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From: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	david@kernel.org, chrisl@kernel.org, kasong@tencent.com,
	ljs@kernel.org, ziy@nvidia.com, linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com, Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>,
	willy@infradead.org, youngjun.park@lge.com, hannes@cmpxchg.org,
	riel@surriel.com, shakeel.butt@linux.dev, alex@ghiti.fr,
	kas@kernel.org, baohua@kernel.org, dev.jain@arm.com,
	baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com, Nico Pache <nico.pache@linux.dev>,
	Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>,
	ryan.roberts@arm.com, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	lance.yang@linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	nphamcs@gmail.com, shikemeng@huaweicloud.com, yosry@kernel.org,
	qi.zheng@linux.dev, luizcap@redhat.com, kernel-team@meta.com,
	Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>
Subject: [RESEND v7 17/29] mm/hmm: fault PMD swap entries on demand
Date: Mon, 14 Sep 2026 05:28:07 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260914122950.3283997-18-usama.arif@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260914122950.3283997-1-usama.arif@linux.dev>

hmm_vma_handle_absent_pmd() reports anything non-present that is not
device-private as HMM_PFN_ERROR, so a swapped-out THP would look like a
permanent failure rather than memory that needs paging in.

Treat it like a PTE swap entry: record the fault when one was asked for,
and otherwise report the range as non-resident with no flags, which is what
hmm_vma_handle_pte() already does in snapshot mode.

Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>
---
 mm/hmm.c | 11 ++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/hmm.c b/mm/hmm.c
index 2f1e98c6b6440..95575ac378888 100644
--- a/mm/hmm.c
+++ b/mm/hmm.c
@@ -377,12 +377,21 @@ static int hmm_vma_handle_absent_pmd(struct mm_walk *walk, unsigned long start,
 	required_fault = hmm_range_need_fault(hmm_vma_walk, hmm_pfns,
 					      npages, 0);
 	if (required_fault) {
-		if (softleaf_is_device_private(entry))
+		if (softleaf_is_device_private(entry) ||
+		    softleaf_is_swap(entry))
 			return hmm_record_fault(addr, end, required_fault, walk);
 		else
 			return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * A swapped-out THP is not resident. Report it as not-valid,
+	 * matching what hmm_vma_handle_pte() does for a PTE swap entry when
+	 * no fault was requested.
+	 */
+	if (softleaf_is_swap(entry))
+		return hmm_pfns_fill(start, end, range, 0);
+
 	return hmm_pfns_fill(start, end, range, HMM_PFN_ERROR);
 }
 #else
-- 
2.53.0-Meta


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-14 12:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 34+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-14 12:27 [RESEND v7 00/29] mm: PMD-level swap entries for anonymous THPs Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:27 ` [RESEND v7 01/29] mm: rename pmd_to_softleaf_folio() to pmd_softleaf_to_folio() Usama Arif
2026-09-14 21:17   ` Barry Song
2026-09-15  3:06   ` Baoquan He
2026-09-15  3:34   ` Qi Zheng
2026-09-14 12:27 ` [RESEND v7 02/29] arm64: mm: add PMD swap-exclusive helpers Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:27 ` [RESEND v7 03/29] loongarch: " Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:27 ` [RESEND v7 04/29] powerpc: " Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:27 ` [RESEND v7 05/29] riscv: " Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:27 ` [RESEND v7 06/29] s390: " Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:27 ` [RESEND v7 07/29] x86: " Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:27 ` [RESEND v7 08/29] mm: recognize PMD swap entries in the softleaf layer Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:27 ` [RESEND v7 09/29] mm/debug_vm_pgtable: test PMD swap-exclusive helpers Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 10/29] mm: make PMD migration-entry splitting explicit Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 11/29] mm: split PMD swap entries into PTE swap entries Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 12/29] mm: handle PMD swap entries in fork path Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 13/29] mm: zswap: reject high-order swap cache allocations backed by zswap Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 14/29] mm: swap in PMD swap entries as whole THPs during swapoff Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 15/29] fs/proc: account PMD swap entries in smaps Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 16/29] mm: handle soft-dirty and uffd-wp on PMD swap entries Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` Usama Arif [this message]
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 18/29] mm: free PMD swap entries in zap_huge_pmd() Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 19/29] mm/madvise: free PMD swap entries with MADV_FREE Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 20/29] mm/madvise: skip PMD swap entries for MADV_COLD and MADV_PAGEOUT Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 21/29] mm/madvise: keep PMD swap entries whole for MADV_GUARD_INSTALL/REMOVE Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 22/29] mm/mincore: report PMD swap-cache residency Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 23/29] mm/khugepaged: treat PMD swap entries as mapped THPs Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 24/29] mm: handle PMD swap entries in MADV_WILLNEED Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 25/29] mm: handle PMD swap entries in UFFDIO_MOVE Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 26/29] mm: don't PTE-batch a swap-in over a hardware-poisoned subpage Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 27/29] mm: handle PMD swap entry faults on swap-in Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 28/29] mm: install PMD swap entries on swap-out Usama Arif
2026-09-14 12:28 ` [RESEND v7 29/29] selftests/mm: add PMD swap entry tests Usama Arif
2026-09-15  3:32 ` [RESEND v7 00/29] mm: PMD-level swap entries for anonymous THPs Andrew Morton

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