* [PATCH] fuse: hold inode reference across d_splice_alias()
@ 2026-11-09 9:40 Jun Yao
0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Jun Yao @ 2026-11-09 9:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: miklos; +Cc: fuse-devel, linux-kernel, security, Jun Yao, stable
When fuse_direntplus_link() calls d_splice_alias() with an inode
returned by fuse_iget(), d_splice_alias() can drop that reference
before returning an error. In particular, __d_unalias() can return
-ESTALE when it cannot move the old directory alias. The caller then
decrements nlookup through the inode pointer. A concurrent
FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY can drop the last alias and let RCU free the
fuse_inode before that access.
Take an extra inode reference before d_splice_alias() and release it after
the nlookup rollback or after a successful splice.
Fixes: b8bd342d50cb ("fuse: nlookup missing decrement in fuse_direntplus_link")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jun Yao <yaojun8558363@gmail.com>
---
fs/fuse/readdir.c | 6 ++++++
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
diff --git a/fs/fuse/readdir.c b/fs/fuse/readdir.c
index 1f6cf5654..aca25e5db 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/readdir.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/readdir.c
@@ -238,8 +238,11 @@ static int fuse_direntplus_link(struct file *file,
inode = fuse_iget(dir->i_sb, o->nodeid, o->generation,
&o->attr, ATTR_TIMEOUT(o),
attr_version, evict_ctr);
+ /* Keep inode alive if d_splice_alias() drops its reference. */
if (!inode)
inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ else
+ ihold(inode);
alias = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
d_lookup_done(dentry);
@@ -254,9 +257,12 @@ static int fuse_direntplus_link(struct file *file,
spin_lock(&fi->lock);
fi->nlookup--;
spin_unlock(&fi->lock);
+ iput(inode);
}
return PTR_ERR(dentry);
}
+ if (!IS_ERR(inode))
+ iput(inode);
}
if (fc->readdirplus_auto)
set_bit(FUSE_I_INIT_RDPLUS, &get_fuse_inode(inode)->state);
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