[PATCH RFC v4 1/4] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Skip duplicate SIDs when erasing streams from RB tree

["Peng Fan (OSS)" <peng.fan@oss.nxp.com>]

From: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>

Bridged PCI devices may end up with duplicated Stream IDs in
master->streams[].  During insertion, rb_find_add() silently
drops the duplicate node when it collides with an already-inserted
entry from the same master, leaving the duplicate's rb_node in an
uninitialized state.

However, both arm_smmu_remove_master() and the error rollback path
in arm_smmu_insert_master() unconditionally call rb_erase() on
every element of the streams array, including duplicates that were
never inserted.  Calling rb_erase() on an uninitialized rb_node
corrupts the RB tree.

The streams array is sorted by SID before insertion, so duplicates
are always adjacent.  Skip them during erasure to match the
insertion behavior.

Fixes: b00d24997a11c ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix iommu_device_probe bug due to duplicated stream ids")
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
---
 drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 10 ++++++++--
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
index 5732f3ba0122d..a79f2250a4886 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -4153,8 +4153,11 @@ static int arm_smmu_insert_master(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
 	}
 
 	if (ret) {
-		for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
+		for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
+			if (i > 0 && master->streams[i - 1].id == master->streams[i].id)
+				continue;
 			rb_erase(&master->streams[i].node, &smmu->streams);
+		}
 		kfree(master->streams);
 		kfree(master->build_invs);
 	}
@@ -4173,8 +4176,11 @@ static void arm_smmu_remove_master(struct arm_smmu_master *master)
 		return;
 
 	mutex_lock(&smmu->streams_mutex);
-	for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++)
+	for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
+		if (i > 0 && master->streams[i - 1].id == master->streams[i].id)
+			continue;
 		rb_erase(&master->streams[i].node, &smmu->streams);
+	}
 	mutex_unlock(&smmu->streams_mutex);
 
 	kfree(master->streams);

-- 
2.34.1