From: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
To: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>, Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>, Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>,
Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>,
Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v8 02/29] arm64/fpsimd: Update FA64 and ZT0 enables when loading SME state
Date: Tue, 02 Sep 2025 12:36:05 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250902-kvm-arm64-sme-v8-2-2cb2199c656c@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250902-kvm-arm64-sme-v8-0-2cb2199c656c@kernel.org>
Currently we enable EL0 and EL1 access to FA64 and ZT0 at boot and leave
them enabled throughout the runtime of the system. When we add KVM support
we will need to make this configuration dynamic, these features may be
disabled for some KVM guests. Since the host kernel saves the floating
point state for non-protected guests and we wish to avoid KVM having to
reload the floating point state needlessly on guest reentry let's move the
configuration of these enables to the floating point state reload.
We provide a helper which does the configuration as part of a
read/modify/write operation along with the configuration of the task VL,
then update the floating point state load and SME access trap to use it.
We also remove the setting of the enable bits from the CPU feature
identification and resume paths. There will be a small overhead from
setting the enables one at a time but this should be negligable in the
context of the state load or access trap. In order to avoid compiler
warnings due to unused variables in !CONFIG_ARM64_SME cases we avoid
storing the vector length in temporary variables.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h | 14 ++++++++++++
arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 2 --
arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 47 +++++++++++------------------------------
3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h
index b8cf0ea43cc0..b4359f942621 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h
@@ -428,6 +428,18 @@ static inline size_t sme_state_size(struct task_struct const *task)
return __sme_state_size(task_get_sme_vl(task));
}
+#define sme_cond_update_smcr(vl, fa64, zt0, reg) \
+ do { \
+ u64 __old = read_sysreg_s((reg)); \
+ u64 __new = vl; \
+ if (fa64) \
+ __new |= SMCR_ELx_FA64; \
+ if (zt0) \
+ __new |= SMCR_ELx_EZT0; \
+ if (__old != __new) \
+ write_sysreg_s(__new, (reg)); \
+ } while (0)
+
#else
static inline void sme_user_disable(void) { BUILD_BUG(); }
@@ -456,6 +468,8 @@ static inline size_t sme_state_size(struct task_struct const *task)
return 0;
}
+#define sme_cond_update_smcr(val, fa64, zt0, reg) do { } while (0)
+
#endif /* ! CONFIG_ARM64_SME */
/* For use by EFI runtime services calls only */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 9ad065f15f1d..85d091d3b279 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -2961,7 +2961,6 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE,
.capability = ARM64_SME_FA64,
.matches = has_cpuid_feature,
- .cpu_enable = cpu_enable_fa64,
ARM64_CPUID_FIELDS(ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1, FA64, IMP)
},
{
@@ -2969,7 +2968,6 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_SYSTEM_FEATURE,
.capability = ARM64_SME2,
.matches = has_cpuid_feature,
- .cpu_enable = cpu_enable_sme2,
ARM64_CPUID_FIELDS(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, SME, SME2)
},
#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_SME */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c
index c37f02d7194e..653c0dec6b18 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c
@@ -392,11 +392,15 @@ static void task_fpsimd_load(void)
/* Restore SME, override SVE register configuration if needed */
if (system_supports_sme()) {
- unsigned long sme_vl = task_get_sme_vl(current);
-
- /* Ensure VL is set up for restoring data */
+ /*
+ * Ensure VL is set up for restoring data. KVM might
+ * disable subfeatures so we reset them each time.
+ */
if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SME))
- sme_set_vq(sve_vq_from_vl(sme_vl) - 1);
+ sme_cond_update_smcr(sve_vq_from_vl(task_get_sme_vl(current)) - 1,
+ system_supports_fa64(),
+ system_supports_sme2(),
+ SYS_SMCR_EL1);
write_sysreg_s(current->thread.svcr, SYS_SVCR);
@@ -1237,26 +1241,6 @@ void cpu_enable_sme(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__always_unused p)
isb();
}
-void cpu_enable_sme2(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__always_unused p)
-{
- /* This must be enabled after SME */
- BUILD_BUG_ON(ARM64_SME2 <= ARM64_SME);
-
- /* Allow use of ZT0 */
- write_sysreg_s(read_sysreg_s(SYS_SMCR_EL1) | SMCR_ELx_EZT0_MASK,
- SYS_SMCR_EL1);
-}
-
-void cpu_enable_fa64(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__always_unused p)
-{
- /* This must be enabled after SME */
- BUILD_BUG_ON(ARM64_SME_FA64 <= ARM64_SME);
-
- /* Allow use of FA64 */
- write_sysreg_s(read_sysreg_s(SYS_SMCR_EL1) | SMCR_ELx_FA64_MASK,
- SYS_SMCR_EL1);
-}
-
void __init sme_setup(void)
{
struct vl_info *info = &vl_info[ARM64_VEC_SME];
@@ -1300,17 +1284,9 @@ void __init sme_setup(void)
void sme_suspend_exit(void)
{
- u64 smcr = 0;
-
if (!system_supports_sme())
return;
- if (system_supports_fa64())
- smcr |= SMCR_ELx_FA64;
- if (system_supports_sme2())
- smcr |= SMCR_ELx_EZT0;
-
- write_sysreg_s(smcr, SYS_SMCR_EL1);
write_sysreg_s(0, SYS_SMPRI_EL1);
}
@@ -1425,9 +1401,10 @@ void do_sme_acc(unsigned long esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
WARN_ON(1);
if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE)) {
- unsigned long vq_minus_one =
- sve_vq_from_vl(task_get_sme_vl(current)) - 1;
- sme_set_vq(vq_minus_one);
+ sme_cond_update_smcr(sve_vq_from_vl(task_get_sme_vl(current)) - 1,
+ system_supports_fa64(),
+ system_supports_sme2(),
+ SYS_SMCR_EL1);
fpsimd_bind_task_to_cpu();
} else {
--
2.39.5
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-09-02 11:44 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 38+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-09-02 11:36 [PATCH v8 00/29] KVM: arm64: Implement support for SME Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 01/29] arm64/sysreg: Update SMIDR_EL1 to DDI0601 2025-06 Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` Mark Brown [this message]
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 03/29] arm64/fpsimd: Decide to save ZT0 and streaming mode FFR at bind time Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 04/29] arm64/fpsimd: Check enable bit for FA64 when saving EFI state Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 05/29] arm64/fpsimd: Determine maximum virtualisable SME vector length Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 06/29] KVM: arm64: Introduce non-UNDEF FGT control Mark Brown
2025-09-19 15:14 ` Marc Zyngier
2025-09-19 15:53 ` Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 07/29] KVM: arm64: Pay attention to FFR parameter in SVE save and load Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 08/29] KVM: arm64: Pull ctxt_has_ helpers to start of sysreg-sr.h Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 09/29] KVM: arm64: Move SVE state access macros after feature test macros Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 10/29] KVM: arm64: Rename SVE finalization constants to be more general Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 11/29] KVM: arm64: Document the KVM ABI for SME Mark Brown
2025-11-24 15:48 ` Peter Maydell
2025-11-24 20:12 ` Mark Brown
2025-11-26 17:23 ` Dave Martin
2025-11-26 18:41 ` Mark Brown
2025-11-27 15:06 ` Peter Maydell
2025-11-27 15:47 ` Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 12/29] KVM: arm64: Define internal features " Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 13/29] KVM: arm64: Rename sve_state_reg_region Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 14/29] KVM: arm64: Store vector lengths in an array Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 15/29] KVM: arm64: Implement SME vector length configuration Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 16/29] KVM: arm64: Support SME control registers Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 17/29] KVM: arm64: Support TPIDR2_EL0 Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 18/29] KVM: arm64: Support SME identification registers for guests Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 19/29] KVM: arm64: Support SME priority registers Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 20/29] KVM: arm64: Provide assembly for SME register access Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 21/29] KVM: arm64: Support userspace access to streaming mode Z and P registers Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 22/29] KVM: arm64: Flush register state on writes to SVCR.SM and SVCR.ZA Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 23/29] KVM: arm64: Expose SME specific state to userspace Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 24/29] KVM: arm64: Context switch SME state for guests Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 25/29] KVM: arm64: Handle SME exceptions Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 26/29] KVM: arm64: Expose SME to nested guests Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 27/29] KVM: arm64: Provide interface for configuring and enabling SME for guests Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 28/29] KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME system registers to get-reg-list Mark Brown
2025-09-02 11:36 ` [PATCH v8 29/29] KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME to set_id_regs test Mark Brown
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