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* [PATCH] optee: register TEE devices only once fully initialized
@ 2026-09-18 10:10 Shao-Fu Chen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Shao-Fu Chen @ 2026-09-18 10:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jens Wiklander, Sumit Garg, Matthias Brugger, AngeloGioacchino Del Regno
  Cc: op-tee, linux-kernel, linux-arm-kernel, linux-mediatek,
	Project_Global_Chrome_Upstream_Group, tadd.kao, jarried.lin,
	vince-wl.liu, justin.yeh, Shao-Fu Chen

optee_probe() called tee_device_register() on both the client and the
supplicant device before the rest of struct optee had been initialized.

tee_device_register() calls cdev_device_add(), which does two things at
once: it creates /dev/tee0 and /dev/teepriv0, and it links the device
into the tee class so that class_find_device() can find it. From that
moment on the device is reachable both from user space via tee_open()
and from kernel space via tee_client_open_context(). The only gate in
teedev_open() is tee_device_get(), which merely checks that
teedev->desc is non-NULL, which was already set by tee_device_alloc().
Therefore, there is effectively no gate at all.

A context opened in that window can run against a struct optee where

  - optee->call_queue.mutex is not initialized by optee_cq_init()
  - optee->supp mutex and completions is not initialized by
    optee_supp_init()
  - optee->rpmb_dev_mutex is not initialized yet,
  - the message argument cache is not initialized by
    optee_shm_arg_cache_init()
  - optee->ctx is still NULL

Any open session or invoke during this window takes uninitialized
mutexes and dereferences a NULL pointer.

Fix it by moving both tee_device_register() calls down to the point
where all of struct optee is set up.

Signed-off-by: Shao-Fu Chen <shf.chen@mediatek.com>
---
 drivers/tee/optee/ffa_abi.c | 16 ++++++++--------
 drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c | 17 ++++++++---------
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/ffa_abi.c b/drivers/tee/optee/ffa_abi.c
index 633715b98625..d3cc7c5fc1e9 100644
--- a/drivers/tee/optee/ffa_abi.c
+++ b/drivers/tee/optee/ffa_abi.c
@@ -1123,14 +1123,6 @@ static int optee_ffa_probe(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev)
 
 	optee_set_dev_group(optee);
 
-	rc = tee_device_register(optee->teedev);
-	if (rc)
-		goto err_unreg_supp_teedev;
-
-	rc = tee_device_register(optee->supp_teedev);
-	if (rc)
-		goto err_unreg_supp_teedev;
-
 	rc = rhashtable_init(&optee->ffa.global_ids, &shm_rhash_params);
 	if (rc)
 		goto err_unreg_supp_teedev;
@@ -1159,6 +1151,14 @@ static int optee_ffa_probe(struct ffa_device *ffa_dev)
 	if (optee_ffa_protmem_pool_init(optee, sec_caps))
 		pr_info("Protected memory service not available\n");
 
+	rc = tee_device_register(optee->teedev);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_unregister_devices;
+
+	rc = tee_device_register(optee->supp_teedev);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_unregister_devices;
+
 	rc = optee_enumerate_devices(PTA_CMD_GET_DEVICES);
 	if (rc)
 		goto err_unregister_devices;
diff --git a/drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c b/drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c
index b8a2bdac3208..51624443359b 100644
--- a/drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c
+++ b/drivers/tee/optee/smc_abi.c
@@ -1849,14 +1849,6 @@ static int optee_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	optee_set_dev_group(optee);
 
-	rc = tee_device_register(optee->teedev);
-	if (rc)
-		goto err_unreg_supp_teedev;
-
-	rc = tee_device_register(optee->supp_teedev);
-	if (rc)
-		goto err_unreg_supp_teedev;
-
 	optee_cq_init(&optee->call_queue, thread_count);
 	optee_supp_init(&optee->supp);
 	optee->smc.memremaped_shm = memremaped_shm;
@@ -1916,6 +1908,14 @@ static int optee_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (optee->smc.sec_caps & OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_DYNAMIC_SHM)
 		pr_info("dynamic shared memory is enabled\n");
 
+	rc = tee_device_register(optee->teedev);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_disable_shm_cache;
+
+	rc = tee_device_register(optee->supp_teedev);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_disable_shm_cache;
+
 	rc = optee_enumerate_devices(PTA_CMD_GET_DEVICES);
 	if (rc)
 		goto err_disable_shm_cache;
@@ -1942,7 +1942,6 @@ static int optee_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	optee_shm_arg_cache_uninit(optee);
 	optee_supp_uninit(&optee->supp);
 	mutex_destroy(&optee->call_queue.mutex);
-err_unreg_supp_teedev:
 	tee_device_unregister(optee->supp_teedev);
 err_unreg_teedev:
 	tee_device_unregister(optee->teedev);
-- 
2.45.2


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2026-09-18 10:10 [PATCH] optee: register TEE devices only once fully initialized Shao-Fu Chen

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