* [PATCH] ALSA: compress: Fix task resource leak on copy_to_user() failure
@ 2026-11-13 10:45 Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-11-13 11:04 ` [PATCH v2] " Sreeraj S Kurup
0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: Sreeraj S Kurup @ 2026-11-13 10:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: perex, tiwai; +Cc: linux-kernel, linux-sound, Sreeraj S Kurup
The task creation path allocates resources and installs file descriptors
before copying the task information back to userspace.
If copy_to_user() fails, the function returns -EFAULT without releasing
the allocated task, DMA-BUF references, or file descriptors. This
leaves the task registered and leaks resources.
Delay fd_install() until copy_to_user() succeeds. If the copy fails,
release the reserved file descriptors and their DMA-BUF references,
then free the task using snd_compr_task_free_one().
This ensures that task resources are properly released when copying
task information to userspace fails.
Signed-off-by: Sreeraj S Kurup <sreekuttan2156239@gmail.com>
---
sound/core/compress_offload.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sound/core/compress_offload.c b/sound/core/compress_offload.c
index 5e5e0f78f26d..432717d5d433 100644
--- a/sound/core/compress_offload.c
+++ b/sound/core/compress_offload.c
@@ -1124,6 +1124,9 @@ static void snd_compr_task_free(struct snd_compr_task_runtime *task)
kfree(task);
}
+static void snd_compr_task_free_one(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
+ struct snd_compr_task_runtime *task);
+
static u64 snd_compr_seqno_next(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
{
u64 seqno = ++stream->runtime->task_seqno;
@@ -1132,7 +1135,9 @@ static u64 snd_compr_seqno_next(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
return seqno;
}
-static int snd_compr_task_new(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, struct snd_compr_task *utask)
+static int snd_compr_task_new(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
+ struct snd_compr_task *utask,
+ struct snd_compr_task_runtime **runtime_task)
{
struct snd_compr_task_runtime *task;
int retval, fd_i, fd_o;
@@ -1169,12 +1174,11 @@ static int snd_compr_task_new(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, struct snd_compr_
/* keep dmabuf reference until freed with task free ioctl */
get_dma_buf(task->input);
get_dma_buf(task->output);
- fd_install(fd_i, task->input->file);
- fd_install(fd_o, task->output->file);
utask->input_fd = fd_i;
utask->output_fd = fd_o;
list_add_tail(&task->list, &stream->runtime->tasks);
stream->runtime->total_tasks++;
+ *runtime_task = task;
return 0;
free_driver_task:
stream->ops->task_free(stream, task);
@@ -1185,6 +1189,7 @@ static int snd_compr_task_new(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, struct snd_compr_
static int snd_compr_task_create(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
{
+ struct snd_compr_task_runtime *runtime_task;
int retval;
if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP)
@@ -1194,11 +1199,24 @@ static int snd_compr_task_create(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long
memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*task));
if (IS_ERR(task))
return PTR_ERR(task);
- retval = snd_compr_task_new(stream, task);
- if (retval >= 0)
- if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, task, sizeof(*task)))
- retval = -EFAULT;
- return retval;
+ retval = snd_compr_task_new(stream, task, &runtime_task);
+ if (retval < 0)
+ return retval;
+
+ if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, task, sizeof(*task))) {
+ put_unused_fd(task->input_fd);
+ put_unused_fd(task->output_fd);
+
+ dma_buf_put(runtime_task->input);
+ dma_buf_put(runtime_task->output);
+ snd_compr_task_free_one(stream, runtime_task);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ fd_install(task->input_fd, runtime_task->input->file);
+ fd_install(task->output_fd, runtime_task->output->file);
+
+ return 0;
}
static int snd_compr_task_start_prepare(struct snd_compr_task_runtime *task,
--
2.55.0
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread* [PATCH v2] ALSA: compress: Fix task resource leak on copy_to_user() failure
2026-11-13 10:45 [PATCH] ALSA: compress: Fix task resource leak on copy_to_user() failure Sreeraj S Kurup
@ 2026-11-13 11:04 ` Sreeraj S Kurup
0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Sreeraj S Kurup @ 2026-11-13 11:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: sreekuttan2156239; +Cc: linux-kernel, linux-sound, perex, tiwai
The task creation path allocates resources and installs file descriptors
before copying the task information back to userspace.
If copy_to_user() fails, the function returns -EFAULT without releasing
the allocated task, DMA-BUF references, or file descriptors. This
leaves the task registered and leaks resources.
Delay fd_install() until copy_to_user() succeeds. If the copy fails,
release the reserved file descriptors and their DMA-BUF references,
then free the task using snd_compr_task_free_one().
This ensures that task resources are properly released when copying
task information to userspace fails.
Fixes: 04177158cf98 ("ALSA: compress_offload: introduce accel operation mode")
Signed-off-by: Sreeraj S Kurup <sreekuttan2156239@gmail.com>
---
v2:
- Add Fixes trailer.
sound/core/compress_offload.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sound/core/compress_offload.c b/sound/core/compress_offload.c
index 5e5e0f78f26d..432717d5d433 100644
--- a/sound/core/compress_offload.c
+++ b/sound/core/compress_offload.c
@@ -1124,6 +1124,9 @@ static void snd_compr_task_free(struct snd_compr_task_runtime *task)
kfree(task);
}
+static void snd_compr_task_free_one(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
+ struct snd_compr_task_runtime *task);
+
static u64 snd_compr_seqno_next(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
{
u64 seqno = ++stream->runtime->task_seqno;
@@ -1132,7 +1135,9 @@ static u64 snd_compr_seqno_next(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
return seqno;
}
-static int snd_compr_task_new(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, struct snd_compr_task *utask)
+static int snd_compr_task_new(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
+ struct snd_compr_task *utask,
+ struct snd_compr_task_runtime **runtime_task)
{
struct snd_compr_task_runtime *task;
int retval, fd_i, fd_o;
@@ -1169,12 +1174,11 @@ static int snd_compr_task_new(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, struct snd_compr_
/* keep dmabuf reference until freed with task free ioctl */
get_dma_buf(task->input);
get_dma_buf(task->output);
- fd_install(fd_i, task->input->file);
- fd_install(fd_o, task->output->file);
utask->input_fd = fd_i;
utask->output_fd = fd_o;
list_add_tail(&task->list, &stream->runtime->tasks);
stream->runtime->total_tasks++;
+ *runtime_task = task;
return 0;
free_driver_task:
stream->ops->task_free(stream, task);
@@ -1185,6 +1189,7 @@ static int snd_compr_task_new(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, struct snd_compr_
static int snd_compr_task_create(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
{
+ struct snd_compr_task_runtime *runtime_task;
int retval;
if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP)
@@ -1194,11 +1199,24 @@ static int snd_compr_task_create(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long
memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*task));
if (IS_ERR(task))
return PTR_ERR(task);
- retval = snd_compr_task_new(stream, task);
- if (retval >= 0)
- if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, task, sizeof(*task)))
- retval = -EFAULT;
- return retval;
+ retval = snd_compr_task_new(stream, task, &runtime_task);
+ if (retval < 0)
+ return retval;
+
+ if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, task, sizeof(*task))) {
+ put_unused_fd(task->input_fd);
+ put_unused_fd(task->output_fd);
+
+ dma_buf_put(runtime_task->input);
+ dma_buf_put(runtime_task->output);
+ snd_compr_task_free_one(stream, runtime_task);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ fd_install(task->input_fd, runtime_task->input->file);
+ fd_install(task->output_fd, runtime_task->output->file);
+
+ return 0;
}
static int snd_compr_task_start_prepare(struct snd_compr_task_runtime *task,
--
2.55.0
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread
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2026-11-13 10:45 [PATCH] ALSA: compress: Fix task resource leak on copy_to_user() failure Sreeraj S Kurup
2026-11-13 11:04 ` [PATCH v2] " Sreeraj S Kurup
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