From: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>, Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>,
Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>,
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>,
Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
"Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>,
Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 0/3] WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue(), old wqs replaced
Date: Fri, 24 Oct 2025 12:19:01 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251024101904.146351-1-marco.crivellari@suse.com> (raw)
Hi,
=== Current situation: problems ===
Let's consider a nohz_full system with isolated CPUs: wq_unbound_cpumask is
set to the housekeeping CPUs, for !WQ_UNBOUND the local CPU is selected.
This leads to different scenarios if a work item is scheduled on an isolated
CPU where "delay" value is 0 or greater then 0:
schedule_delayed_work(, 0);
This will be handled by __queue_work() that will queue the work item on the
current local (isolated) CPU, while:
schedule_delayed_work(, 1);
Will move the timer on an housekeeping CPU, and schedule the work there.
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
=== Recent changes to the WQ API ===
The following, address the recent changes in the Workqueue API:
- commit 128ea9f6ccfb ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
- commit 930c2ea566af ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
The old workqueues will be removed in a future release cycle.
=== Introduced Changes by this series ===
1) [P 1-2] Replace uses of system_wq and system_unbound_wq
system_wq is a per-CPU workqueue, but his name is not clear.
system_unbound_wq is to be used when locality is not required.
Because of that, system_wq has been replaced with system_percpu_wq, and
system_unbound_wq has been replaced with system_dfl_wq.
2) [P 3] WQ_PERCPU added where relevant
With the introduction of WQ_PERCPU every alloc_workqueue() caller must
specify one between WQ_PERCPU or WQ_UNBOUND. This change add the
WQ_PERCPU flag to the alloc_workqueue() users that do not specify
WQ_UNBOUND.
Thanks!
Marco Crivellari (3):
driver core: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
devcoredump: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
driver core: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
drivers/base/core.c | 2 +-
drivers/base/dd.c | 2 +-
drivers/base/devcoredump.c | 2 +-
3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
--
2.51.0
next reply other threads:[~2025-10-24 10:19 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-10-24 10:19 Marco Crivellari [this message]
2025-10-24 10:19 ` [PATCH 1/3] driver core: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq Marco Crivellari
2025-10-24 10:19 ` [PATCH 2/3] devcoredump: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq Marco Crivellari
2025-10-24 10:19 ` [PATCH 3/3] driver core: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users Marco Crivellari
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