* [PATCH] drm/format-helper: Add XRGB8888 to UYVY conversion
@ 2026-10-12 17:08 Ho Jie Feng
0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Ho Jie Feng @ 2026-10-12 17:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: dri-devel
Cc: Ho Jie Feng, Maarten Lankhorst, Maxime Ripard, Thomas Zimmermann,
David Airlie, Simona Vetter, linux-kernel
Add a helper for devices that use packed UYVY but accept XRGB8888
framebuffers.
Signed-off-by: Ho Jie Feng <hjf3108@gmail.com>
---
This is used for a driver, ms912x that I will be submitting. It only
supports uyvy framebuffers.
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_format_helper.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/gpu/drm/drm_format_internal.h | 21 ++++++++
include/drm/drm_format_helper.h | 4 ++
3 files changed, 98 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_format_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_format_helper.c
index 6cddf05c493bd..606733ca43fb4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_format_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_format_helper.c
@@ -1379,3 +1379,76 @@ void drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_gray2(struct iosys_map *dst, const unsigned int *dst_pit
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_gray2);
+static void drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_uyvy_line(void *dbuf, const void *sbuf, unsigned int width)
+{
+ u8 *transfer_buffer = dbuf;
+ const __le32 *temp_buffer = sbuf;
+ unsigned int i, dst_offset = 0;
+ unsigned int pixel1, pixel2;
+ unsigned int r1, g1, b1, r2, g2, b2;
+ unsigned int r, g, b;
+ unsigned int v, y1, u, y2;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < width; i += 2) {
+ pixel1 = le32_to_cpup(&temp_buffer[i]);
+ pixel2 = le32_to_cpup(&temp_buffer[i + 1]);
+
+ r1 = (pixel1 & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
+ g1 = (pixel1 & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
+ b1 = pixel1 & 0x000000ff;
+ r2 = (pixel2 & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
+ g2 = (pixel2 & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
+ b2 = pixel2 & 0x000000ff;
+
+ y1 = drm_pixel_rgb_to_y_bt601(r1, g1, b1);
+ y2 = drm_pixel_rgb_to_y_bt601(r2, g2, b2);
+
+ r = r1 + r2;
+ g = g1 + g2;
+ b = b1 + b2;
+
+ v = drm_pixel_rgb2_to_v_bt601(r, g, b);
+ u = drm_pixel_rgb2_to_u_bt601(r, g, b);
+
+ transfer_buffer[dst_offset++] = u;
+ transfer_buffer[dst_offset++] = y1;
+ transfer_buffer[dst_offset++] = v;
+ transfer_buffer[dst_offset++] = y2;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_uyvy - Convert XRGB8888 to UYVY clip buffer
+ * @dst: Array of UYVY destination buffers
+ * @dst_pitch: Array of numbers of bytes between the start of two consecutive scanlines
+ * within @dst; can be NULL if scanlines are stored next to each other.
+ * @src: Array of XRGB8888 source buffers
+ * @fb: DRM framebuffer
+ * @clip: Clip rectangle area to copy; x1 and x2 must be even
+ * @state: Transform and conversion state
+ *
+ * This function copies parts of a framebuffer to display memory and converts the
+ * color format during the process. The parameters @dst, @dst_pitch and @src refer
+ * to arrays. Each array must have at least as many entries as there are planes in
+ * @fb's format. Each entry stores the value for the format's respective color plane
+ * at the same index.
+ *
+ * This function does not apply clipping on @dst (i.e. the destination is at the
+ * top-left corner).
+ *
+ * Drivers can use this function for UYVY devices that don't support XRGB8888
+ * natively. ITU BT.601 is being used for the RGB -> YUV conversion.
+ */
+void drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_uyvy(struct iosys_map *dst, const unsigned int *dst_pitch,
+ const struct iosys_map *src, const struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
+ const struct drm_rect *clip, struct drm_format_conv_state *state)
+{
+ static const u8 dst_pixsize[DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES] = {
+ 2,
+ };
+
+ drm_fb_xfrm(dst, dst_pitch, dst_pixsize, src, fb, clip, false, state,
+ drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_uyvy_line);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_uyvy);
+
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_format_internal.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_format_internal.h
index ce29dd05bcc55..7a4cfb0d188cb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_format_internal.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_format_internal.h
@@ -159,6 +159,27 @@ static inline u32 drm_pixel_xrgb8888_to_abgr2101010(u32 pix)
drm_pixel_xrgb8888_to_xbgr2101010(pix);
}
+static inline u32 drm_pixel_rgb_to_y_bt601(u32 r, u32 g, u32 b)
+{
+ const u32 luma = (16U << 16) + 16829 * r + 33039 * g + 6416 * b + 32768;
+
+ return luma >> 16;
+}
+
+static inline u32 drm_pixel_rgb2_to_u_bt601(u32 r2, u32 g2, u32 b2)
+{
+ const u32 u = (128U << 17) - 9714 * r2 - 19071 * g2 + 28784 * b2 + 65536;
+
+ return u >> 17;
+}
+
+static inline u32 drm_pixel_rgb2_to_v_bt601(u32 r2, u32 g2, u32 b2)
+{
+ const u32 v = (128U << 17) + 28784 * r2 - 24103 * g2 - 4681 * b2 + 65536;
+
+ return v >> 17;
+}
+
/*
* Conversion from ARGB8888
*/
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h
index 2b5c1aef80b0e..e50f96e07484c 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h
@@ -136,4 +136,8 @@ void drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_gray2(struct iosys_map *dst, const unsigned int *dst_pit
const struct iosys_map *src, const struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
const struct drm_rect *clip, struct drm_format_conv_state *state);
+void drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_uyvy(struct iosys_map *dst, const unsigned int *dst_pitch,
+ const struct iosys_map *src, const struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
+ const struct drm_rect *clip, struct drm_format_conv_state *state);
+
#endif /* __LINUX_DRM_FORMAT_HELPER_H */
--
2.55.0
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