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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	 Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 04/10] KVM: Disallow setting memslots when the VM is being destroyed
Date: Thu,  1 Oct 2026 13:22:28 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261001202234.3794060-5-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261001202234.3794060-1-seanjc@google.com>

Now that KVM doesn't delete KVM-internal memslots as an unnecessary side
effect during VM destruction, WARN and reject any attempt to set memslots
after the VM's refcount has hit 0.  There's obviously no need to CREATE,
MOVE, or do a FLAGS_ONLY update when a VM is being destroyed, and there
should be no reason for arch code to manually DELETE a memslot: once KVM
KVM unregisters its mmu_notifier and does the final kvm_flush_shadow_all(),
there absolutely must not be any outstanding references to memslots.  I.e.
if arch code "needs" to manually DELETE a memslot, then it's already buggy.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 9a24c3064896..f368240aa1cd 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -2015,6 +2015,9 @@ static int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
 
 	lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock);
 
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!refcount_read(&kvm->users_count)))
+		return -EIO;
+
 	r = check_memory_region_flags(kvm, mem);
 	if (r)
 		return r;
-- 
2.56.0.rc1.315.gc6ed9934b7-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-01 20:22 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-01 20:22 [PATCH v2 00/10] KVM: Fix+harden against bad uaccess using dying VM Sean Christopherson
2026-10-01 20:22 ` [PATCH v2 01/10] KVM: Reject user accesses to guest memory if current->mm != kvm->mm Sean Christopherson
2026-10-01 21:08   ` James Houghton
2026-10-01 21:18     ` Sean Christopherson
2026-10-01 21:28       ` James Houghton
2026-10-01 20:22 ` [PATCH v2 02/10] KVM: PPC: Flush/zap all memslots on kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all() Sean Christopherson
2026-10-01 20:22 ` [PATCH v2 03/10] KVM: x86: Unmap VMAs for KVM-internal memslots when the memslot is freed Sean Christopherson
2026-10-01 21:26   ` James Houghton
2026-10-01 20:22 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2026-10-01 20:22 ` [PATCH v2 05/10] KVM: Destroy memslots immediately after mmu_notifiers are unregistered Sean Christopherson
2026-10-01 20:22 ` [PATCH v2 06/10] KVM: WARN if KVM attempts to do guest-related uaccess with "wrong" process Sean Christopherson
2026-10-01 20:22 ` [PATCH v2 07/10] KVM: WARN and reject guest-based uaccess if VM is dying Sean Christopherson
2026-10-01 20:22 ` [PATCH v2 08/10] KVM: nVMX: Don't flush shadow VMCS12 to guest memory during vCPU teardown Sean Christopherson
2026-10-01 20:22 ` [PATCH v2 09/10] KVM: nVMX: Don't try to load eVMCS12 page when the VM is dying Sean Christopherson
2026-10-01 20:22 ` [PATCH v2 10/10] KVM: Pre-check uaccesses in KVM's APIs to read/write guest memory Sean Christopherson
2026-10-02 20:30 ` [syzbot ci] Re: KVM: Fix+harden against bad uaccess using dying VM syzbot ci
2026-10-02 20:39   ` Sean Christopherson

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