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* [PATCH v6 0/4] virtio-gpu: Add userptr support for compute workloads
@ 2026-09-17 10:25 Honglei Huang
  2026-09-17 10:25 ` [PATCH v6 1/4] drm/virtio-gpu: Add VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_ROCM capability Honglei Huang
                   ` (3 more replies)
  0 siblings, 4 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Honglei Huang @ 2026-09-17 10:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dmitry Osipenko, Akihiko Odaki, David Airlie, Gerd Hoffmann
  Cc: Gurchetan Singh, Chia-I Wu, Ray Huang, dri-devel, virtualization,
	linux-kernel

Hello,

This series adds virtio-gpu userptr support for ROCm native compute
contexts. The guest kernel pins an existing userspace mapping with
FOLL_LONGTERM and exposes it to the host as ordinary CREATE_BLOB
backing entries, avoiding a second shmem allocation and memcpy.

USE_USERPTR and USERPTR_RDONLY are guest-only DRM ioctl selectors.
They are not added to virtio_gpu.h; the device does not need a new
wire flag.

Patches overview:
1. Add VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_ROCM capability for compute workloads
2. Extend DRM UAPI with guest-only userptr flags and userptr field
3. Implement core userptr functionality with page management
4. Wire blob ioctl creation to userptr objects

Tests:
- Full OPENCL CTS tests passed on ROCm 5.7.0 in V2000 platform.
- Near 70% percentage of OPENCL CTS tests passed on ROCm 7.0 W7900 platform.
- most HIP catch tests passed on ROCm 7.0 W7900 platform.
- Some AI applications enabled on ROCm 7.0 W7900 platform.
- latest ROCm 7.14 and ROCm 10 testing is ongoing.

V6 changes:
- Rebase onto drm-misc-next
- Keep USE_USERPTR / USERPTR_RDONLY as guest-only DRM flags; drop the
  virtio wire-header patch (5 patches down to 4)
- Fix userptr lifetime, DMA mapping, memlock accounting, alignment
  checks, and PRIME SG export
- Updated corresponding cover letter and commit messages

V5 changes:
    - Add VIRTIO_GPU_BLOB_FLAG_USERPTR_RDONLY definition to patch 2
    - Dropped unused VIRTIO_GPU_F_RESOURCE_USERPTR feature bit in patch 2
    - Included VIRTIO_GPU_BLOB_FLAG_USERPTR_RDONLY in VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_MASK in patch 5
    - Add check for userptr feature in patch 5 before creating userptr blob resource
    - Updated corresponding cover letter and commit messages

V4 changes:
    - Renamed VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_HSAKMT to VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_ROCM
    - Remove userptr feature probing cause it can reuse the guest
      blob resource code path, reduce patch count from 6 to 5
    - Updated corresponding commit messages
    - Consolidated userptr feature detection in final patch
    - Update corresponding cover letter content

V3 changes:
    - Split into focused patches for easier review
    - Removed complex interval tree userptr management
    - Simplified resource creation without deduplication
    - Added VIRTGPU_PARAM_RESOURCE_USERPTR for feature detection
    - Improved UAPI documentation and error handling
    - Enhanced code quality with proper cleanup paths
    - Removed MMU notifier dependencies for simplicity
    - Fixed resource lifecycle management issues

V2: - Split add HSAKMT context and blob userptr resource to two patches.
    - Remove MMU notifier related patches, cause use not moveable user space
      memory with MMU notifier is not a good idea.
    - Remove HSAKMT context check when create context, let all the context
      support the userptr feature.
    - Remove MMU notifier related content in cover letter.
    - Add more comments  for patch 6 in cover letter.

Previous version:
https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/20260116083808.325180-1-honglei1.huang@amd.com/

Honglei Huang (4):
  drm/virtio-gpu: Add VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_ROCM capability
  drm/virtgpu api: add blob userptr resource
  drm/virtio: implement userptr support for zero-copy memory access
  drm/virtio: wire blob ioctl creation to userptr objects

 drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Makefile          |   3 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h     |  36 +++
 drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_ioctl.c   |  20 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_object.c  |  10 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_userptr.c | 323 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/uapi/drm/virtgpu_drm.h           |  10 +
 include/uapi/linux/virtio_gpu.h          |   1 +
 7 files changed, 400 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_userptr.c

base-commit: 766bfba0f3bae329f99b42dcabc3ef11fa368f0b
-- 
2.34.1

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 1/4] drm/virtio-gpu: Add VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_ROCM capability
  2026-09-17 10:25 [PATCH v6 0/4] virtio-gpu: Add userptr support for compute workloads Honglei Huang
@ 2026-09-17 10:25 ` Honglei Huang
  2026-09-17 10:25 ` [PATCH v6 2/4] drm/virtgpu api: add blob userptr resource Honglei Huang
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Honglei Huang @ 2026-09-17 10:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dmitry Osipenko, Akihiko Odaki, David Airlie, Gerd Hoffmann
  Cc: Gurchetan Singh, Chia-I Wu, Ray Huang, dri-devel, virtualization,
	linux-kernel

Add a new GPU capability set VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_ROCM to support
ROCm compute workloads in virtualized environments.

ROCm (Radeon Open Compute) is AMD's open-source software platform
for GPU compute and HPC workloads.

Signed-off-by: Honglei Huang <honghuan@amd.com>
---
 include/uapi/linux/virtio_gpu.h | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_gpu.h b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_gpu.h
index 4f530d9005..3d4dfadc9d 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_gpu.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_gpu.h
@@ -321,6 +321,7 @@ struct virtio_gpu_cmd_submit {
 #define VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_VENUS 4
 #define VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_CROSS_DOMAIN 5
 #define VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_DRM 6
+#define VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_ROCM 8
 
 /* VIRTIO_GPU_CMD_GET_CAPSET_INFO */
 struct virtio_gpu_get_capset_info {
-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 2/4] drm/virtgpu api: add blob userptr resource
  2026-09-17 10:25 [PATCH v6 0/4] virtio-gpu: Add userptr support for compute workloads Honglei Huang
  2026-09-17 10:25 ` [PATCH v6 1/4] drm/virtio-gpu: Add VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_ROCM capability Honglei Huang
@ 2026-09-17 10:25 ` Honglei Huang
  2026-09-17 10:25 ` [PATCH v6 3/4] drm/virtio: implement userptr support for zero-copy memory access Honglei Huang
  2026-09-17 10:25 ` [PATCH v6 4/4] drm/virtio: wire blob ioctl creation to userptr objects Honglei Huang
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Honglei Huang @ 2026-09-17 10:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dmitry Osipenko, Akihiko Odaki, David Airlie, Gerd Hoffmann
  Cc: Gurchetan Singh, Chia-I Wu, Ray Huang, dri-devel, virtualization,
	linux-kernel

From: Honglei Huang <Honglei1.Huang@amd.com>

Add DRM ioctl flags and a userptr address field so userspace can
request a blob backed by an existing process mapping.

UAPI changes:
- Add guest-only VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_USERPTR and
  VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USERPTR_RDONLY flags
- Add a userptr field to drm_virtgpu_resource_create_blob

These flags select guest pin behavior in the ioctl. They are not
part of the virtio CREATE_BLOB wire ABI.

Signed-off-by: Honglei Huang <Honglei1.Huang@amd.com>
---
 include/uapi/drm/virtgpu_drm.h | 10 ++++++++++
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/uapi/drm/virtgpu_drm.h b/include/uapi/drm/virtgpu_drm.h
index 95587e12ae..6171b4e230 100644
--- a/include/uapi/drm/virtgpu_drm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/drm/virtgpu_drm.h
@@ -186,6 +186,9 @@ struct drm_virtgpu_resource_create_blob {
 #define VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_MAPPABLE     0x0001
 #define VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_SHAREABLE    0x0002
 #define VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_CROSS_DEVICE 0x0004
+/* Guest-only flags */
+#define VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_USERPTR      0x0008
+#define VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USERPTR_RDONLY   0x0010
 	/* zero is invalid blob_mem */
 	__u32 blob_mem;
 	__u32 blob_flags;
@@ -205,6 +208,13 @@ struct drm_virtgpu_resource_create_blob {
 #define DRM_VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_HINT_DEFER_MAPPING        0x0001
 	__u32 blob_hints;
 	__u32 pad2;
+
+	/*
+	 * userptr: guest userspace memory address for VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_USERPTR.
+	 * Must be 0 if VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_USERPTR is not set.
+	 * The driver will pin the user pages and allow the host to access them.
+	 */
+	__u64 userptr;
 };
 
 #define VIRTGPU_CONTEXT_PARAM_CAPSET_ID       0x0001
-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 3/4] drm/virtio: implement userptr support for zero-copy memory access
  2026-09-17 10:25 [PATCH v6 0/4] virtio-gpu: Add userptr support for compute workloads Honglei Huang
  2026-09-17 10:25 ` [PATCH v6 1/4] drm/virtio-gpu: Add VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_ROCM capability Honglei Huang
  2026-09-17 10:25 ` [PATCH v6 2/4] drm/virtgpu api: add blob userptr resource Honglei Huang
@ 2026-09-17 10:25 ` Honglei Huang
  2026-09-17 10:25 ` [PATCH v6 4/4] drm/virtio: wire blob ioctl creation to userptr objects Honglei Huang
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Honglei Huang @ 2026-09-17 10:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dmitry Osipenko, Akihiko Odaki, David Airlie, Gerd Hoffmann
  Cc: Gurchetan Singh, Chia-I Wu, Ray Huang, dri-devel, virtualization,
	linux-kernel

From: Honglei Huang <Honglei1.Huang@amd.com>

Add userptr blob objects so the guest kernel can pin an existing
userspace mapping and advertise it as CREATE_BLOB backing entries.

- New virtio_gpu_object_userptr type for userptr resources
- Pin pages with pin_user_pages_fast() and FOLL_LONGTERM
- Charge FOLL_LONGTERM pins against RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
- DMA-map the scatterlist and pass DMA addresses when the virtio
  DMA API is required
- Keep pages pinned until RESOURCE_UNREF is queued; drop them from
  cleanup_object() on the unref response or on create failure
- Reject unaligned or overflowing userptr ranges at create time
- Return a fresh SG table from PRIME export

Signed-off-by: Honglei Huang <Honglei1.Huang@amd.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Makefile          |   3 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h     |  36 +++
 drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_object.c  |  10 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_userptr.c | 323 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 371 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_userptr.c

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Makefile
index d2e1788a82..fe7332a621 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/Makefile
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 virtio-gpu-y := virtgpu_drv.o virtgpu_kms.o virtgpu_gem.o virtgpu_vram.o \
 	virtgpu_display.o virtgpu_vq.o \
 	virtgpu_fence.o virtgpu_object.o virtgpu_debugfs.o virtgpu_plane.o \
-	virtgpu_ioctl.o virtgpu_prime.o virtgpu_trace_points.o virtgpu_submit.o
+	virtgpu_ioctl.o virtgpu_prime.o virtgpu_trace_points.o virtgpu_submit.o \
+	virtgpu_userptr.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_VIRTIO_GPU) += virtio-gpu.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h
index 9df4c71173..42869b7d57 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h
@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ struct virtio_gpu_object_params {
 	uint32_t blob_flags;
 	uint64_t blob_id;
 	uint32_t blob_hints;
+	uint64_t userptr;
 };
 
 struct virtio_gpu_object {
@@ -138,12 +139,41 @@ struct virtio_gpu_object_vram {
 	struct drm_mm_node vram_node;
 };
 
+struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr;
+
+struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr_ops {
+	int (*get_pages)(struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr *userptr);
+	void (*put_pages)(struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr *userptr);
+};
+
+struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr {
+	struct virtio_gpu_object base;
+	const struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr_ops *ops;
+	/* Protects pages and sgt. */
+	struct mutex lock;
+
+	uint64_t start;
+	uint32_t npages;
+	uint32_t bo_handle;
+	uint32_t flags;
+
+	struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev;
+	struct drm_file *file;
+	struct page **pages;
+	struct sg_table *sgt;
+	bool dma_mapped;
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+};
+
 #define to_virtio_gpu_shmem(virtio_gpu_object) \
 	container_of((virtio_gpu_object), struct virtio_gpu_object_shmem, base)
 
 #define to_virtio_gpu_vram(virtio_gpu_object) \
 	container_of((virtio_gpu_object), struct virtio_gpu_object_vram, base)
 
+#define to_virtio_gpu_userptr(virtio_gpu_object) \
+	container_of((virtio_gpu_object), struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr, base)
+
 struct virtio_gpu_object_array {
 	struct ww_acquire_ctx ticket;
 	struct list_head next;
@@ -562,4 +592,10 @@ void virtio_gpu_vram_map_deferred(struct virtio_gpu_object_vram *vram);
 int virtio_gpu_execbuffer_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 				struct drm_file *file);
 
+/* virtgpu_userptr.c */
+int virtio_gpu_userptr_create(struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev,
+			      struct drm_file *file,
+			      struct virtio_gpu_object_params *params,
+			      struct virtio_gpu_object **bo_ptr);
+bool virtio_gpu_is_userptr(struct virtio_gpu_object *bo);
 #endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_object.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_object.c
index 49899485be..5c40f5a034 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_object.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_object.c
@@ -91,6 +91,16 @@ void virtio_gpu_cleanup_object(struct virtio_gpu_object *bo)
 		drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(&vram->base.base.base);
 		drm_gem_object_release(&vram->base.base.base);
 		kfree(vram);
+	} else if (virtio_gpu_is_userptr(bo)) {
+		struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr *userptr =
+			to_virtio_gpu_userptr(bo);
+
+		mutex_lock(&userptr->lock);
+		userptr->ops->put_pages(userptr);
+		mutex_unlock(&userptr->lock);
+		mutex_destroy(&userptr->lock);
+		drm_gem_object_release(&userptr->base.base.base);
+		kfree(userptr);
 	} else {
 		drm_gem_object_release(&bo->base.base);
 		kfree(bo);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_userptr.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_userptr.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7879735e63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_userptr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/overflow.h>
+#include <linux/pid.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+#include "virtgpu_drv.h"
+#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
+#include <drm/drm_prime.h>
+
+static struct sg_table *
+virtio_gpu_userptr_get_sg_table(struct drm_gem_object *obj);
+
+static void virtio_gpu_userptr_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
+{
+	struct virtio_gpu_object *bo = gem_to_virtio_gpu_obj(obj);
+	struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev = obj->dev->dev_private;
+
+	/*
+	 * Keep pages pinned until RESOURCE_UNREF completes. The response
+	 * callback calls virtio_gpu_cleanup_object(), which drops them.
+	 */
+	if (bo->created) {
+		virtio_gpu_remove_from_restore_list(bo);
+		virtio_gpu_cmd_unref_resource(vgdev, bo, false);
+		virtio_gpu_notify(vgdev);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	virtio_gpu_cleanup_object(bo);
+}
+
+static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs virtio_gpu_userptr_funcs = {
+	.open = virtio_gpu_gem_object_open,
+	.close = virtio_gpu_gem_object_close,
+	.free = virtio_gpu_userptr_free,
+	.export = virtgpu_gem_prime_export,
+	.get_sg_table = virtio_gpu_userptr_get_sg_table,
+};
+
+bool virtio_gpu_is_userptr(struct virtio_gpu_object *bo)
+{
+	return bo->base.base.funcs == &virtio_gpu_userptr_funcs;
+}
+
+static int
+virtio_gpu_userptr_get_pages(struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr *userptr)
+{
+	unsigned int flag = FOLL_LONGTERM;
+	unsigned int num_pages, pinned = 0;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (userptr->pages)
+		return 0;
+
+	userptr->pages = kvmalloc_array(userptr->npages, sizeof(struct page *),
+					GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!userptr->pages)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (!(userptr->flags & VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USERPTR_RDONLY))
+		flag |= FOLL_WRITE;
+
+	do {
+		num_pages = userptr->npages - pinned;
+
+		ret = pin_user_pages_fast(userptr->start + pinned * PAGE_SIZE,
+					  num_pages, flag,
+					  userptr->pages + pinned);
+
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			if (pinned)
+				unpin_user_pages(userptr->pages, pinned);
+			kvfree(userptr->pages);
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		pinned += ret;
+
+	} while (pinned < userptr->npages);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+virtio_gpu_userptr_unaccount(struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr *userptr)
+{
+	if (!userptr->mm)
+		return;
+
+	atomic64_sub(userptr->npages, &userptr->mm->pinned_vm);
+	mmdrop(userptr->mm);
+	userptr->mm = NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+virtio_gpu_userptr_put_pages(struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr *userptr)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = userptr->base.base.base.dev;
+
+	if (userptr->sgt) {
+		if (userptr->dma_mapped)
+			dma_unmap_sgtable(drm_dev_dma_dev(dev), userptr->sgt,
+					  DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
+		userptr->dma_mapped = false;
+		sg_free_table(userptr->sgt);
+		kfree(userptr->sgt);
+		userptr->sgt = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (userptr->pages) {
+		unpin_user_pages(userptr->pages, userptr->npages);
+		kvfree(userptr->pages);
+		userptr->pages = NULL;
+	}
+
+	virtio_gpu_userptr_unaccount(userptr);
+}
+
+static int
+virtio_gpu_userptr_get_entries(struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev,
+			       struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr *userptr,
+			       struct virtio_gpu_mem_entry **ents,
+			       unsigned int *nents)
+{
+	bool use_dma_api = virtio_gpu_use_dma_api(vgdev->vdev);
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+	unsigned int count;
+	int si;
+
+	count = use_dma_api ? userptr->sgt->nents : userptr->sgt->orig_nents;
+	if (!count)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	*ents = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(**ents), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!*ents)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (use_dma_api) {
+		for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(userptr->sgt, sg, si) {
+			(*ents)[si].addr = cpu_to_le64(sg_dma_address(sg));
+			(*ents)[si].length = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_len(sg));
+			(*ents)[si].padding = 0;
+		}
+	} else {
+		for_each_sgtable_sg(userptr->sgt, sg, si) {
+			(*ents)[si].addr = cpu_to_le64(sg_phys(sg));
+			(*ents)[si].length = cpu_to_le32(sg->length);
+			(*ents)[si].padding = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	*nents = count;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sg_table *
+virtio_gpu_userptr_get_sg_table(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
+{
+	struct virtio_gpu_object *bo = gem_to_virtio_gpu_obj(obj);
+	struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr *userptr = to_virtio_gpu_userptr(bo);
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&userptr->lock);
+	if (!userptr->pages) {
+		ret = userptr->ops->get_pages(userptr);
+		if (ret) {
+			mutex_unlock(&userptr->lock);
+			return ERR_PTR(ret);
+		}
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&userptr->lock);
+
+	/* PRIME takes ownership of the returned table. */
+	return drm_prime_pages_to_sg(obj->dev, userptr->pages, userptr->npages);
+}
+
+static int
+virtio_gpu_userptr_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file,
+			struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr *userptr,
+			struct virtio_gpu_object_params *params,
+			const struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr_ops *ops)
+{
+	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
+	int ret;
+
+	userptr->start = params->userptr;
+	userptr->npages = params->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	userptr->flags = params->blob_flags;
+
+	mutex_init(&userptr->lock);
+	userptr->vgdev = dev->dev_private;
+	userptr->file = file;
+	userptr->ops = ops;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate the resource id before GEM init so a failure here can
+	 * unwind with a plain kfree and does not need a special id=0 guard
+	 * in the shared resource_id_put helper.
+	 */
+	ret = virtio_gpu_resource_id_get(userptr->vgdev,
+					 &userptr->base.hw_res_handle);
+	if (ret) {
+		mutex_destroy(&userptr->lock);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	obj = &userptr->base.base.base;
+	obj->funcs = &virtio_gpu_userptr_funcs;
+
+	drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, obj, params->size);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&userptr->base.restore_node);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr_ops virtio_gpu_userptr_ops = {
+	.get_pages = virtio_gpu_userptr_get_pages,
+	.put_pages = virtio_gpu_userptr_put_pages,
+};
+
+int virtio_gpu_userptr_create(struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev,
+			      struct drm_file *file,
+			      struct virtio_gpu_object_params *params,
+			      struct virtio_gpu_object **bo_ptr)
+{
+	struct virtio_gpu_object_userptr *userptr;
+	struct virtio_gpu_mem_entry *ents = NULL;
+	struct sg_table *sgt;
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+	unsigned long lock_limit;
+	unsigned long start;
+	unsigned long end;
+	s64 new_pinned;
+	unsigned int nents;
+	int ret;
+
+	*bo_ptr = NULL;
+
+	if (!params->size || !IS_ALIGNED(params->size, PAGE_SIZE) ||
+	    params->userptr != (unsigned long)params->userptr)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	start = params->userptr;
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(start, PAGE_SIZE) ||
+	    check_add_overflow(start, (unsigned long)params->size, &end))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!can_do_mlock())
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (params->size >> PAGE_SHIFT > INT_MAX)
+		return -E2BIG;
+
+	if (!access_ok((void __user *)start, params->size))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	userptr = kzalloc_obj(*userptr);
+	if (!userptr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = virtio_gpu_userptr_init(vgdev->ddev, file, userptr, params,
+				      &virtio_gpu_userptr_ops);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(userptr);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	mm = current->mm;
+	mmgrab(mm);
+	lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	new_pinned = atomic64_add_return(userptr->npages, &mm->pinned_vm);
+	if (new_pinned < 0 ||
+	    (new_pinned > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))) {
+		atomic64_sub(userptr->npages, &mm->pinned_vm);
+		mmdrop(mm);
+		ret = new_pinned < 0 ? -EOVERFLOW : -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_cleanup;
+	}
+	userptr->mm = mm;
+
+	mutex_lock(&userptr->lock);
+	ret = userptr->ops->get_pages(userptr);
+	mutex_unlock(&userptr->lock);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_cleanup;
+
+	sgt = drm_prime_pages_to_sg(vgdev->ddev, userptr->pages,
+				    userptr->npages);
+	if (IS_ERR(sgt)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(sgt);
+		goto err_cleanup;
+	}
+
+	ret = dma_map_sgtable(drm_dev_dma_dev(vgdev->ddev), sgt,
+			      DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
+	if (ret) {
+		sg_free_table(sgt);
+		kfree(sgt);
+		goto err_cleanup;
+	}
+
+	userptr->sgt = sgt;
+	userptr->dma_mapped = true;
+
+	ret = virtio_gpu_userptr_get_entries(vgdev, userptr, &ents, &nents);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_cleanup;
+
+	virtio_gpu_cmd_resource_create_blob(vgdev, &userptr->base, params, ents,
+					    nents);
+
+	*bo_ptr = &userptr->base;
+	return 0;
+
+err_cleanup:
+	virtio_gpu_cleanup_object(&userptr->base);
+	return ret;
+}
-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 4/4] drm/virtio: wire blob ioctl creation to userptr objects
  2026-09-17 10:25 [PATCH v6 0/4] virtio-gpu: Add userptr support for compute workloads Honglei Huang
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-09-17 10:25 ` [PATCH v6 3/4] drm/virtio: implement userptr support for zero-copy memory access Honglei Huang
@ 2026-09-17 10:25 ` Honglei Huang
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Honglei Huang @ 2026-09-17 10:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dmitry Osipenko, Akihiko Odaki, David Airlie, Gerd Hoffmann
  Cc: Gurchetan Singh, Chia-I Wu, Ray Huang, dri-devel, virtualization,
	linux-kernel

From: Honglei Huang <Honglei1.Huang@amd.com>

Integrate userptr into the blob resource creation ioctl.

- Include VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_USERPTR and
  VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USERPTR_RDONLY in VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_MASK
- Require userptr if and only if USE_USERPTR is set
- Pass the userspace address into the internal create params
- Call virtio_gpu_userptr_create() for userptr blob requests

Signed-off-by: Honglei Huang <Honglei1.Huang@amd.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_ioctl.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_ioctl.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_ioctl.c
index 3d8e4ccdb7..616d248b3d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_ioctl.c
@@ -36,7 +36,9 @@
 
 #define VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_MASK (VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_MAPPABLE | \
 				    VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_SHAREABLE | \
-				    VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_CROSS_DEVICE)
+				    VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_CROSS_DEVICE | \
+				    VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_USERPTR | \
+				    VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USERPTR_RDONLY)
 
 /* Must be called with &virtio_gpu_fpriv.struct_mutex held. */
 static void virtio_gpu_create_context_locked(struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev,
@@ -458,6 +460,17 @@ static int verify_blob(struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev,
 			return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	if (rc_blob->blob_flags & VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USE_USERPTR) {
+		if (!rc_blob->userptr)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	} else {
+		if (rc_blob->userptr)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (rc_blob->blob_flags & VIRTGPU_BLOB_FLAG_USERPTR_RDONLY)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	switch (rc_blob->blob_mem) {
 	case VIRTGPU_BLOB_MEM_GUEST:
 		*guest_blob = true;
@@ -495,6 +508,7 @@ static int verify_blob(struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev,
 	params->blob = true;
 	params->blob_flags = rc_blob->blob_flags;
 	params->blob_hints = rc_blob->blob_hints;
+	params->userptr = rc_blob->userptr;
 
 	if (vgdev->has_blob_alignment &&
 	    !IS_ALIGNED(params->size, vgdev->blob_alignment))
@@ -538,8 +552,10 @@ static int virtio_gpu_resource_create_blob_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
 				      vfpriv->ctx_id, NULL, NULL);
 	}
 
-	if (guest_blob)
+	if (guest_blob && !params.userptr)
 		ret = virtio_gpu_object_create(vgdev, &params, &bo, NULL);
+	else if (guest_blob && params.userptr)
+		ret = virtio_gpu_userptr_create(vgdev, file, &params, &bo);
 	else if (!guest_blob && host3d_blob)
 		ret = virtio_gpu_vram_create(vgdev, &params, &bo);
 	else
-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-09-17 10:26 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-09-17 10:25 [PATCH v6 0/4] virtio-gpu: Add userptr support for compute workloads Honglei Huang
2026-09-17 10:25 ` [PATCH v6 1/4] drm/virtio-gpu: Add VIRTIO_GPU_CAPSET_ROCM capability Honglei Huang
2026-09-17 10:25 ` [PATCH v6 2/4] drm/virtgpu api: add blob userptr resource Honglei Huang
2026-09-17 10:25 ` [PATCH v6 3/4] drm/virtio: implement userptr support for zero-copy memory access Honglei Huang
2026-09-17 10:25 ` [PATCH v6 4/4] drm/virtio: wire blob ioctl creation to userptr objects Honglei Huang

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