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From: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
To: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza@suse.com>,
	Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>,
	Naveen Kumar Chaudhary <naveen.osdev@gmail.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 06/16] printk: Check that index is not defined when a console is preferred via devname
Date: Tue, 29 Sep 2026 14:05:36 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260929120546.328616-7-pmladek@suse.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260929120546.328616-1-pmladek@suse.com>

The current code makes sure that a valid index is defined when a console
is preferred via a name.

On the contrary, the index must not be defined when the console is
defined via a devname. The index will be defined later when the device
matches and gets registered.

Enforce the 2nd rule. Make the checks symmetric in the code.
Do not ignore the errors quietly.

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
---
 kernel/printk/printk.c | 23 +++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c
index 0199c918ef03..b8c348e305eb 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c
@@ -2559,7 +2559,7 @@ asmlinkage __visible void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
  * it updates some global variables which are used to make the right decisions
  * in register_console(). Finally, it enforces some rules:
  *
- *   1. Either @name OR @devname are allowed. [*]
+ *   1. Either @name and valid @idx OR @devname and @idx=-1 are allowed.
  *
  *  [*] A valid @name and @idx will get assigned for a devname later when
  *	@devname matches during the device initialization, see
@@ -2581,15 +2581,6 @@ static int add_or_update_preferred_console(unsigned int i,
 	if (!name && !devname)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	/*
-	 * We use a signed short index for struct console for device drivers to
-	 * indicate a not yet assigned index or port. However, a negative index
-	 * value is not valid when the console name and index are defined on
-	 * the command line.
-	 */
-	if (name && idx < 0)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	if (!pc->name[0] && !pc->devname[0])
 		is_new_entry = true;
 
@@ -2603,12 +2594,24 @@ static int add_or_update_preferred_console(unsigned int i,
 			       devname, name);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
+		if (idx != -1) {
+			pr_err("Adding a preferred console devname with a hard-coded index: %s, %d\n",
+			       devname, idx);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
 
 		strscpy(pc->devname, devname);
 		pc->index = idx;
 	}
 
 	if (is_new_entry && name) {
+		/* A console name must be defined with a valid index. */
+		if (idx < 0) {
+			pr_err("Adding a preferred console with an invalid index: %s, %d\n",
+			       name, idx);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
 		strscpy(pc->name, name);
 		pc->index = idx;
 	}
-- 
2.55.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-29 12:07 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-29 12:05 [PATCH v5 00/16] printk: Clean up preferred console handling Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 01/16] printk: Rename struct console_cmdline to preferred_console Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 02/16] printk: Rename preferred_console to preferred_dev_console Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 03/16] printk: Cleanup _braille_(un)register_console() wrappers Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 04/16] printk: Separate code for adding/updating preferred console metadata Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 05/16] printk: Prefer the console either via name or devname exclusively Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` Petr Mladek [this message]
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 07/16] printk: Ensure consistent name and devname when updating preferred console Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 08/16] printk: Do not quietly ignore adding entry for a preferred console when there is no space Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 09/16] printk: Allow to override options via the command line Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 10/16] printk: Allow to debug misuse of add_or_update_preferred_console() Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 11/16] console/braille: Lock console->setup() call during the registration Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 12/16] printk: Separate code for enabling console Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 13/16] printk: Try to register each console as Braille first Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 14/16] printk: Do not set Braille console as preferred_console Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 15/16] printk: Modify try_enable_default_console() to return error/success Petr Mladek
2026-09-29 12:05 ` [PATCH v5 16/16] printk: Try enable preferred consoles only when there are any Petr Mladek

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