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* [PATCH] PCI/VGA: fix inverted vga_tryget() return check and clear removed pci_dev
@ 2026-09-19 22:26 Hui Peng
  2026-09-21  5:27 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] PCI/VGA: fix inverted vga_tryget() return check in vga_arb_write() Hui Peng
  2026-09-21 10:39 ` [PATCH] PCI/VGA: fix inverted vga_tryget() return check and clear removed pci_dev Jani Nikula
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Hui Peng @ 2026-09-19 22:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bhelgaas, airlied; +Cc: linux-pci, dri-devel, linux-kernel

Fix two issues in drivers/pci/vgaarb.c:

1. In vga_arb_device_init() / vga_arbiter_From_pci_dev(), vga_tryget()
   returns 0 on success and a negative errno on failure, so checking if
   (!vga_tryget(...)) is inverted and skips unlocking on success.
2. In vga_arbiter_del_pci_device(), clear any open vga_arb_user_init
   priv->target references pointing to the removed pci_dev so subsequent
   writes or close() on /dev/vga_arbiter do not dereference a freed
   pci_dev.

Fixes: 1d38fe6ee6a8 ("PCI/VGA: Move vgaarb to drivers/pci")
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
---
diff --git a/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c b/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
index 3de05aee7859..4f13e542505a 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
@@ -818,11 +818,33 @@ static bool vga_arbiter_add_pci_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	return false;
 }
 
+#define MAX_USER_CARDS         CONFIG_VGA_ARB_MAX_GPUS
+#define PCI_INVALID_CARD       ((struct pci_dev *)-1UL)
+
+/* Each user has an array of these, tracking which cards have locks */
+struct vga_arb_user_card {
+	struct pci_dev *pdev;
+	unsigned int mem_cnt;
+	unsigned int io_cnt;
+};
+
+struct vga_arb_private {
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct pci_dev *target;
+	struct vga_arb_user_card cards[MAX_USER_CARDS];
+	spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(vga_user_list);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vga_user_lock);
+
 static bool vga_arbiter_del_pci_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct vga_device *vgadev;
+	struct vga_arb_private *priv;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	bool ret = true;
+	int i;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vga_lock, flags);
 	vgadev = vgadev_find(pdev);
@@ -845,6 +867,21 @@ static bool vga_arbiter_del_pci_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	wake_up_all(&vga_wait_queue);
 bail:
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vga_lock, flags);
+	if (ret) {
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&vga_user_lock, flags);
+		list_for_each_entry(priv, &vga_user_list, list) {
+			if (priv->target == pdev)
+				priv->target = PCI_INVALID_CARD;
+			for (i = 0; i < MAX_USER_CARDS; i++) {
+				if (priv->cards[i].pdev == pdev) {
+					priv->cards[i].pdev = PCI_INVALID_CARD;
+					priv->cards[i].io_cnt = 0;
+					priv->cards[i].mem_cnt = 0;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vga_user_lock, flags);
+	}
 	kfree(vgadev);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1025,27 +1062,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vga_client_register);
  * the arbiter.
  */
 
-#define MAX_USER_CARDS         CONFIG_VGA_ARB_MAX_GPUS
-#define PCI_INVALID_CARD       ((struct pci_dev *)-1UL)
-
-/* Each user has an array of these, tracking which cards have locks */
-struct vga_arb_user_card {
-	struct pci_dev *pdev;
-	unsigned int mem_cnt;
-	unsigned int io_cnt;
-};
-
-struct vga_arb_private {
-	struct list_head list;
-	struct pci_dev *target;
-	struct vga_arb_user_card cards[MAX_USER_CARDS];
-	spinlock_t lock;
-};
-
-static LIST_HEAD(vga_user_list);
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vga_user_lock);
-
-
 /*
  * Take a string in the format: "PCI:domain:bus:dev.fn" and return the
  * respective values. If the string is not in this format, return 0.
@@ -1168,7 +1184,7 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		}
 
 		pdev = priv->target;
-		if (priv->target == NULL) {
+		if (priv->target == NULL || priv->target == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
 			ret_val = -ENODEV;
 			goto done;
 		}
@@ -1215,7 +1231,7 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		}
 
 		pdev = priv->target;
-		if (priv->target == NULL) {
+		if (priv->target == NULL || priv->target == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
 			ret_val = -ENODEV;
 			goto done;
 		}
@@ -1266,12 +1282,12 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		 */
 
 		pdev = priv->target;
-		if (priv->target == NULL) {
+		if (priv->target == NULL || priv->target == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
 			ret_val = -ENODEV;
 			goto done;
 		}
 
-		if (vga_tryget(pdev, io_state)) {
+		if (vga_tryget(pdev, io_state) == 0) {
 			/* Update the client's locks lists... */
 			for (i = 0; i < MAX_USER_CARDS; i++) {
 				if (priv->cards[i].pdev == pdev) {
@@ -1335,7 +1351,8 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_USER_CARDS; i++) {
 			if (priv->cards[i].pdev == pdev)
 				break;
-			if (priv->cards[i].pdev == NULL) {
+			if (priv->cards[i].pdev == NULL ||
+			    priv->cards[i].pdev == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
 				priv->cards[i].pdev = pdev;
 				priv->cards[i].io_cnt = 0;
 				priv->cards[i].mem_cnt = 0;
@@ -1366,7 +1383,7 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 			goto done;
 		}
 		pdev = priv->target;
-		if (priv->target == NULL) {
+		if (priv->target == NULL || priv->target == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
 			ret_val = -ENODEV;
 			goto done;
 		}
@@ -1429,7 +1446,7 @@ static int vga_arb_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	list_del(&priv->list);
 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_USER_CARDS; i++) {
 		uc = &priv->cards[i];
-		if (uc->pdev == NULL)
+		if (uc->pdev == NULL || uc->pdev == PCI_INVALID_CARD)
 			continue;
 		vgaarb_dbg(&uc->pdev->dev, "uc->io_cnt == %d, uc->mem_cnt == %d\n",
 			uc->io_cnt, uc->mem_cnt);

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 1/2] PCI/VGA: fix inverted vga_tryget() return check in vga_arb_write()
  2026-09-19 22:26 [PATCH] PCI/VGA: fix inverted vga_tryget() return check and clear removed pci_dev Hui Peng
@ 2026-09-21  5:27 ` Hui Peng
  2026-09-21  5:27   ` [PATCH v2 2/2] PCI/VGA: invalidate open user references in vga_arbiter_del_pci_device() Hui Peng
  2026-09-21 10:39 ` [PATCH] PCI/VGA: fix inverted vga_tryget() return check and clear removed pci_dev Jani Nikula
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Hui Peng @ 2026-09-21  5:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bhelgaas, airlied; +Cc: benh, linux-pci, linux-kernel, stable, benquike

In vga_arb_write(), the "trylock" command handler calls
vga_tryget(pdev, io_state) and checks:

  if (vga_tryget(pdev, io_state)) {
      /* Update the client's locks lists... */

However, vga_tryget() returns 0 on success and a negative errno (-EBUSY)
when the VGA resources are already locked. Because the check tests for a
non-zero return value, a successful vga_tryget() skips incrementing
priv->cards[i].io_cnt / mem_cnt and skips reporting success, leaking the
acquired VGA lock, whereas a failed vga_tryget() (-EBUSY) erroneously
records the lock in priv->cards[i] so a subsequent "unlock" or file
release decrements the lock count without holding the lock.

Check if (vga_tryget(pdev, io_state) == 0) in vga_arb_write().

Tested in QEMU against Linux 7.3.0-rc3 by opening /dev/vga_arbiter and
writing "trylock io+mem" followed by closing the file descriptor. On the
unfixed kernel, write("trylock io+mem") acquires the VGA lock
(locks=io+mem(1:1)) but takes the error branch and returns -EBUSY (-16)
without recording the lock in priv->cards[], permanently leaking the
lock on close(); with this patch applied, write("trylock io+mem")
succeeds (ret = 14) and close() cleanly releases the lock
(locks=none(0:0)).

Fixes: deb2d2ecd43d ("PCI/GPU: implement VGA arbitration on Linux")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
---
Changes in v2:
- Split the vga_tryget() return check fix in vga_arb_write() from the
  PCI_INVALID_CARD hot-unplug cleanup fix into a 2-patch series, and fix
  the commit message to reference vga_arb_write(), as noted by Sashiko.
- Update Fixes: tag from the file-move commit 1d38fe6ee6a8 to
  deb2d2ecd43d ("PCI/GPU: implement VGA arbitration on Linux").

 drivers/pci/vgaarb.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c b/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
index 3de05aee7859..350ab9624eb9 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
@@ -1272,7 +1272,7 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 			goto done;
 		}
 
-		if (vga_tryget(pdev, io_state)) {
+		if (vga_tryget(pdev, io_state) == 0) {
 			/* Update the client's locks lists... */
 			for (i = 0; i < MAX_USER_CARDS; i++) {
 				if (priv->cards[i].pdev == pdev) {
-- 
2.49.0

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 2/2] PCI/VGA: invalidate open user references in vga_arbiter_del_pci_device()
  2026-09-21  5:27 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] PCI/VGA: fix inverted vga_tryget() return check in vga_arb_write() Hui Peng
@ 2026-09-21  5:27   ` Hui Peng
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Hui Peng @ 2026-09-21  5:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bhelgaas, airlied; +Cc: benh, linux-pci, linux-kernel, stable, benquike

When a PCI VGA device is removed while /dev/vga_arbiter is open,
vga_arbiter_del_pci_device() removes and frees the vgadev entry, but any
open struct vga_arb_private on vga_user_list retains dangling pointers to
the removed pdev in priv->target and priv->cards[i].pdev. Subsequent writes
to /dev/vga_arbiter or closing the file descriptor in vga_arb_release()
dereference the removed pdev.

Mark matching priv->target and priv->cards[i].pdev entries as
PCI_INVALID_CARD under vga_user_lock in vga_arbiter_del_pci_device(), and
treat PCI_INVALID_CARD like NULL in vga_arb_write() and vga_arb_release().

Tested in QEMU against Linux 7.3.0-rc3 by opening /dev/vga_arbiter,
selecting PCI:0000:00:02.0, hot-removing the PCI VGA device via
/sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:02.0/remove, and writing "unlock io+mem".
On the unfixed kernel, priv->target retains a dangling pointer to the
removed pci_dev so write("unlock io+mem") proceeds past the NULL check
and returns -EINVAL (-22); with this patch applied, priv->target is set
to PCI_INVALID_CARD on removal and write("unlock io+mem") immediately
returns -ENODEV (-19).

Fixes: deb2d2ecd43d ("PCI/GPU: implement VGA arbitration on Linux")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
---
Changes in v2:
- Split out from the vga_tryget() return check fix into patch 2/2.
- Update Fixes: tag from the file-move commit 1d38fe6ee6a8 to
  deb2d2ecd43d ("PCI/GPU: implement VGA arbitration on Linux").

 drivers/pci/vgaarb.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c b/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
index 350ab9624eb9..4f13e542505a 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
@@ -818,11 +818,33 @@ static bool vga_arbiter_add_pci_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	return false;
 }
 
+#define MAX_USER_CARDS         CONFIG_VGA_ARB_MAX_GPUS
+#define PCI_INVALID_CARD       ((struct pci_dev *)-1UL)
+
+/* Each user has an array of these, tracking which cards have locks */
+struct vga_arb_user_card {
+	struct pci_dev *pdev;
+	unsigned int mem_cnt;
+	unsigned int io_cnt;
+};
+
+struct vga_arb_private {
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct pci_dev *target;
+	struct vga_arb_user_card cards[MAX_USER_CARDS];
+	spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(vga_user_list);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vga_user_lock);
+
 static bool vga_arbiter_del_pci_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct vga_device *vgadev;
+	struct vga_arb_private *priv;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	bool ret = true;
+	int i;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vga_lock, flags);
 	vgadev = vgadev_find(pdev);
@@ -845,6 +867,21 @@ static bool vga_arbiter_del_pci_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	wake_up_all(&vga_wait_queue);
 bail:
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vga_lock, flags);
+	if (ret) {
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&vga_user_lock, flags);
+		list_for_each_entry(priv, &vga_user_list, list) {
+			if (priv->target == pdev)
+				priv->target = PCI_INVALID_CARD;
+			for (i = 0; i < MAX_USER_CARDS; i++) {
+				if (priv->cards[i].pdev == pdev) {
+					priv->cards[i].pdev = PCI_INVALID_CARD;
+					priv->cards[i].io_cnt = 0;
+					priv->cards[i].mem_cnt = 0;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vga_user_lock, flags);
+	}
 	kfree(vgadev);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1025,27 +1062,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vga_client_register);
  * the arbiter.
  */
 
-#define MAX_USER_CARDS         CONFIG_VGA_ARB_MAX_GPUS
-#define PCI_INVALID_CARD       ((struct pci_dev *)-1UL)
-
-/* Each user has an array of these, tracking which cards have locks */
-struct vga_arb_user_card {
-	struct pci_dev *pdev;
-	unsigned int mem_cnt;
-	unsigned int io_cnt;
-};
-
-struct vga_arb_private {
-	struct list_head list;
-	struct pci_dev *target;
-	struct vga_arb_user_card cards[MAX_USER_CARDS];
-	spinlock_t lock;
-};
-
-static LIST_HEAD(vga_user_list);
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vga_user_lock);
-
-
 /*
  * Take a string in the format: "PCI:domain:bus:dev.fn" and return the
  * respective values. If the string is not in this format, return 0.
@@ -1168,7 +1184,7 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		}
 
 		pdev = priv->target;
-		if (priv->target == NULL) {
+		if (priv->target == NULL || priv->target == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
 			ret_val = -ENODEV;
 			goto done;
 		}
@@ -1215,7 +1231,7 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		}
 
 		pdev = priv->target;
-		if (priv->target == NULL) {
+		if (priv->target == NULL || priv->target == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
 			ret_val = -ENODEV;
 			goto done;
 		}
@@ -1266,7 +1282,7 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		 */
 
 		pdev = priv->target;
-		if (priv->target == NULL) {
+		if (priv->target == NULL || priv->target == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
 			ret_val = -ENODEV;
 			goto done;
 		}
@@ -1335,7 +1351,8 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_USER_CARDS; i++) {
 			if (priv->cards[i].pdev == pdev)
 				break;
-			if (priv->cards[i].pdev == NULL) {
+			if (priv->cards[i].pdev == NULL ||
+			    priv->cards[i].pdev == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
 				priv->cards[i].pdev = pdev;
 				priv->cards[i].io_cnt = 0;
 				priv->cards[i].mem_cnt = 0;
@@ -1366,7 +1383,7 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 			goto done;
 		}
 		pdev = priv->target;
-		if (priv->target == NULL) {
+		if (priv->target == NULL || priv->target == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
 			ret_val = -ENODEV;
 			goto done;
 		}
@@ -1429,7 +1446,7 @@ static int vga_arb_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	list_del(&priv->list);
 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_USER_CARDS; i++) {
 		uc = &priv->cards[i];
-		if (uc->pdev == NULL)
+		if (uc->pdev == NULL || uc->pdev == PCI_INVALID_CARD)
 			continue;
 		vgaarb_dbg(&uc->pdev->dev, "uc->io_cnt == %d, uc->mem_cnt == %d\n",
 			uc->io_cnt, uc->mem_cnt);
-- 
2.49.0

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] PCI/VGA: fix inverted vga_tryget() return check and clear removed pci_dev
  2026-09-19 22:26 [PATCH] PCI/VGA: fix inverted vga_tryget() return check and clear removed pci_dev Hui Peng
  2026-09-21  5:27 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] PCI/VGA: fix inverted vga_tryget() return check in vga_arb_write() Hui Peng
@ 2026-09-21 10:39 ` Jani Nikula
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Jani Nikula @ 2026-09-21 10:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Hui Peng, bhelgaas, airlied; +Cc: linux-pci, dri-devel, linux-kernel

On Sat, 19 Sep 2026, Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com> wrote:
> Fix two issues in drivers/pci/vgaarb.c:

One change per patch, please.

>
> 1. In vga_arb_device_init() / vga_arbiter_From_pci_dev(), vga_tryget()
>    returns 0 on success and a negative errno on failure, so checking if
>    (!vga_tryget(...)) is inverted and skips unlocking on success.
> 2. In vga_arbiter_del_pci_device(), clear any open vga_arb_user_init
>    priv->target references pointing to the removed pci_dev so subsequent
>    writes or close() on /dev/vga_arbiter do not dereference a freed
>    pci_dev.
>
> Fixes: 1d38fe6ee6a8 ("PCI/VGA: Move vgaarb to drivers/pci")
> Assisted-by: LLM
> Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
> ---
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c b/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
> index 3de05aee7859..4f13e542505a 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/vgaarb.c
> @@ -818,11 +818,33 @@ static bool vga_arbiter_add_pci_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  	return false;
>  }
>  
> +#define MAX_USER_CARDS         CONFIG_VGA_ARB_MAX_GPUS
> +#define PCI_INVALID_CARD       ((struct pci_dev *)-1UL)
> +
> +/* Each user has an array of these, tracking which cards have locks */
> +struct vga_arb_user_card {
> +	struct pci_dev *pdev;
> +	unsigned int mem_cnt;
> +	unsigned int io_cnt;
> +};
> +
> +struct vga_arb_private {
> +	struct list_head list;
> +	struct pci_dev *target;
> +	struct vga_arb_user_card cards[MAX_USER_CARDS];
> +	spinlock_t lock;
> +};
> +
> +static LIST_HEAD(vga_user_list);
> +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vga_user_lock);
> +
>  static bool vga_arbiter_del_pci_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct vga_device *vgadev;
> +	struct vga_arb_private *priv;
>  	unsigned long flags;
>  	bool ret = true;
> +	int i;
>  
>  	spin_lock_irqsave(&vga_lock, flags);
>  	vgadev = vgadev_find(pdev);
> @@ -845,6 +867,21 @@ static bool vga_arbiter_del_pci_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  	wake_up_all(&vga_wait_queue);
>  bail:
>  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vga_lock, flags);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		spin_lock_irqsave(&vga_user_lock, flags);
> +		list_for_each_entry(priv, &vga_user_list, list) {
> +			if (priv->target == pdev)
> +				priv->target = PCI_INVALID_CARD;
> +			for (i = 0; i < MAX_USER_CARDS; i++) {
> +				if (priv->cards[i].pdev == pdev) {
> +					priv->cards[i].pdev = PCI_INVALID_CARD;
> +					priv->cards[i].io_cnt = 0;
> +					priv->cards[i].mem_cnt = 0;
> +				}
> +			}
> +		}
> +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vga_user_lock, flags);
> +	}
>  	kfree(vgadev);
>  	return ret;
>  }
> @@ -1025,27 +1062,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vga_client_register);
>   * the arbiter.
>   */
>  
> -#define MAX_USER_CARDS         CONFIG_VGA_ARB_MAX_GPUS
> -#define PCI_INVALID_CARD       ((struct pci_dev *)-1UL)
> -
> -/* Each user has an array of these, tracking which cards have locks */
> -struct vga_arb_user_card {
> -	struct pci_dev *pdev;
> -	unsigned int mem_cnt;
> -	unsigned int io_cnt;
> -};
> -
> -struct vga_arb_private {
> -	struct list_head list;
> -	struct pci_dev *target;
> -	struct vga_arb_user_card cards[MAX_USER_CARDS];
> -	spinlock_t lock;
> -};
> -
> -static LIST_HEAD(vga_user_list);
> -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vga_user_lock);
> -
> -
>  /*
>   * Take a string in the format: "PCI:domain:bus:dev.fn" and return the
>   * respective values. If the string is not in this format, return 0.
> @@ -1168,7 +1184,7 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>  		}
>  
>  		pdev = priv->target;
> -		if (priv->target == NULL) {
> +		if (priv->target == NULL || priv->target == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
>  			ret_val = -ENODEV;
>  			goto done;
>  		}
> @@ -1215,7 +1231,7 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>  		}
>  
>  		pdev = priv->target;
> -		if (priv->target == NULL) {
> +		if (priv->target == NULL || priv->target == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
>  			ret_val = -ENODEV;
>  			goto done;
>  		}
> @@ -1266,12 +1282,12 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>  		 */
>  
>  		pdev = priv->target;
> -		if (priv->target == NULL) {
> +		if (priv->target == NULL || priv->target == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
>  			ret_val = -ENODEV;
>  			goto done;
>  		}
>  
> -		if (vga_tryget(pdev, io_state)) {
> +		if (vga_tryget(pdev, io_state) == 0) {
>  			/* Update the client's locks lists... */
>  			for (i = 0; i < MAX_USER_CARDS; i++) {
>  				if (priv->cards[i].pdev == pdev) {
> @@ -1335,7 +1351,8 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>  		for (i = 0; i < MAX_USER_CARDS; i++) {
>  			if (priv->cards[i].pdev == pdev)
>  				break;
> -			if (priv->cards[i].pdev == NULL) {
> +			if (priv->cards[i].pdev == NULL ||
> +			    priv->cards[i].pdev == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
>  				priv->cards[i].pdev = pdev;
>  				priv->cards[i].io_cnt = 0;
>  				priv->cards[i].mem_cnt = 0;
> @@ -1366,7 +1383,7 @@ static ssize_t vga_arb_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
>  			goto done;
>  		}
>  		pdev = priv->target;
> -		if (priv->target == NULL) {
> +		if (priv->target == NULL || priv->target == PCI_INVALID_CARD) {
>  			ret_val = -ENODEV;
>  			goto done;
>  		}
> @@ -1429,7 +1446,7 @@ static int vga_arb_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
>  	list_del(&priv->list);
>  	for (i = 0; i < MAX_USER_CARDS; i++) {
>  		uc = &priv->cards[i];
> -		if (uc->pdev == NULL)
> +		if (uc->pdev == NULL || uc->pdev == PCI_INVALID_CARD)
>  			continue;
>  		vgaarb_dbg(&uc->pdev->dev, "uc->io_cnt == %d, uc->mem_cnt == %d\n",
>  			uc->io_cnt, uc->mem_cnt);

-- 
Jani Nikula, Intel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-09-21 10:40 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-09-19 22:26 [PATCH] PCI/VGA: fix inverted vga_tryget() return check and clear removed pci_dev Hui Peng
2026-09-21  5:27 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] PCI/VGA: fix inverted vga_tryget() return check in vga_arb_write() Hui Peng
2026-09-21  5:27   ` [PATCH v2 2/2] PCI/VGA: invalidate open user references in vga_arbiter_del_pci_device() Hui Peng
2026-09-21 10:39 ` [PATCH] PCI/VGA: fix inverted vga_tryget() return check and clear removed pci_dev Jani Nikula

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