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From: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: seanjc@google.com, x86@kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] selftests: kvm: replace numbered sync points with actions
Date: Thu,  1 Jan 2026 10:05:14 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260101090516.316883-3-pbonzini@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260101090516.316883-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>

Rework the guest=>host syncs in the AMX test to use named actions instead
of arbitrary, incrementing numbers.  The "stage" of the test has no real
meaning, what matters is what action the test wants the host to perform.
The incrementing numbers are somewhat helpful for triaging failures, but
fully debugging failures almost always requires a much deeper dive into
the test (and KVM).

Using named actions not only makes it easier to extend the test without
having to shift all sync point numbers, it makes the code easier to read.

[Commit message by Sean Christopherson]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
---
	I wrote this before seeing your patch... It's obviously
	similar but different enough that I kept my version. :)
	Thanks anyway for including it, your commit message was
	better so I used it.

 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/amx_test.c | 88 +++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/amx_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/amx_test.c
index f4ce5a185a7d..4ac41c1a7255 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/amx_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/amx_test.c
@@ -124,6 +124,14 @@ static void set_tilecfg(struct tile_config *cfg)
 	}
 }
 
+enum {
+	/* Check TMM0 against tiledata */
+	TEST_COMPARE_TILEDATA = 1,
+
+	/* Full VM save/restore */
+	TEST_SAVE_RESTORE = 2,
+};
+
 static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct tile_config *amx_cfg,
 						    struct tile_data *tiledata,
 						    struct xstate *xstate)
@@ -131,20 +139,20 @@ static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct tile_config *amx_cfg,
 	GUEST_ASSERT(this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) &&
 		     this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE));
 	check_xtile_info();
-	GUEST_SYNC(1);
+	GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
 
 	/* xfd=0, enable amx */
 	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD, 0);
-	GUEST_SYNC(2);
+	GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
 	GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD) == 0);
 	set_tilecfg(amx_cfg);
 	__ldtilecfg(amx_cfg);
-	GUEST_SYNC(3);
+	GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
 	/* Check save/restore when trap to userspace */
 	__tileloadd(tiledata);
-	GUEST_SYNC(4);
+	GUEST_SYNC(TEST_COMPARE_TILEDATA | TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
 	__tilerelease();
-	GUEST_SYNC(5);
+	GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
 	/*
 	 * After XSAVEC, XTILEDATA is cleared in the xstate_bv but is set in
 	 * the xcomp_bv.
@@ -154,6 +162,8 @@ static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct tile_config *amx_cfg,
 	GUEST_ASSERT(!(xstate->header.xstate_bv & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA));
 	GUEST_ASSERT(xstate->header.xcomp_bv & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
 
+	/* #NM test */
+
 	/* xfd=0x40000, disable amx tiledata */
 	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD, XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
 
@@ -166,13 +176,13 @@ static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct tile_config *amx_cfg,
 	GUEST_ASSERT(!(xstate->header.xstate_bv & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA));
 	GUEST_ASSERT((xstate->header.xcomp_bv & XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA));
 
-	GUEST_SYNC(6);
+	GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
 	GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
 	set_tilecfg(amx_cfg);
 	__ldtilecfg(amx_cfg);
 	/* Trigger #NM exception */
 	__tileloadd(tiledata);
-	GUEST_SYNC(10);
+	GUEST_SYNC(TEST_COMPARE_TILEDATA | TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
 
 	GUEST_DONE();
 }
@@ -180,18 +190,18 @@ static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) guest_code(struct tile_config *amx_cfg,
 void guest_nm_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
 {
 	/* Check if #NM is triggered by XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA */
-	GUEST_SYNC(7);
+	GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
 	GUEST_ASSERT(!(get_cr0() & X86_CR0_TS));
 	GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
 	GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
-	GUEST_SYNC(8);
+	GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
 	GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
 	GUEST_ASSERT(rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD) == XFEATURE_MASK_XTILE_DATA);
 	/* Clear xfd_err */
 	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR, 0);
 	/* xfd=0, enable amx */
 	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_XFD, 0);
-	GUEST_SYNC(9);
+	GUEST_SYNC(TEST_SAVE_RESTORE);
 }
 
 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
@@ -244,6 +254,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, xstate), 0, PAGE_SIZE * DIV_ROUND_UP(XSAVE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE));
 	vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 3, amx_cfg, tiledata, xstate);
 
+	int iter = 0;
 	for (;;) {
 		vcpu_run(vcpu);
 		TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);
@@ -253,20 +264,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 			REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
 			/* NOT REACHED */
 		case UCALL_SYNC:
-			switch (uc.args[1]) {
-			case 1:
-			case 2:
-			case 3:
-			case 5:
-			case 6:
-			case 7:
-			case 8:
-				fprintf(stderr, "GUEST_SYNC(%ld)\n", uc.args[1]);
-				break;
-			case 4:
-			case 10:
-				fprintf(stderr,
-				"GUEST_SYNC(%ld), check save/restore status\n", uc.args[1]);
+			++iter;
+			if (uc.args[1] & TEST_COMPARE_TILEDATA) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "GUEST_SYNC #%d, check TMM0 contents\n", iter);
 
 				/* Compacted mode, get amx offset by xsave area
 				 * size subtract 8K amx size.
@@ -279,11 +279,25 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 				ret = memcmp(amx_start, tiles_data, TILE_SIZE);
 				TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "memcmp failed, ret=%d", ret);
 				kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state);
-				break;
-			case 9:
-				fprintf(stderr,
-				"GUEST_SYNC(%ld), #NM exception and enable amx\n", uc.args[1]);
-				break;
+			}
+			if (uc.args[1] & TEST_SAVE_RESTORE) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "GUEST_SYNC #%d, save/restore VM state\n", iter);
+				state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
+				memset(&regs1, 0, sizeof(regs1));
+				vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs1);
+
+				kvm_vm_release(vm);
+
+				/* Restore state in a new VM.  */
+				vcpu = vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(vm);
+				vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
+				kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state);
+
+				memset(&regs2, 0, sizeof(regs2));
+				vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs2);
+				TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&regs1, &regs2, sizeof(regs2)),
+					    "Unexpected register values after vcpu_load_state; rdi: %lx rsi: %lx",
+					    (ulong) regs2.rdi, (ulong) regs2.rsi);
 			}
 			break;
 		case UCALL_DONE:
@@ -293,22 +307,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 			TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
 		}
 
-		state = vcpu_save_state(vcpu);
-		memset(&regs1, 0, sizeof(regs1));
-		vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs1);
-
-		kvm_vm_release(vm);
-
-		/* Restore state in a new VM.  */
-		vcpu = vm_recreate_with_one_vcpu(vm);
-		vcpu_load_state(vcpu, state);
-		kvm_x86_state_cleanup(state);
-
-		memset(&regs2, 0, sizeof(regs2));
-		vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs2);
-		TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&regs1, &regs2, sizeof(regs2)),
-			    "Unexpected register values after vcpu_load_state; rdi: %lx rsi: %lx",
-			    (ulong) regs2.rdi, (ulong) regs2.rsi);
 	}
 done:
 	kvm_vm_free(vm);
-- 
2.52.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-01-01  9:05 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 37+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-01  9:05 [PATCH v2 0/4] x86, fpu/kvm: fix crash with AMX Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-01  9:05 ` [PATCH 1/4] x86/fpu: Clear XSTATE_BV[i] in save state whenever XFD[i]=1 Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-03  2:06   ` Yao Yuan
2026-01-05 17:31     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-06  5:25       ` Yao Yuan
2026-01-06  0:54   ` Jim Mattson
2026-01-06  1:17     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-06 17:56       ` Jim Mattson
2026-01-15 16:07         ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-15 16:12           ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-15 16:27             ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-07  0:28   ` Chang S. Bae
2026-01-07 22:33     ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-08  3:06   ` Binbin Wu
2026-01-08 16:26     ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-15 15:54   ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-15 16:22     ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-15 18:19       ` Dave Hansen
2026-01-15 18:26         ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-15 23:43         ` Chang S. Bae
2026-01-01  9:05 ` Paolo Bonzini [this message]
2026-01-06  0:02   ` [PATCH 2/4] selftests: kvm: replace numbered sync points with actions Sean Christopherson
2026-01-07 22:28     ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-08 20:26       ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-01  9:05 ` [PATCH 3/4] selftests: kvm: try getting XFD and XSAVE state out of sync Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-01  9:05 ` [PATCH 4/4] selftests: kvm: Verify TILELOADD actually #NM faults when XFD[18]=1 Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-06  1:18 ` [PATCH v2 0/4] x86, fpu/kvm: fix crash with AMX Sean Christopherson
2026-01-15 12:22 ` Borislav Petkov
2026-01-15 13:49   ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-15 16:39     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-15 17:05       ` Borislav Petkov
2026-01-15 17:12         ` Sean Christopherson
2026-01-16 12:22 ` Borislav Petkov
2026-01-21 11:35   ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-22 11:12     ` Borislav Petkov
2026-01-22 12:00       ` Paolo Bonzini
2026-01-23 13:23         ` Borislav Petkov

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