From: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>,
Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>,
"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>,
Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>, Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>, Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>,
Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>,
Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>,
Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com>,
Pawel Chmielewski <pawel.chmielewski@intel.com>,
Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@oss.qualcomm.com>,
Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>,
"Fabio M. De Francesco" <fabio.m.de.francesco@linux.intel.com>,
Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>,
Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>,
Dan Williams <djbw@kernel.org>, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
Morduan Zang <zhangdandan@uniontech.com>,
linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, linux-edac@vger.kernel.org,
acpica-devel@lists.linux.dev
Subject: [PATCH 5/6] ACPI: APEI: add separate Memory Error Section 2 handlers
Date: Mon, 19 Oct 2026 16:56:12 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261019145643.1877246-6-pierre.gondois@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261019145643.1877246-1-pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Add dedicated GHES and EDAC callbacks for Memory Error Section 2
records. Use a separate GHES notifier chain so existing consumers
continue to receive legacy memory error sections.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
---
drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c | 49 ++++++++++++-
drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c | 150 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/acpi/ghes.h | 2 +
3 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
index fe10ab0e02f6..c7fb15543b56 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@
#endif
static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(ghes_report_chain);
+static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(ghes_report_mem2_chain);
static inline bool is_hest_type_generic_v2(struct ghes *ghes)
{
@@ -551,6 +552,29 @@ static bool ghes_handle_memory_failure(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
return false;
}
+static bool ghes_handle_memory_failure2(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
+ int sev, bool sync)
+{
+ int flags = -1;
+ int sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity);
+ struct cper_sec_mem_err2 *mem_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
+
+ if (!(mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM2_VALID_PA))
+ return false;
+
+ /* iff following two events can be handled properly by now */
+ if (sec_sev == GHES_SEV_CORRECTED &&
+ (gdata->flags & CPER_SEC_ERROR_THRESHOLD_EXCEEDED))
+ flags = MF_SOFT_OFFLINE;
+ if (sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE && sec_sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE)
+ flags = sync ? MF_ACTION_REQUIRED : 0;
+
+ if (flags != -1)
+ return ghes_do_memory_failure(mem_err->physical_addr, flags);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
static bool ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
int sev, bool sync)
{
@@ -915,7 +939,8 @@ static void ghes_log_hwerr(int sev, guid_t *sec_type)
return;
}
- if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PLATFORM_MEM)) {
+ if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PLATFORM_MEM) ||
+ guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PLATFORM_MEM2)) {
hwerr_log_error_type(HWERR_RECOV_MEMORY);
return;
}
@@ -952,6 +977,16 @@ static void ghes_do_proc(struct ghes *ghes,
arch_apei_report_mem_error(sev, mem_err);
queued = ghes_handle_memory_failure(gdata, sev, sync);
+ } else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PLATFORM_MEM2)) {
+ struct cper_sec_mem_err2 *mem_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
+
+ if (gdata->error_data_length < sizeof(*mem_err)) {
+ pr_warn(FW_WARN "Memory Error Section 2 length is too small\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ atomic_notifier_call_chain(&ghes_report_mem2_chain, sev, mem_err);
+ queued = ghes_handle_memory_failure2(gdata, sev, sync);
} else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PCIE)) {
ghes_handle_aer(gdata);
} else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PROC_ARM)) {
@@ -1973,3 +2008,15 @@ void ghes_unregister_report_chain(struct notifier_block *nb)
atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&ghes_report_chain, nb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_unregister_report_chain);
+
+void ghes_register_report_mem2_chain(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ atomic_notifier_chain_register(&ghes_report_mem2_chain, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_register_report_mem2_chain);
+
+void ghes_unregister_report_mem2_chain(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&ghes_report_mem2_chain, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_unregister_report_mem2_chain);
diff --git a/drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c b/drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c
index d80c88818691..b18460ba8f40 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c
+++ b/drivers/edac/ghes_edac.c
@@ -386,6 +386,154 @@ static struct notifier_block ghes_edac_mem_err_nb = {
.priority = 0,
};
+static int print_mem_error2_other_detail(const struct cper_sec_mem_err2 *mem, char *msg,
+ const char *location, unsigned int len)
+{
+ u32 n;
+
+ if (!msg)
+ return 0;
+
+ n = 0;
+ len -= 1;
+
+ n += scnprintf(msg + n, len - n, "APEI location: %s ", location);
+
+ if (mem->validation_bits & CPER_MEM2_VALID_ERROR_STATUS) {
+ n += scnprintf(msg + n, len - n, "status(0x%016llx): ", mem->error_status);
+ n += scnprintf(msg + n, len - n, "%s ",
+ cper_mem_err_status_str(mem->error_status));
+ }
+ if (mem->validation_bits & CPER_MEM2_VALID_STATUS)
+ n += scnprintf(msg + n, len - n, "section_status:0x%02x ",
+ mem->status);
+
+ msg[n] = '\0';
+
+ return n;
+}
+
+static int ghes_edac_report_mem_error2(struct notifier_block *nb,
+ unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+ struct cper_sec_mem_err2 *mem_err = data;
+ struct edac_raw_error_desc *e;
+ struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
+ unsigned long sev = val;
+ struct ghes_pvt *pvt;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ char *p;
+
+ /*
+ * We can do the locking below because GHES defers error processing
+ * from NMI to IRQ context. Whenever that changes, we'd at least
+ * know.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(in_nmi()))
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_lock, flags);
+
+ pvt = ghes_pvt;
+ if (!pvt)
+ goto unlock;
+
+ mci = pvt->mci;
+ e = &mci->error_desc;
+
+ /* Cleans the error report buffer */
+ memset(e, 0, sizeof(*e));
+ e->error_count = 1;
+ e->grain = 1;
+ e->msg = pvt->msg;
+ e->other_detail = pvt->other_detail;
+ e->top_layer = -1;
+ e->mid_layer = -1;
+ e->low_layer = -1;
+ *pvt->other_detail = '\0';
+ *pvt->msg = '\0';
+
+ switch (sev) {
+ case GHES_SEV_CORRECTED:
+ e->type = HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED;
+ break;
+ case GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE:
+ e->type = HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED;
+ break;
+ case GHES_SEV_PANIC:
+ e->type = HW_EVENT_ERR_FATAL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ case GHES_SEV_NO:
+ e->type = HW_EVENT_ERR_INFO;
+ }
+
+ edac_dbg(1, "error validation_bits: 0x%08llx\n",
+ (long long)mem_err->validation_bits);
+
+ /* Error type, mapped on e->msg */
+ if (mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM2_VALID_ERROR_TYPE) {
+ u8 etype = mem_err->error_type;
+
+ p = pvt->msg;
+ p += snprintf(p, sizeof(pvt->msg), "%s", cper_mem_err_type_str(etype));
+ } else {
+ strscpy(pvt->msg, "unknown error");
+ }
+
+ /* Error address */
+ if (mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM2_VALID_PA) {
+ e->page_frame_number = PHYS_PFN(mem_err->physical_addr);
+ e->offset_in_page = offset_in_page(mem_err->physical_addr);
+ }
+
+ /* Error grain */
+ if (mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM2_VALID_PA_MASK)
+ e->grain = ~mem_err->physical_addr_mask + 1;
+
+ /* Memory error location, mapped on e->location */
+ p = e->location;
+ p += cper_mem_err2_location(mem_err, p);
+
+ if (mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM2_VALID_MODULE_HANDLE) {
+ struct dimm_info *dimm = NULL;
+
+ p += cper_dimm_err2_location(mem_err, p);
+ if (mem_err->mem_dev_handle <= U16_MAX)
+ dimm = find_dimm_by_handle(mci, mem_err->mem_dev_handle);
+ else
+ pr_warn(FW_WARN "Memory Error Section 2 module handle 0x%x exceeds SMBIOS range\n",
+ mem_err->mem_dev_handle);
+ if (dimm) {
+ e->top_layer = dimm->idx;
+ strscpy(e->label, dimm->label);
+ }
+ }
+ if (p > e->location)
+ *(p - 1) = '\0';
+
+ if (!*e->label)
+ strscpy(e->label, "unknown memory");
+
+ /* All other fields are mapped on e->other_detail */
+ p = pvt->other_detail;
+ p += print_mem_error2_other_detail(mem_err, p, e->location, OTHER_DETAIL_LEN);
+ if (p > pvt->other_detail)
+ *(p - 1) = '\0';
+
+ edac_raw_mc_handle_error(e);
+
+unlock:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_lock, flags);
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block ghes_edac_mem_err2_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = ghes_edac_report_mem_error2,
+ .priority = 0,
+};
+
static int ghes_edac_register(struct device *dev)
{
bool fake = false;
@@ -490,6 +638,7 @@ static int ghes_edac_register(struct device *dev)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_lock, flags);
ghes_register_report_chain(&ghes_edac_mem_err_nb);
+ ghes_register_report_mem2_chain(&ghes_edac_mem_err2_nb);
/* only set on success */
refcount_set(&ghes_refcount, 1);
@@ -533,6 +682,7 @@ static void ghes_edac_unregister(struct ghes *ghes)
if (mci)
edac_mc_free(mci);
+ ghes_unregister_report_mem2_chain(&ghes_edac_mem_err2_nb);
ghes_unregister_report_chain(&ghes_edac_mem_err_nb);
unlock:
diff --git a/include/acpi/ghes.h b/include/acpi/ghes.h
index 8d7e5caef3f1..73d099a4ea7d 100644
--- a/include/acpi/ghes.h
+++ b/include/acpi/ghes.h
@@ -143,4 +143,6 @@ static inline int ghes_notify_sea(void) { return -ENOENT; }
struct notifier_block;
extern void ghes_register_report_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
extern void ghes_unregister_report_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
+extern void ghes_register_report_mem2_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
+extern void ghes_unregister_report_mem2_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
#endif /* GHES_H */
--
2.43.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-19 14:57 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-19 14:56 [PATCH 0/6] CPER: Add Memory Error Section 2 support Pierre Gondois
2026-10-19 14:56 ` [PATCH 1/6] ACPI: extlog: fix extlog_mem_event build issue Pierre Gondois
2026-10-19 16:36 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-10-19 17:55 ` Pierre Gondois
2026-10-19 14:56 ` [PATCH 2/6] cper: add Memory Error Section 2 structures Pierre Gondois
2026-10-19 18:16 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-10-19 14:56 ` [PATCH 3/6] cper: use BIT_ULL() for processor and memory validation bits Pierre Gondois
2026-10-19 18:21 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-10-19 14:56 ` [PATCH 4/6] cper: add helpers to handle Memory Error Section 2 Pierre Gondois
2026-10-19 19:13 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-10-19 14:56 ` Pierre Gondois [this message]
2026-10-19 19:24 ` [PATCH 5/6] ACPI: APEI: add separate Memory Error Section 2 handlers Jonathan Cameron
2026-10-19 14:56 ` [RFC PATCH 6/6] ACPI: extlog: add Memory Error Section 2 trace event Pierre Gondois
2026-10-19 19:28 ` Jonathan Cameron
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20261019145643.1877246-6-pierre.gondois@arm.com \
--to=pierre.gondois@arm.com \
--cc=acpica-devel@lists.linux.dev \
--cc=ardb@kernel.org \
--cc=bp@alien8.de \
--cc=broonie@kernel.org \
--cc=dave.jiang@intel.com \
--cc=djbw@kernel.org \
--cc=fabio.m.de.francesco@linux.intel.com \
--cc=guohanjun@huawei.com \
--cc=james.morse@arm.com \
--cc=jonathan.cameron@oss.qualcomm.com \
--cc=leitao@debian.org \
--cc=lenb@kernel.org \
--cc=linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-edac@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=maciej.wieczor-retman@intel.com \
--cc=mchehab@kernel.org \
--cc=pawel.chmielewski@intel.com \
--cc=rafael@kernel.org \
--cc=terry.bowman@amd.com \
--cc=tony.luck@intel.com \
--cc=xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com \
--cc=zhangdandan@uniontech.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox
all inboxes | Powered by JetHome®