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From: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli@collabora.com>
To: "Xaver Hugl" <xaver.hugl@gmail.com>,
	"Vidith Madhu" <vmadhu@nvidia.com>,
	"Borah, Chaitanya Kumar" <chaitanya.kumar.borah@intel.com>,
	"Leo Li" <sunpeng.li@amd.com>,
	"Harry Wentland" <harry.wentland@amd.com>,
	"Fangzhi Zuo" <Jerry.Zuo@amd.com>,
	"Daniel Stone" <daniels@collabora.com>,
	"Maarten Lankhorst" <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>,
	"Maxime Ripard" <mripard@kernel.org>,
	"Thomas Zimmermann" <tzimmermann@suse.de>,
	"David Airlie" <airlied@gmail.com>,
	"Simona Vetter" <simona@ffwll.ch>, "Helge Deller" <deller@gmx.de>,
	"Andrzej Hajda" <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>,
	"Neil Armstrong" <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>,
	"Robert Foss" <rfoss@kernel.org>,
	"Laurent Pinchart" <Laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>,
	"Jonas Karlman" <jonas@kwiboo.se>,
	"Jernej Skrabec" <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>,
	"Luca Ceresoli" <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>,
	"Sandy Huang" <hjc@rock-chips.com>,
	"Heiko Stübner" <heiko@sntech.de>, "Andy Yan" <andyshrk@163.com>,
	"Michel Dänzer" <michel.daenzer@mailbox.org>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org,
	 linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kernel@collabora.com,
	 Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>,
	 wayland-devel@lists.freedesktop.org,
	 Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli@collabora.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 17/27] drm/connector: Add "Media" VRR display mode for QMS
Date: Thu, 05 Nov 2026 16:52:08 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261105-vrr-limiter-uapi-v2-17-55f4215be2c2@collabora.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261105-vrr-limiter-uapi-v2-0-55f4215be2c2@collabora.com>

HDMI includes a feature called "Quick Media Switching", or QMS for
short, which builds upon the existing VRR to allow for quick switching
between a select few common frame rates.

Add a new VRR display mode, "VRR_DISPLAY_MODE_MEDIA", to the
vrr_display_mode connector property, in order to expose support for
this.

Additionally, add a boolean flag to the connector's HDMI sub-struct with
which source-side support for QMS can be indicated, as well as the QMS
tfr byte to the HDMI state sub-struct.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c |  6 ++++++
 include/drm/drm_connector.h     | 14 ++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c
index 21222214a843..f7d619926e2d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_connector.c
@@ -1456,6 +1456,7 @@ DRM_ENUM_NAME_FN(drm_get_tv_mode_name, drm_tv_mode_enum_list)
 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_vrr_mode_enum_list[] = {
 	{ VRR_DISPLAY_MODE_GAME,   "Game" },
 	{ VRR_DISPLAY_MODE_OFF,    "Off" },
+	{ VRR_DISPLAY_MODE_MEDIA,  "Media" },
 };
 DRM_ENUM_NAME_FN(drm_get_vrr_mode_name, drm_vrr_mode_enum_list)
 
@@ -2593,6 +2594,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_create_scaling_mode_property);
  *	    - Game - set display to game mode if display supports it,
  *	      regardless of CRTC state
  *	    - Off - set display to VRR disabled mode, regardless of CRTC state
+ *	    - Media - a "media" VRR mode that only supports a select number of
+ *	      common media refresh rates as fixed targets, but does so with
+ *	      possibly better display-side processing. In the HDMI display
+ *	      protocol, this is QMS (Quick Media Switching), though the mode
+ *	      enum itself is vendor-agnostic
  *
  * VRR Limiter/Target Properties
  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_connector.h b/include/drm/drm_connector.h
index 4801bb2769e1..41f272afbb1e 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_connector.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_connector.h
@@ -829,6 +829,8 @@ enum vrr_display_mode {
 	VRR_DISPLAY_MODE_GAME = 0,
 	/** @VRR_DISPLAY_MODE_OFF: Turn off VRR on the display */
 	VRR_DISPLAY_MODE_OFF,
+	/** @VRR_DISPLAY_MODE_MEDIA: Protocol-agnostic fixed rate media mode */
+	VRR_DISPLAY_MODE_MEDIA,
 	/** @VRR_DISPLAY_MODE_COUNT: Sentinel, not a valid mode, keep last */
 	VRR_DISPLAY_MODE_COUNT
 };
@@ -1241,6 +1243,12 @@ struct drm_connector_hdmi_state {
 	 * deliberately not requested by the helper.
 	 */
 	bool scrambler_needed;
+
+	/**
+	 * @qms_tfr_byte: Target frame rate byte for HDMI QMS, or 0 if QMS is
+	 * not in use.
+	 */
+	u8 qms_tfr_byte;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -2270,6 +2278,12 @@ struct drm_connector_hdmi {
 	 */
 	bool scrambler_enabled;
 
+	/**
+	 * @qms_supported: Whether the connector supports HDMI Quick Media
+	 * Switching (QMS) on the source side, irrespective of display support.
+	 */
+	bool qms_supported;
+
 	/**
 	 * @scdc_work: Work item currently used to monitor sink-side scrambling
 	 * status and retry setup if the sink resets it.

-- 
2.56.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-05 15:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 28+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-05 15:51 [PATCH v2 00/27] VRR Target Rate Limiter KMS uAPI and Implementation Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:51 ` [PATCH v2 01/27] drm: Add VRR state Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:51 ` [PATCH v2 02/27] drm/connector: add vrr_display_mode connector property Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:51 ` [PATCH v2 03/27] video/hdmi: Add VTEM EMP packing Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:51 ` [PATCH v2 04/27] drm/bridge: Add VTEM EMP support Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:51 ` [PATCH v2 05/27] drm/connector: hdmi: Add VTEM EMP generation Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:51 ` [PATCH v2 06/27] drm/crtc-helper: Add VRR helper functions Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:51 ` [PATCH v2 07/27] drm/bridge: synopsys: Add VTEM EMP support Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:51 ` [PATCH v2 08/27] drm/connector: Add drm_display_info_is_vrr_capable Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 09/27] drm: Add VRR target frame rate properties Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 10/27] drm/connector: Add vrr_display_{min,max} connector properties Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 11/27] drm: Implement VRR rate limiting Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 12/27] drm/rockchip: dw_hdmi_qp: Add VRR support Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 13/27] drm/rockchip: Set mode_changed on vrr_enabled change Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 14/27] drm/rockchip: vop2: Enable VRR Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 15/27] drm/edid: Parse QMS flag from HDMI SCDS Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 16/27] drm/edid: Parse QMS TFR min/max flags " Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` Nicolas Frattaroli [this message]
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 18/27] video/hdmi: Add support for QMS in VTEM EMP packing Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 19/27] drm/connector: hdmi: Add QMS to VTEM EMP generation Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 20/27] drm/connector: hdmi: Add QMS state validation and computation Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 21/27] drm/rockchip: dw_hdmi_qp: Add QMS support Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 22/27] drm/tests: hdmi: Add "Game Mode" VRR tests Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 23/27] drm/tests: hdmi: Add Fixed/Constrained rate " Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 24/27] drm/tests: hdmi: Add Quick Media Switching tests Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 25/27] drm/connector: Fix docs for cnmvrr and cinemavrr members Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 26/27] drm/debugfs: Expose HDMI VRR in vrr_range debugfs Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-11-05 15:52 ` [PATCH v2 27/27] drm/tests: hdmi: Add tests for vrr_display_{min,max} properties Nicolas Frattaroli

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