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* [PATCH wireless-next] wifi: rt2x00: Use device-managed register buffers
@ 2026-07-17 22:00 Rosen Penev
  0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Rosen Penev @ 2026-07-17 22:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-wireless; +Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka, open list

The rt2x00 PCI and USB probe paths allocate EEPROM and RF storage with
plain kzalloc() and then free it from bus-specific teardown helpers.  The
USB path also manages the CSR cache the same way.  These buffers are
tied to the device lifetime, so the explicit free paths add probe and
disconnect cleanup without providing separate ownership.

Allocate the buffers with devm_kzalloc() before the mac80211 hardware is
allocated, then attach the resulting storage to struct rt2x00_dev after
the driver-private state exists.  This lets driver detach and probe
failure rely on device-managed cleanup and removes the duplicated
bus-specific buffer freeing.

Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.5
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
---
 .../net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.c    | 104 ++++--------------
 .../net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.c    |  67 ++++-------
 2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 128 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.c
index cabeef0dde45..d4635b531481 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00pci.c
@@ -19,84 +19,50 @@
 #include "rt2x00.h"
 #include "rt2x00pci.h"
 
-/*
- * PCI driver handlers.
- */
-static void rt2x00pci_free_reg(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
-{
-	kfree(rt2x00dev->rf);
-	rt2x00dev->rf = NULL;
-
-	kfree(rt2x00dev->eeprom);
-	rt2x00dev->eeprom = NULL;
-
-	if (rt2x00dev->csr.base) {
-		iounmap(rt2x00dev->csr.base);
-		rt2x00dev->csr.base = NULL;
-	}
-}
-
-static int rt2x00pci_alloc_reg(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
-{
-	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(rt2x00dev->dev);
-
-	rt2x00dev->csr.base = pci_ioremap_bar(pci_dev, 0);
-	if (!rt2x00dev->csr.base)
-		goto exit;
-
-	rt2x00dev->eeprom = kzalloc(rt2x00dev->ops->eeprom_size, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!rt2x00dev->eeprom)
-		goto exit;
-
-	rt2x00dev->rf = kzalloc(rt2x00dev->ops->rf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!rt2x00dev->rf)
-		goto exit;
-
-	return 0;
-
-exit:
-	rt2x00_probe_err("Failed to allocate registers\n");
-
-	rt2x00pci_free_reg(rt2x00dev);
-
-	return -ENOMEM;
-}
-
 int rt2x00pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, const struct rt2x00_ops *ops)
 {
-	struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
 	struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev;
+	struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
+	void __iomem *base;
+	__le16 *eeprom;
 	int retval;
 	u16 chip;
+	u32 *rf;
 
-	retval = pci_enable_device(pci_dev);
+	retval = pcim_enable_device(pci_dev);
 	if (retval) {
 		rt2x00_probe_err("Enable device failed\n");
 		return retval;
 	}
 
-	retval = pci_request_regions(pci_dev, pci_name(pci_dev));
-	if (retval) {
-		rt2x00_probe_err("PCI request regions failed\n");
-		goto exit_disable_device;
+	base = pcim_iomap_region(pci_dev, 0, pci_name(pci_dev));
+	if (IS_ERR(base)) {
+		rt2x00_probe_err("PCI iomap region failed\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(base);
 	}
 
 	pci_set_master(pci_dev);
 
-	if (pci_set_mwi(pci_dev))
+	if (pcim_set_mwi(pci_dev))
 		rt2x00_probe_err("MWI not available\n");
 
 	if (dma_set_mask(&pci_dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
 		rt2x00_probe_err("PCI DMA not supported\n");
-		retval = -EIO;
-		goto exit_release_regions;
+		return -EIO;
 	}
 
+	eeprom = devm_kzalloc(&pci_dev->dev, ops->eeprom_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!eeprom)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rf = devm_kzalloc(&pci_dev->dev, ops->rf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	hw = ieee80211_alloc_hw(sizeof(struct rt2x00_dev), ops->hw);
 	if (!hw) {
 		rt2x00_probe_err("Failed to allocate hardware\n");
-		retval = -ENOMEM;
-		goto exit_release_regions;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
 	pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, hw);
@@ -105,18 +71,17 @@ int rt2x00pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, const struct rt2x00_ops *ops)
 	rt2x00dev->dev = &pci_dev->dev;
 	rt2x00dev->ops = ops;
 	rt2x00dev->hw = hw;
+	rt2x00dev->csr.base = base;
 	rt2x00dev->irq = pci_dev->irq;
 	rt2x00dev->name = ops->name;
+	rt2x00dev->eeprom = eeprom;
+	rt2x00dev->rf = rf;
 
 	if (pci_is_pcie(pci_dev))
 		rt2x00_set_chip_intf(rt2x00dev, RT2X00_CHIP_INTF_PCIE);
 	else
 		rt2x00_set_chip_intf(rt2x00dev, RT2X00_CHIP_INTF_PCI);
 
-	retval = rt2x00pci_alloc_reg(rt2x00dev);
-	if (retval)
-		goto exit_free_device;
-
 	/*
 	 * Because rt3290 chip use different efuse offset to read efuse data.
 	 * So before read efuse it need to indicate it is the
@@ -127,23 +92,13 @@ int rt2x00pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, const struct rt2x00_ops *ops)
 
 	retval = rt2x00lib_probe_dev(rt2x00dev);
 	if (retval)
-		goto exit_free_reg;
+		goto exit_free_device;
 
 	return 0;
 
-exit_free_reg:
-	rt2x00pci_free_reg(rt2x00dev);
-
 exit_free_device:
 	ieee80211_free_hw(hw);
 
-exit_release_regions:
-	pci_clear_mwi(pci_dev);
-	pci_release_regions(pci_dev);
-
-exit_disable_device:
-	pci_disable_device(pci_dev);
-
 	return retval;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt2x00pci_probe);
@@ -153,19 +108,8 @@ void rt2x00pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
 	struct ieee80211_hw *hw = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
 	struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev = hw->priv;
 
-	/*
-	 * Free all allocated data.
-	 */
 	rt2x00lib_remove_dev(rt2x00dev);
-	rt2x00pci_free_reg(rt2x00dev);
 	ieee80211_free_hw(hw);
-
-	/*
-	 * Free the PCI device data.
-	 */
-	pci_clear_mwi(pci_dev);
-	pci_disable_device(pci_dev);
-	pci_release_regions(pci_dev);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt2x00pci_remove);
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.c
index 47e427ea8622..938320478728 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ralink/rt2x00/rt2x00usb.c
@@ -755,55 +755,31 @@ void rt2x00usb_uninitialize(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rt2x00usb_uninitialize);
 
-/*
- * USB driver handlers.
- */
-static void rt2x00usb_free_reg(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
-{
-	kfree(rt2x00dev->rf);
-	rt2x00dev->rf = NULL;
-
-	kfree(rt2x00dev->eeprom);
-	rt2x00dev->eeprom = NULL;
-
-	kfree(rt2x00dev->csr.cache);
-	rt2x00dev->csr.cache = NULL;
-}
-
-static int rt2x00usb_alloc_reg(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
-{
-	rt2x00dev->csr.cache = kzalloc(CSR_CACHE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!rt2x00dev->csr.cache)
-		goto exit;
-
-	rt2x00dev->eeprom = kzalloc(rt2x00dev->ops->eeprom_size, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!rt2x00dev->eeprom)
-		goto exit;
-
-	rt2x00dev->rf = kzalloc(rt2x00dev->ops->rf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!rt2x00dev->rf)
-		goto exit;
-
-	return 0;
-
-exit:
-	rt2x00_probe_err("Failed to allocate registers\n");
-
-	rt2x00usb_free_reg(rt2x00dev);
-
-	return -ENOMEM;
-}
-
 int rt2x00usb_probe(struct usb_interface *usb_intf,
 		    const struct rt2x00_ops *ops)
 {
 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(usb_intf);
-	struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
 	struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev;
+	struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
+	__le16 *eeprom;
+	void *cache;
 	int retval;
+	u32* rf;
 
 	usb_reset_device(usb_dev);
 
+	cache = devm_kzalloc(&usb_intf->dev, CSR_CACHE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cache)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	eeprom = devm_kzalloc(&usb_intf->dev, ops->eeprom_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!eeprom)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rf = devm_kzalloc(&usb_intf->dev, ops->rf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	hw = ieee80211_alloc_hw(struct_size(rt2x00dev, anchor, 1), ops->hw);
 	if (!hw) {
 		rt2x00_probe_err("Failed to allocate hardware\n");
@@ -816,16 +792,15 @@ int rt2x00usb_probe(struct usb_interface *usb_intf,
 	rt2x00dev->dev = &usb_intf->dev;
 	rt2x00dev->ops = ops;
 	rt2x00dev->hw = hw;
+	rt2x00dev->csr.cache = cache;
+	rt2x00dev->eeprom = eeprom;
+	rt2x00dev->rf = rf;
 
 	rt2x00_set_chip_intf(rt2x00dev, RT2X00_CHIP_INTF_USB);
 
 	INIT_WORK(&rt2x00dev->rxdone_work, rt2x00usb_work_rxdone);
 	INIT_WORK(&rt2x00dev->txdone_work, rt2x00usb_work_txdone);
 
-	retval = rt2x00usb_alloc_reg(rt2x00dev);
-	if (retval)
-		goto exit_free_device;
-
 	init_usb_anchor(rt2x00dev->anchor);
 
 	retval = rt2x00lib_probe_dev(rt2x00dev);
@@ -836,9 +811,6 @@ int rt2x00usb_probe(struct usb_interface *usb_intf,
 
 exit_free_anchor:
 	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(rt2x00dev->anchor);
-	rt2x00usb_free_reg(rt2x00dev);
-
-exit_free_device:
 	ieee80211_free_hw(hw);
 	usb_set_intfdata(usb_intf, NULL);
 
@@ -855,7 +827,6 @@ void rt2x00usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *usb_intf)
 	 * Free all allocated data.
 	 */
 	rt2x00lib_remove_dev(rt2x00dev);
-	rt2x00usb_free_reg(rt2x00dev);
 	ieee80211_free_hw(hw);
 
 	usb_set_intfdata(usb_intf, NULL);
-- 
2.55.0


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