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From: Kunwu Chan <kunwu.chan@gmail.com>
To: jiangshanlai@gmail.com, paulmck@kernel.org,
	josh@joshtriplett.org, work@onurozkan.dev, frederic@kernel.org,
	neeraj.upadhyay@kernel.org, joelagnelf@nvidia.com,
	boqun@kernel.org, urezki@gmail.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org, mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com,
	qiang.zhang@linux.dev, rcu@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Kunwu Chan <kunwu.chan@gmail.com>,
	Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Subject: [PATCH 8/9] srcutiny: Detect duplicate callback enqueue
Date: Fri, 23 Oct 2026 18:18:40 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261023101841.2910719-9-kunwu.chan@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261023101841.2910719-1-kunwu.chan@gmail.com>

Detect duplicate callback enqueue attempts at call_srcu()
entry, before the deferred list can be corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
---
 kernel/rcu/srcutiny.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/srcutiny.c b/kernel/rcu/srcutiny.c
index 98864977bed2..4400fd2b41b7 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/srcutiny.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/srcutiny.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
 #include <linux/kasan.h>
 #include <linux/llist.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/preempt.h>
 #include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h>
@@ -178,6 +179,7 @@ void srcu_drive_gp(struct work_struct *wp)
 	while (lh) {
 		rhp = lh;
 		lh = lh->next;
+		debug_rcu_head_unqueue(rhp);
 		debug_rcu_head_callback(rhp);
 		local_bh_disable();
 		rhp->func(rhp);
@@ -235,6 +237,8 @@ static void srcu_gp_start_if_needed(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
  * Also called by __srcu_defer_drain() to re-issue a deferred callback, so it
  * must not re-check the deferral condition.
  */
+static void srcu_leak_callback(struct rcu_head *rhp) { }
+
 static void srcu_do_enqueue(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
 			    rcu_callback_t func)
 {
@@ -272,6 +276,8 @@ static void __srcu_defer_drain(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
 	llist_for_each_safe(node, next, llist_del_all(&ssp->defer_cbs)) {
 		struct rcu_head *rhp = (struct rcu_head *)node;
 
+		/* Bounds a node self-linked by a double call_srcu(). */
+		rhp->next = NULL;
 		srcu_do_enqueue(ssp, rhp, rhp->func);
 	}
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
@@ -291,6 +297,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(srcu_defer_drain);
 void call_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
 	       rcu_callback_t func)
 {
+	static atomic_t doublefrees;
+
 	/* Misaligned rcu_head! */
 	WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned long)rhp & (sizeof(void *) - 1));
 
@@ -298,6 +306,16 @@ void call_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!func))
 		return;
 
+	if (debug_rcu_head_queue(rhp)) {
+		if (atomic_inc_return(&doublefrees) < 4) {
+			pr_err("%s(): Duplicate call_srcu() CB %p->%pS()\n",
+			       __func__, rhp, rhp->func);
+			mem_dump_obj(rhp);
+		}
+		WRITE_ONCE(rhp->func, srcu_leak_callback);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	/* Record the caller: the irq_work's stack says nothing about it. */
 	kasan_record_aux_stack(rhp);
 
@@ -306,6 +324,7 @@ void call_srcu(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
 		if (READ_ONCE(srcu_defer_draining) && !in_nmi()) {
 			WARN_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU),
 				  "call_srcu() re-entered during callback drain; leaking callback\n");
+			debug_rcu_head_unqueue(rhp);
 			return;
 		}
 		rhp->func = func;
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-23 10:19 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-23 10:18 [PATCH 0/9] rcu: Improve callback diagnostics and validation Kunwu Chan
2026-10-23 10:18 ` [PATCH 1/9] srcu: Record callback registration stack for KASAN Kunwu Chan
2026-10-23 10:18 ` [PATCH 2/9] srcutiny: " Kunwu Chan
2026-10-23 10:18 ` [PATCH 3/9] rcu: Record callback registration stack for Tiny RCU Kunwu Chan
2026-10-23 10:18 ` [PATCH 4/9] srcu: Validate callback arguments Kunwu Chan
2026-10-23 10:18 ` [PATCH 5/9] rcu: Validate callback arguments in Tiny RCU Kunwu Chan
2026-10-23 10:18 ` [PATCH 6/9] rcu-tasks: Validate callback arguments Kunwu Chan
2026-10-23 10:18 ` [PATCH 7/9] srcu: Detect duplicate callback enqueue at registration Kunwu Chan
2026-10-23 10:18 ` Kunwu Chan [this message]
2026-10-23 10:18 ` [PATCH 9/9] rcu-tasks: Detect duplicate callback enqueue Kunwu Chan

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