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From: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>, Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>,
	ocfs2-devel@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/4] ocfs2: validate suballoc bit during inode read
Date: Tue,  1 Sep 2026 14:32:59 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260901063301.984933-3-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260901063301.984933-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>

i_suballoc_bit of a dinode is currently not validated at all.  A
corrupted dinode can carry an abnormally large i_suballoc_bit, which
bypasses ocfs2_validate_inode_block().  When the inode is deleted,
ocfs2_remove_inode() calls ocfs2_free_dinode(), which passes the
unvalidated bit to _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits() and triggers
BUG_ON((count + start_bit) > ocfs2_bits_per_group(cl)).

A suballocator block group bitmap is contained in a single block and
starts after the group descriptor header, so a valid suballoc bit must
be smaller than the number of bits fitting in the remaining space.
Reject oversized i_suballoc_bit values during dinode validation.

Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
---
 fs/ocfs2/inode.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h | 11 +++++++++++
 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
index 9228d6ef23c2..92f3450010fb 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
@@ -1547,6 +1547,22 @@ int ocfs2_validate_inode_block(struct super_block *sb,
 		goto bail;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * A suballocator block group bitmap is contained in a single block
+	 * and starts after the group descriptor header, so a valid suballoc
+	 * bit can never exceed ocfs2_suballoc_bits_per_block().  Otherwise
+	 * deleting the inode will pass the oversized bit to
+	 * _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits() via ocfs2_free_dinode() and trigger
+	 * BUG_ON((count + start_bit) > ocfs2_bits_per_group(cl)), since any
+	 * group holds at most ocfs2_suballoc_bits_per_block() bits.
+	 */
+	if (le16_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_bit) >= ocfs2_suballoc_bits_per_block(sb)) {
+		rc = ocfs2_error(sb, "Invalid dinode %llu: suballoc bit %u\n",
+				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
+				 le16_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_bit));
+		goto bail;
+	}
+
 	if ((le32_to_cpu(di->i_flags) & OCFS2_ORPHANED_FL) &&
 	    le16_to_cpu(di->i_orphaned_slot) >= OCFS2_SB(sb)->max_slots) {
 		rc = ocfs2_error(sb, "Invalid dinode %llu: orphaned slot %u\n",
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h
index b747cdec1787..b6ead97605b3 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h
@@ -593,6 +593,17 @@ static inline int ocfs2_supports_discontig_bg(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * A suballocator block group bitmap starts right after the group
+ * descriptor header and extends to the end of the group block, so a
+ * suballoc bit can never exceed this number of bits.
+ */
+static inline u32 ocfs2_suballoc_bits_per_block(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	return (sb->s_blocksize - offsetof(struct ocfs2_group_desc,
+					   bg_bitmap)) * 8;
+}
+
 static inline unsigned int ocfs2_link_max(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 {
 	if (ocfs2_supports_indexed_dirs(osb))
-- 
2.39.3


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-01  6:33 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-01  6:32 [PATCH v2 0/4] ocfs2: validate suballoc slot and bit of metadata blocks Joseph Qi
2026-09-01  6:32 ` [PATCH v2 1/4] ocfs2: restrict OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT suballoc slot to system inodes Joseph Qi
2026-09-01  6:32 ` Joseph Qi [this message]
2026-09-01  6:33 ` [PATCH v2 3/4] ocfs2: validate suballoc slot and bit of xattr and dir index blocks Joseph Qi
2026-09-01  6:33 ` [PATCH v2 4/4] ocfs2: validate suballoc slot and bit of extent and refcount blocks Joseph Qi

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