_cpu(enum hk_type type)
 {
 	int cpu;
 
 	if (housekeeping_flags & BIT(type)) {
-		cpu = sched_numa_find_closest(housekeeping_cpumasks[type], smp_processor_id());
+		cpu = sched_numa_find_closest(housekeeping_cpumask(type), smp_processor_id());
 		if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
 			return cpu;
 
-		cpu = cpumask_any_and_distribute(housekeeping_cpumasks[type], cpu_online_mask);
+		cpu = cpumask_any_and_distribute(housekeeping_cpumask(type), cpu_online_mask);
 		if (likely(cpu < nr_cpu_ids))
 			return cpu;
 		/*
@@ -52,25 +61,17 @@ int housekeeping_any_cpu(enum hk_type type)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(housekeeping_any_cpu);
 
-const struct cpumask *housekeeping_cpumask(enum hk_type type)
-{
-	if (housekeeping_flags & BIT(type))
-		return housekeeping_cpumasks[type];
-	return cpu_possible_mask;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(housekeeping_cpumask);
-
 void housekeeping_affine(struct task_struct *t, enum hk_type type)
 {
 	if (housekeeping_flags & BIT(type))
-		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(t, housekeeping_cpumasks[type]);
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(t, housekeeping_cpumask(type));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(housekeeping_affine);
 
 bool housekeeping_test_cpu(int cpu, enum hk_type type)
 {
 	if (housekeeping_flags & BIT(type))
-		return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, housekeeping_cpumasks[type]);
+		return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, housekeeping_cpumask(type));
 	return true;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(housekeeping_test_cpu);
@@ -85,9 +86,23 @@ void __init housekeeping_init(void)
 	if (housekeeping_flags & HK_FLAG_KERNEL_NOISE)
 		sched_tick_offload_init();
 
+	/*
+	 * Realloc with a proper allocator so that any cpumask update
+	 * can indifferently free the old version with kfree().
+	 */
 	for_each_set_bit(type, &housekeeping_flags, HK_TYPE_MAX) {
+		struct cpumask *omask, *nmask = kmalloc(cpumask_size(), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!nmask))
+			return;
+
+		omask = rcu_dereference(housekeeping_cpumasks[type]);
+
 		/* We need at least one CPU to handle housekeeping work */
-		WARN_ON_ONCE(cpumask_empty(housekeeping_cpumasks[type]));
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(cpumask_empty(omask));
+		cpumask_copy(nmask, omask);
+		RCU_INIT_POINTER(housekeeping_cpumasks[type], nmask);
+		memblock_free(omask, cpumask_size());
 	}
 }
 
@@ -95,9 +110,10 @@ static void __init housekeeping_setup_type(enum hk_type type,
 					   cpumask_var_t housekeeping_staging)
 {
 
-	alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&housekeeping_cpumasks[type]);
-	cpumask_copy(housekeeping_cpumasks[type],
-		     housekeeping_staging);
+	struct cpumask *mask = memblock_alloc_or_panic(cpumask_size(), SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
+
+	cpumask_copy(mask, housekeeping_staging);
+	RCU_INIT_POINTER(housekeeping_cpumasks[type], mask);
 }
 
 static int __init housekeeping_setup(char *str, unsigned long flags)
@@ -150,7 +166,7 @@ static int __init housekeeping_setup(char *str, unsigned long flags)
 
 		for_each_set_bit(type, &iter_flags, HK_TYPE_MAX) {
 			if (!cpumask_equal(housekeeping_staging,
-					   housekeeping_cpumasks[type])) {
+					   housekeeping_cpumask(type))) {
 				pr_warn("Housekeeping: nohz_full= must match isolcpus=\n");
 				goto free_housekeeping_staging;
 			}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
index be9745d104f7..0b1a233dcabf 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 #include <linux/ktime_api.h>
 #include <linux/lockdep_api.h>
 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/minmax.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
-- 
2.51.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-08-29 15:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 67+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-08-29 15:47 [PATCH 00/33 v2] cpuset/isolation: Honour kthreads preferred affinity Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 01/33] sched/isolation: Remove housekeeping static key Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 21:34   ` Waiman Long
2025-09-18 12:04     ` Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-01 10:26   ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-09-18 13:18     ` Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-11 20:57   ` Phil Auld
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 02/33] PCI: Protect against concurrent change of housekeeping cpumask Frederic Weisbecker
     [not found]   ` <458c5db8-0c31-4c02-9c41-b7eca851d04a@redhat.com>
2025-09-18 14:00     ` Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-22 21:51       ` Waiman Long
2025-09-23  9:07         ` Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 03/33] cpu: Revert "cpu/hotplug: Prevent self deadlock on CPU hot-unplug" Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 04/33] memcg: Prepare to protect against concurrent isolated cpuset change Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 05/33] mm: vmstat: " Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 06/33] sched/isolation: Save boot defined domain flags Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-11 21:02   ` Phil Auld
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 07/33] cpuset: Convert boot_hk_cpus to use HK_TYPE_DOMAIN_BOOT Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-11 21:03   ` Phil Auld
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 08/33] driver core: cpu: Convert /sys/devices/system/cpu/isolated " Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 09/33] net: Keep ignoring isolated cpuset change Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 10/33] block: Protect against concurrent " Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 11/33] cpu: Provide lockdep check for CPU hotplug lock write-held Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 12/33] cpuset: Provide lockdep check for cpuset lock held Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` Frederic Weisbecker [this message]
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 14/33] cpuset: Update HK_TYPE_DOMAIN cpumask from cpuset Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-01  0:40   ` Waiman Long
2025-09-22 14:57     ` Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 15/33] sched/isolation: Flush memcg workqueues on cpuset isolated partition change Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 16/33] sched/isolation: Flush vmstat " Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 17/33] cpuset: Propagate cpuset isolation update to workqueue through housekeeping Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-01  2:51   ` Waiman Long
2025-09-22 15:10     ` Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:47 ` [PATCH 18/33] cpuset: Remove cpuset_cpu_is_isolated() Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 19/33] sched/isolation: Remove HK_TYPE_TICK test from cpu_is_isolated() Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-02 14:28   ` Waiman Long
2025-09-02 15:48     ` Waiman Long
2025-09-22 15:20       ` Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-22 15:19     ` Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-22 21:59       ` Waiman Long
2025-09-23  9:11         ` Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 20/33] PCI: Remove superfluous HK_TYPE_WQ check Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 21/33] kthread: Refine naming of affinity related fields Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 22/33] kthread: Include unbound kthreads in the managed affinity list Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 23/33] kthread: Include kthreadd to " Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 24/33] kthread: Rely on HK_TYPE_DOMAIN for preferred affinity management Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 25/33] sched: Switch the fallback task allowed cpumask to HK_TYPE_DOMAIN Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 26/33] cgroup/cpuset: Fail if isolated and nohz_full don't leave any housekeeping Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-02 15:44   ` Waiman Long
2025-09-23  9:17     ` Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-23  9:24       ` Gabriele Monaco
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 27/33] sched/arm64: Move fallback task cpumask to HK_TYPE_DOMAIN Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-02 16:43   ` Waiman Long
2025-09-23  9:43     ` Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 28/33] kthread: Honour kthreads preferred affinity after cpuset changes Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 29/33] kthread: Comment on the purpose and placement of kthread_affine_node() call Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 30/33] kthread: Add API to update preferred affinity on kthread runtime Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 31/33] kthread: Document kthread_affine_preferred() Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [RFC PATCH 32/33] genirq: Correctly handle preferred kthreads affinity Frederic Weisbecker
2025-08-29 15:48 ` [PATCH 33/33] doc: Add housekeeping documentation Frederic Weisbecker
2025-09-02 19:12 ` [PATCH 00/33 v2] cpuset/isolation: Honour kthreads preferred affinity Waiman Long
2025-09-23  9:48   ` Frederic Weisbecker
2025-12-24 13:44 [PATCH 00/33 v5] " Frederic Weisbecker
2025-12-24 13:45 ` [PATCH 13/33] sched/isolation: Convert housekeeping cpumasks to rcu pointers Frederic Weisbecker
2026-01-01 22:13 [PATCH 00/33 v6] cpuset/isolation: Honour kthreads preferred affinity Frederic Weisbecker
2026-01-01 22:13 ` [PATCH 13/33] sched/isolation: Convert housekeeping cpumasks to rcu pointers Frederic Weisbecker
2026-01-07 11:56   ` Simon Horman
2026-01-12  2:45     ` Waiman Long
2026-01-12 21:34       ` Frederic Weisbecker
2026-01-25 22:45 [PATCH 00/33 v7] cpuset/isolation: Honour kthreads preferred affinity Frederic Weisbecker
2026-01-25 22:45 ` [PATCH 13/33] sched/isolation: Convert housekeeping cpumasks to rcu pointers Frederic Weisbecker

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