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From: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
To: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>,
	 Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>, Neil Brown <neil@brown.name>,
	 Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>,
	 "Christian Brauner (Amutable)" <brauner@kernel.org>,
	stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 05/21] namespace: refuse an automount below a mount that is in no namespace
Date: Fri, 02 Oct 2026 15:52:36 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261002-work-mount-fixes-4-v1-5-dd44b89d44ce@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261002-work-mount-fixes-4-v1-0-dd44b89d44ce@kernel.org>

It's possible to add autmounts even when the parent mount isn't in the
mount namespace of the caller. The only requirement we have is that the
parent mount namespace must not be NULL, i.e., unmounted.

Problem is that clone_private_mount() has MNT_NS_INTERNAL which makes
that trivially true. So that passes the test and attach_recursive_mnt()
accepts that as a mount point and funny enough, count_mounts()
dereferences MNT_NS_INTERNAL. The problem is it is an error pointer...

So we can reach this in userspace via fanotify. A filesystem mark on the
lower filesystem of an overlay reports paths on the layer clone and
reading the event hands out a descriptor on it. For example with debugfs
as the lower layer it goes kaboom:

  openat(evfd, "tracing", O_DIRECTORY)

  Oops: general protection fault
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x1d0-0x1d7]
  RIP: 0010:count_mounts+0x35/0x200
   attach_recursive_mnt
   finish_automount

And since that sleeping beauty happens under namespace_sem held for
writing every mount operation on the system blocks from then on.
Congrats.

Use is_mounted() instead which rejects unmounted and internal mounts
alike. The open fails with EINVAL just as it did before
clone_private_mount() used MNT_NS_INTERNAL.

Fixes: df820f8de4e4 ("ovl: make private mounts longterm")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
---
 fs/namespace.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/namespace.c b/fs/namespace.c
index e576a5d6eff0..60b57572fc64 100644
--- a/fs/namespace.c
+++ b/fs/namespace.c
@@ -3806,7 +3806,7 @@ static int do_add_mount(struct mount *newmnt, const struct pinned_mountpoint *mp
 		if (!(mnt_flags & MNT_SHRINKABLE))
 			return -EINVAL;
 		/* ... and for those we'd better have mountpoint still alive */
-		if (!parent->mnt_ns)
+		if (!is_mounted(&parent->mnt))
 			return -EINVAL;
 	}
 

-- 
2.53.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-02 13:53 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 23+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-02 13:52 [PATCH 00/21] mount: more bugfixes, trapped in the Black Lodge edition Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 01/21] namespace: unhash a dentry before detaching the mounts on it Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 02/21] namei: don't reveal overmounted entries in refwalk Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 03/21] fcntl: refuse F_SET_RW_HINT on an immutable inode Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 04/21] selftests/filesystems: check that an immutable inode takes no write hint Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` Christian Brauner [this message]
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 06/21] namespace: handle mount locking for automounts correctly Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 07/21] nullfs: don't update the access time Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 08/21] namespace: never expire a locked mount Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 09/21] namespace: keep the lock on a mount that a propagated copy is moved beneath Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 10/21] selftests/filesystems: check that a lock lands on the right mount and stays Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 11/21] selftests/filesystems: check the atime of the empty mount namespace root Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 12/21] selftests/filesystems: check that an automount below an overlay layer is refused Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 13/21] fhandle: decide the subtree check under mount_lock Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 14/21] namespace: keep the private nullfs instance in knullfs Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 15/21] namespace: nothing is mounted on or written through knullfs Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 16/21] fsnotify: let a filesystem refuse marks on its objects Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 14:26   ` Amir Goldstein
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 17/21] nullfs: refuse file locks Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 18/21] nullfs: refuse leases and delegations Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 19/21] readdir: take no inode lock on an immutable directory Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 20/21] selftests/filesystems: add a helper that holds a readdir in a page fault Christian Brauner
2026-10-02 13:52 ` [PATCH 21/21] selftests/filesystems: check that reading the root of an empty mount namespace stalls nobody Christian Brauner

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