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From: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
To: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@huawei.com>,
	Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: tanghui20@huawei.com, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>,
	Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>,
	Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH] sched/fair: scale wake_wide() threshold by SMT width
Date: Wed, 22 Apr 2026 15:26:49 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <8f71c69c-ddd6-4117-97ca-cefaa2a22180@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <45712e75-f27e-804a-940b-79e932452e6e@huawei.com>

On 16.04.26 09:41, Zhang Qiao wrote:
> Hi Shrikanth,
> 
> 在 2026/4/8 1:58, Shrikanth Hegde 写道:
>> Hi.
>>
>> On 4/7/26 12:09 PM, Zhang Qiao wrote:
>>> wake_wide() uses sd_llc_size as the spreading threshold to detect wide
>>> waker/wakee relationships and to disable wake_affine() for those cases.
>>>
>>> On SMT systems, sd_llc_size counts logical CPUs rather than physical
>>> cores. This inflates the wake_wide() threshold, allowing wake_affine()
>>> to pack more tasks into one LLC domain than the actual compute capacity
>>> of its physical cores can sustain. The resulting SMT interference may
>>> cost more than the cache-locality benefit wake_affine() intends to gain.
>>>
>>
>> Isn't load balance to move it out? What does the workload do?
> 
> The workload is a producer-consumer model: one producer wakes up ~50
> different consumers, with roughly 10+ consumers running concurrently.
> The total number of tasks is well below the CPU count.

But higher than your MC core count I believe? Otherwise you wouldn't
care. I assume you have MC CPU count of 12-24. Do you have more than 2
different MCs.

> In this scenario, load balancing is largely ineffective. Each consumer
> spends most of its time sleeping, gets woken by the producer, runs
> briefly to process the message, then goes back to sleep. There is
> almost no window where a consumer sits on a CPU runqueue in the runnable
> state waiting to be pulled. Since load balancing can only migrate
> runnable tasks, it simply has no target to act on here.

OK, but SD_BALANCE_WAKE is not set by default, nobody would experience a
difference in behaviour on an SMT machine in terms of waking tasks wide,
i.e. going through the slow path. Like I tried to explain in the
adjacent thread, your wakees would only end up in the slow path in case
your sched domains would have SD_BALANCE_WAKE set.

Or do you just want to force wakeups which have wake_wide(p) return 1
always into the fast path with 'new_cpu == prev_cpu'? But this wouldn't
be wake wide?

[...]

  reply	other threads:[~2026-04-22 13:26 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-07  6:39 Zhang Qiao
2026-04-07 14:38 ` Dietmar Eggemann
2026-04-07 18:16   ` Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-22 13:24     ` Dietmar Eggemann
2026-04-07 17:58 ` Shrikanth Hegde
2026-04-16  7:41   ` Zhang Qiao
2026-04-22 13:26     ` Dietmar Eggemann [this message]
2026-04-29  2:43       ` Zhang Qiao
2026-05-11 15:54         ` Dietmar Eggemann
2026-05-18  7:58           ` Zhang Qiao

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