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* [PATCH] drm/amd/pm: use the VBIOS trained UCLK levels on the MacBookPro16,1
@ 2026-10-24 16:21 Andre Eikmeyer
  0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Andre Eikmeyer @ 2026-10-24 16:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: amd-gfx, Alex Deucher, Kenneth Feng
  Cc: Christian König, Jesse Zhang, David Airlie, Simona Vetter,
	dri-devel, linux-kernel, Andre Eikmeyer, stable

The Radeon Pro 5300M and 5500M of the MacBookPro16,1 (Navi 14 boards
1002:7340/106b:0210 and 1002:7340/106b:020f) stop answering SMU messages
as soon as UCLK switches into its third level. This happens at boot or
at the latest under dGPU load and ends in a CPU CATERR that resets the
machine.

Apple's VBIOS trains the UMC p-state sets at 95, 496, 598 and 736 MHz
(umc_info v3.3), but its pptable lists 95, 496, 736 and 750 MHz. Level 2
then runs 736 MHz on a set trained at 598 MHz.

Take the UCLK levels of these boards from umc_info.

Tested on three MacBookPro16,1, two with the 5500M and one with the 5300M.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andre Eikmeyer <dev@deq.rocks>
---
 .../gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu11/navi10_ppt.c   | 56 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu11/navi10_ppt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu11/navi10_ppt.c
index 2d0508861..63b773252 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu11/navi10_ppt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/swsmu/smu11/navi10_ppt.c
@@ -470,6 +470,60 @@ static int navi10_store_powerplay_table(struct smu_context *smu)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static bool navi14_needs_trained_uclk(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = adev->pdev;
+
+	return pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI &&
+		pdev->device == 0x7340 &&
+		pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE &&
+		(pdev->subsystem_device == 0x020f ||
+		 pdev->subsystem_device == 0x0210);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The pptable of these boards lists other UCLK levels than the VBIOS trained
+ * the UMC p-state sets at, and the SMU hangs switching into such a level.
+ */
+static void navi14_use_trained_uclk_levels(struct smu_context *smu)
+{
+	struct amdgpu_device *adev = smu->adev;
+	PPTable_t *pptable = smu->smu_table.driver_pptable;
+	struct atom_umc_info_v3_3 *umc_info;
+	uint16_t trained[NUM_UCLK_DPM_LEVELS];
+	uint16_t size;
+	uint8_t frev, crev;
+	int index, i;
+
+	if (!navi14_needs_trained_uclk(adev) ||
+	    pptable->DpmDescriptor[PPCLK_UCLK].NumDiscreteLevels != NUM_UCLK_DPM_LEVELS)
+		return;
+
+	index = get_index_into_master_table(atom_master_list_of_data_tables_v2_1,
+					    umc_info);
+	if (amdgpu_atombios_get_data_table(adev, index, &size, &frev, &crev,
+					   (uint8_t **)&umc_info) ||
+	    frev != 3 || crev != 3 || size < sizeof(*umc_info))
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_UCLK_DPM_LEVELS; i++) {
+		trained[i] = le32_to_cpu(umc_info->pstate_uclk_10khz[MAX_UCLK_DPM_LEVEL - i]) / 100;
+		if (!trained[i] || (i && trained[i] <= trained[i - 1]))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_UCLK_DPM_LEVELS; i++) {
+		if (pptable->FreqTableUclk[i] == trained[i])
+			continue;
+		dev_info(adev->dev, "UCLK level %d: %u MHz -> %u MHz, as trained by the VBIOS\n",
+			 i, pptable->FreqTableUclk[i], trained[i]);
+		pptable->FreqTableUclk[i] = trained[i];
+	}
+
+	pptable->DcModeMaxFreq[PPCLK_UCLK] = min(pptable->DcModeMaxFreq[PPCLK_UCLK],
+						 trained[MAX_UCLK_DPM_LEVEL]);
+}
+
 static int navi10_setup_pptable(struct smu_context *smu)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
@@ -482,6 +536,8 @@ static int navi10_setup_pptable(struct smu_context *smu)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	navi14_use_trained_uclk_levels(smu);
+
 	ret = navi10_append_powerplay_table(smu);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;

base-commit: 77f548b127c6de34ce271fa09ba270cb1ef9f2da
-- 
2.56.0


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