From: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>, Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>,
Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>,
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Subject: Re: [patch 7/8] posix-cpu-timers: Prevent enqueueing when PF_EXITING is set
Date: Fri, 04 Sep 2026 10:47:38 -0500 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <87ik4lauhx.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <871pb9cjbj.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org> (Eric W. Biederman's message of "Fri, 04 Sep 2026 07:06:08 -0500")
"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> writes:
2> Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> writes:
>
>> To prepare for cleaning up POSIX CPU timers in do_exit(), prevent
>> enqueueing POSIX CPU timers on a task which has PF_EXITING set.
>>
>> Queueing a timer on such a task is pointless because the task won't expire
>> the timer anymore.
>>
>> Pretending that the timer is armed allows to keep the POSIX timer mechanism
>> "working" so that the timer stays accessible up to the point where a task
>> is unhashed.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
>> ---
>> kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+)
>>
>> --- a/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
>> +++ b/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
>> @@ -628,6 +628,7 @@ static int posix_cpu_timer_del(struct k_
>> }
>>
>> if (!ret) {
>> + WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_timer_queued(&timer->it.cpu));
>> put_pid(timer->it.cpu.pid);
>> timer->it_status = POSIX_TIMER_DISARMED;
>> }
>> @@ -674,6 +675,15 @@ void posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(struct
>> cleanup_timers(&tsk->signal->posix_cputimers);
>> }
>>
>> +static inline bool task_can_enqueue(struct k_itimer *timer, struct task_struct *p)
>> +{
>> + if (likely(!(p->flags & PF_EXITING)))
>> + return true;
>> +
>> + /* Allow TGID type unless the last thread is on the way out. */
>> + return clock_pid_type(timer->it_clock) == PIDTYPE_TGID && atomic_read(&p->signal->live);
>
> Couldn't this be?
>
> /* Allow TGID type unless the group is on the way out. */
> return (clock_pid_type(timer->it_clock) == PIDTYPE_TGID) &&
> !(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT);
>> +}
>
> I don't understand why we would want to re-arm a timer after it has
> been decided the group is dying.
>
> Plush I really don't like the idea of p->signal->live spreading to more
> places. In the future that has the potential to complicate any changes
> to the group_dead calculation.
Hmm.
Now that I think about it this could be:
static inline bool task_can_enqueue(struct k_itimer *timer, struct task_struct *p)
{
/* Is the process exiting? */
if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
return false;
/* Is the thread exiting? */
if ((clock_pid_type(timer->it_clock) == PIDTYPE_PID) &&
(p->flags & PF_EXITING))
return false;
return true;
}
Unless I am missing something subtle with the parts of shutdown. As
there is a difference between starting the shutdown, and having reached
do_exit.
But unless there is some subtle reason to start a timer after some
thread has called exit() or after a fatal signal has been received
I suspect stopping as soon as SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT is set is a good idea.
>> /*
>> * Insert the timer on the appropriate list before any timers that
>> * expire later. This must be called with the sighand lock held.
>> @@ -684,7 +694,24 @@ static void arm_timer(struct k_itimer *t
>> struct cpu_timer *ctmr = &timer->it.cpu;
>> u64 newexp = cpu_timer_getexpires(ctmr);
>>
>> + lockdep_assert_held(&p->sighand->siglock);
>> +
>> timer->it_status = POSIX_TIMER_ARMED;
>> +
>> + /*
>> + * Don't enqueue timers when the task or the group is exiting. That
>> + * ensures that timer operations are still succeeding as long as the
>> + * tasks are visible, but won't enqueue the timers on the task or
>> + * process. They won't expire anyway because run_posix_cpu_timers()
>> + * exits early when PF_EXITING is set.
>> + *
>> + * Enqueue is skipped if PF_EXITING is set when the timer is per task
>> + * and when the last thread decremented p::signal::live to zero also for
>> + * per process timers.
>> + */
>> + if (unlikely(!task_can_enqueue(timer, p)))
>> + return;
>> +
>> if (!cpu_timer_enqueue(&base->tqhead, ctmr))
>> return;
>>
Eric
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-09-04 17:13 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-09-04 11:22 [patch 0/8] exec/exit: POSIX timer related bugfixes and related cleanups Thomas Gleixner
2026-09-04 11:22 ` [patch 1/8] signal: Prevent exec() race Thomas Gleixner
2026-09-04 11:35 ` Oleg Nesterov
2026-09-05 7:34 ` Thomas Gleixner
2026-09-05 7:50 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2026-09-05 11:22 ` Thomas Gleixner
2026-09-04 11:22 ` [patch 2/8] exec: Cleanup POSIX timers right after de_thread() Thomas Gleixner
2026-09-04 11:22 ` [patch 3/8] posix-timers: Move posixtimer_exec_cleanup() out of exec.c Thomas Gleixner
2026-09-04 11:22 ` [patch 4/8] posix-timers: Move POSIX timer group exit related code out of do_exit() Thomas Gleixner
2026-09-04 11:22 ` [patch 5/8] posix-cpu-timers: Move inlines out of public header Thomas Gleixner
2026-09-04 11:22 ` [patch 6/8] posix-cpu-timers: Use PF_EXITING to indicate exit Thomas Gleixner
2026-09-04 11:22 ` [patch 7/8] posix-cpu-timers: Prevent enqueueing when PF_EXITING is set Thomas Gleixner
2026-09-04 12:06 ` Eric W. Biederman
2026-09-04 15:47 ` Eric W. Biederman [this message]
2026-09-05 7:50 ` Thomas Gleixner
2026-09-04 11:22 ` [patch 8/8] posix-timers: Handle exit in do_exit() completely Thomas Gleixner
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=87ik4lauhx.fsf@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org \
--to=ebiederm@xmission.com \
--cc=brauner@kernel.org \
--cc=frederic@kernel.org \
--cc=imv4bel@gmail.com \
--cc=jstultz@google.com \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=mingo@kernel.org \
--cc=oleg@redhat.com \
--cc=peterz@infradead.org \
--cc=tglx@kernel.org \
--cc=viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox
all inboxes | Powered by JetHome®