From: Vlad Poenaru <vlad.wing@gmail.com>
To: bpf@vger.kernel.org, "Alexei Starovoitov" <ast@kernel.org>,
"Daniel Borkmann" <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
"Andrii Nakryiko" <andrii@kernel.org>,
"John Fastabend" <john.fastabend@gmail.com>,
"Martin KaFai Lau" <martin.lau@linux.dev>,
"Eduard Zingerman" <eddyz87@gmail.com>,
"Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi" <memxor@gmail.com>,
"Song Liu" <song@kernel.org>,
"Yonghong Song" <yonghong.song@linux.dev>,
"Jiri Olsa" <jolsa@kernel.org>,
"Toke Høiland-Jørgensen" <toke@redhat.com>
Cc: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH bpf v2 2/2] bpf, lpm_trie: Allow sleepable programs to use LPM trie maps directly
Date: Tue, 9 Jun 2026 06:55:58 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260609135558.193287-3-vlad.wing@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260609135558.193287-1-vlad.wing@gmail.com>
The previous change relaxed the rcu_dereference annotations in
lpm_trie.c so the trie walks no longer trip lockdep when reached from a
sleepable BPF program holding only rcu_read_lock_trace(). By itself
that only helps tries reached as the inner map of a map-of-maps, or
from the classic-RCU syscall path: a sleepable program that references
an LPM trie directly is still rejected at load time by
check_map_prog_compatibility(), whose sleepable whitelist omits
BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE:
Sleepable programs can only use array, hash, ringbuf and local storage maps
LPM trie nodes are allocated from a bpf_mem_alloc (trie->ma) and freed
with bpf_mem_cache_free_rcu(), which chains a regular RCU grace period
into a Tasks Trace grace period before the node -- and the value
embedded in it that trie_lookup_elem() returns to the program -- is
released. That is the same reclaim discipline BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH relies
on for sleepable access, so a value handed to a sleepable reader cannot
be freed while the program is still running under rcu_read_lock_trace().
The writer paths take trie->lock across the walk and never relied on the
RCU read-side lock to keep nodes alive.
Add BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE to the sleepable map whitelist so these
programs can use LPM tries directly.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Poenaru <vlad.wing@gmail.com>
---
kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 7fb88e1cd7c4..71c1e59e4df4 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -18122,6 +18122,7 @@ static int check_map_prog_compatibility(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
case BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH:
case BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY:
case BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH:
+ case BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE:
case BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS:
case BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS:
case BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF:
--
2.53.0-Meta
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-06-09 13:56 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-05-29 17:42 [PATCH bpf] bpf, lpm_trie: Allow lookups from sleepable BPF programs Vlad Poenaru
2026-05-29 19:19 ` Emil Tsalapatis
2026-06-09 13:55 ` [PATCH bpf v2 0/2] bpf, lpm_trie: Allow sleepable BPF programs to use LPM tries Vlad Poenaru
2026-06-09 13:55 ` [PATCH bpf v2 1/2] bpf, lpm_trie: Allow access from sleepable BPF programs Vlad Poenaru
2026-06-09 16:36 ` Emil Tsalapatis
2026-06-09 13:55 ` Vlad Poenaru [this message]
2026-06-09 16:19 ` [PATCH bpf v2 2/2] bpf, lpm_trie: Allow sleepable programs to use LPM trie maps directly Emil Tsalapatis
2026-06-10 1:53 ` Hou Tao
2026-06-10 2:34 ` Alexei Starovoitov
2026-06-09 19:50 ` [PATCH bpf v2 0/2] bpf, lpm_trie: Allow sleepable BPF programs to use LPM tries patchwork-bot+netdevbpf
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