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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Jean-Christophe Guillain" <jean-christophe@guillain.net>,
	"Paweł S" <spawel523@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH 0/5] KVM: Serialize vCPU creation and revert vcpu_ids tracking
Date: Mon, 14 Sep 2026 11:12:18 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260914181223.289061-1-seanjc@google.com> (raw)

Serialize vCPU creation by holding kvm->lock for the entirety of
kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(), and then revert the now-redundant tracking adding
by commit 97d65b544f48 ("KVM: Check for duplicate vcpu_id as early as
possible").  I botched the math when justifying the vcpu_ids tracking; it's not
an extra 256 bytes, it's an extra 2048 bytes.  Roughly doubling the size of
"struct kvm" tripped x86's KVM_SANITY_CHECK_VM_STRUCT_SIZE, and obviously isn't
something we want to do in general.

The TL;DR of why it's a-ok to serialize vCPU creation is that no VMM actually
does parallel vCPU creation.  As with so many things, KVM's current behavior is
the result of decades-old cruft, not intentional, deliberate design.

Patch 1 is a tangentially related bug fix; I included it here because holding
kvm->lock for all of vCPU creation allows WARNing if KVM attempts to lock all
vCPUs if vCPU creation is in-progress (the caller is must hold kvm->lock).

Sean Christopherson (5):
  KVM: Reject attempts to lock all vCPUs if vCPU creation is in-progress
  KVM: Protect all of kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() with kvm->lock
  KVM: Move check for existing vCPU ID to the top of vCPU creation
  Revert "KVM: Check for duplicate vcpu_id as early as possible"
  KVM: WARN if vCPU creation is in-progress when locking all vCPUs

 arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c   | 10 ----------
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c   |  5 -----
 include/linux/kvm_host.h |  1 -
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c      | 35 +++++++++++------------------------
 4 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)


base-commit: d599822bdb66aeec5ec76297b0fc6efaaeefe07c
-- 
2.55.0.1032.g73a4cd73de-goog


             reply	other threads:[~2026-09-14 18:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-14 18:12 Sean Christopherson [this message]
2026-09-14 18:12 ` [PATCH 1/5] KVM: Reject attempts to lock all vCPUs if vCPU creation is in-progress Sean Christopherson
2026-09-14 18:12 ` [PATCH 2/5] KVM: Protect all of kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() with kvm->lock Sean Christopherson
2026-09-14 18:12 ` [PATCH 3/5] KVM: Move check for existing vCPU ID to the top of vCPU creation Sean Christopherson
2026-09-14 18:12 ` [PATCH 4/5] Revert "KVM: Check for duplicate vcpu_id as early as possible" Sean Christopherson
2026-09-14 18:12 ` [PATCH 5/5] KVM: WARN if vCPU creation is in-progress when locking all vCPUs Sean Christopherson
2026-09-14 18:39 ` [PATCH 0/5] KVM: Serialize vCPU creation and revert vcpu_ids tracking Christian Borntraeger
2026-09-15 13:13 ` Jean-Christophe Guillain

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