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* [PATCH v8 0/3] KVM: s390: Introducing kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic Fast Inject
@ 2026-05-26  1:53 Douglas Freimuth
  2026-05-26  1:53 ` [PATCH v8 1/3] KVM: s390: Add map/unmap ioctl and clean mappings post-guest Douglas Freimuth
                   ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Douglas Freimuth @ 2026-05-26  1:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: borntraeger, imbrenda, frankja, david, hca, gor, agordeev, svens,
	kvm, linux-s390, linux-kernel
  Cc: mjrosato, freimuth

s390 needs this series of three patches in order to enable a non-blocking
path for irqfd injection on s390 via kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic(). Before
these changes, kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic() would just return -EWOULDBLOCK
and place all interrupts on the global work queue, which must subsequently
be processed by a different thread. This series of patches implements an
s390 version of inatomic and is relevant to virtio-blk and virtio-net and
was tested against virtio-pci and virtio-ccw.

The inatomic fast path cannot lose control since it is running with
interrupts disabled. This meant making the following changes that exist on
the slow path today. First, the adapter_indicators page needs to be mapped
since it is accessed with interrupts disabled, so we added map/unmap
functions. Second, access to shared resources between the fast and slow
paths needed to be changed from mutex and semaphores to spin_lock's.
Finally, the memory allocation on the slow path utilizes GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT
but we had to implement the fast path with GFP_ATOMIC allocation. Each of
these enhancements were required to prevent blocking on the fast inject
path.

s390 doesn't support a PREEMPT_RT kernel and this patch doesn't either.
Given this fact, we are not using raw_spin_lock instead we are using
regular spin_lock.

Statistical counters have been added to enable analysis of irq injection on
the fast path and slow path including io_390_inatomic, io_flic_inject_airq,
io_set_adapter_int and io_390_inatomic_adapter_masked_or_coalesced. And
counters have been added to analyze map/unmap of the adapter_indicator
pages in non-Secure Execution environments and to track fencing of Fast
Inject in Secure Execution environments. In order to take advantage of this
kernel series with virtio-pci, a QEMU that includes the
's390x/pci: set kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed' fix is needed.  Additionally,
the guest xml needs a thread pool and threads explicitly assigned per disk
device using the common way of defining threads for disks.

Patch 1 enables map/unmap of adapter indicator pages but for Secure
Execution environments it avoids the long term mapping.

v7->v8: Move acquisition of kvm->lock to top of register_io_adapter()
v7->v8: If !summary_page WARN_ON_ONCE if set indicator but not summary
v7->v8: Remove kfree(init) from kvm_s390_inject_vm() default case
v7->v8: return 0 if !level in kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic()
v7->v8: Use irqsave/irqrestore for spin_lock/unlock on fi->lock
v7->v8: Modify statistic name io_390_inatomic_adapter_masked_or_coalesced

Douglas Freimuth (3):
  KVM: s390: Add map/unmap ioctl and clean mappings post-guest
  KVM: s390: Enable adapter_indicators_set to use mapped pages
  KVM: s390: Introducing kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic fast inject

 arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  11 +-
 arch/s390/kvm/intercept.c        |   5 +-
 arch/s390/kvm/interrupt.c        | 525 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c         |  30 +-
 arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.h         |   5 +-
 5 files changed, 467 insertions(+), 109 deletions(-)

-- 
2.54.0


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-05-28 16:06 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-05-26  1:53 [PATCH v8 0/3] KVM: s390: Introducing kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic Fast Inject Douglas Freimuth
2026-05-26  1:53 ` [PATCH v8 1/3] KVM: s390: Add map/unmap ioctl and clean mappings post-guest Douglas Freimuth
2026-05-28 13:52   ` Matthew Rosato
2026-05-26  1:53 ` [PATCH v8 2/3] KVM: s390: Enable adapter_indicators_set to use mapped pages Douglas Freimuth
2026-05-28 13:57   ` Matthew Rosato
2026-05-26  1:53 ` [PATCH v8 3/3] KVM: s390: Introducing kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic fast inject Douglas Freimuth
2026-05-28 16:06   ` Matthew Rosato

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