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From: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
To: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>, Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>,
	Allen Hubbe <allenbh@gmail.com>
Cc: Frank Li <Frank.Li@kernel.org>,
	Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>,
	fuyuanli <fuyuanli0722@gmail.com>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>,
	Joey Zhang <joey.zhang@microchip.com>,
	ntb@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 14/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Remove clients before freeing transport resources
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 2026 09:02:22 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <db6d83a0-1ba5-4cab-b652-d239e348942a@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260910040836.3792333-15-den@valinux.co.jp>



On 9/9/26 9:08 PM, Koichiro Den wrote:
> Unbinding ntb_transport can call ntb_transport_free() while ntb_netdev
> is still bound. The transport frees MWs and QP resources before
> unregistering the clients, so the netdev's transmit path and timer can
> access freed memory. Its remove callback also calls
> ntb_transport_free_queue() on a QP whose resources have already been
> released. This teardown order is unsafe and somewhat unintuitive.
> 
> The crash can be reproduced with an intensive TX load, during which you
> unbind the NTB device. The following is a KASAN report from my
> VHOST/HOST setup using vNTB.
> 
>   VHOST# sudo iperf3 -ub0 -c $HOST -l 100 -P 100 &
>   VHOST# echo $VHOST_NTB_DEV > /sys/bus/ntb/drivers/ntb_transport/unbind
> 
>   ==================================================================
>   BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in ntb_transport_tx_free_entry+0xf0
>   ...
>   Call trace:
>    ...
>    __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x1c/0x30
>    ntb_transport_tx_free_entry+0xf0/0x130 [ntb_transport]
>    ntb_netdev_tx_timer+0x78/0x260 [ntb_netdev]
>    ...
> 
> Disable and drain transport link work first, then unregister the clients
> so they stop using and release their QPs. After that, free any QPs left
> over before running transport link cleanup. Disabling the work keeps
> link events from restarting setup or cleanup during client removal.
> 
> Fixes: fce8a7bb5b4b ("PCI-Express Non-Transparent Bridge Support")
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>

Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>

> ---
> Changes in v2:
>   - New patch.
> 
>  drivers/ntb/ntb_transport.c | 11 ++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/ntb/ntb_transport.c b/drivers/ntb/ntb_transport.c
> index c1e3a077c45e..f24555b38d1b 100644
> --- a/drivers/ntb/ntb_transport.c
> +++ b/drivers/ntb/ntb_transport.c
> @@ -1487,9 +1487,11 @@ static void ntb_transport_free(struct ntb_client *self, struct ntb_dev *ndev)
>  
>  	debugfs_remove_recursive(nt->debugfs_node_dir);
>  
> -	ntb_transport_link_cleanup(nt);
> -	cancel_work_sync(&nt->link_cleanup);
> -	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&nt->link_work);
> +	/* Stop transport work before clients release their QPs. */
> +	disable_delayed_work_sync(&nt->link_work);
> +	disable_work_sync(&nt->link_cleanup);
> +
> +	ntb_bus_remove(nt);
>  
>  	qp_bitmap_alloc = nt->qp_bitmap & ~nt->qp_bitmap_free;
>  
> @@ -1500,11 +1502,10 @@ static void ntb_transport_free(struct ntb_client *self, struct ntb_dev *ndev)
>  			ntb_transport_free_queue(qp);
>  	}
>  
> +	ntb_transport_link_cleanup(nt);
>  	ntb_link_disable(ndev);
>  	ntb_clear_ctx(ndev);
>  
> -	ntb_bus_remove(nt);
> -
>  	for (i = nt->mw_count; i--; ) {
>  		ntb_free_mw(nt, i);
>  		iounmap(nt->mw_vec[i].vbase);


      parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-24 16:02 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 53+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-10  4:08 [PATCH v2 00/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Miscellaneous fixes Koichiro Den
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 01/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Remove the device debugfs directory Koichiro Den
2026-09-10 18:41   ` Frank Li
2026-09-15 17:52   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-09-24 15:37   ` Dave Jiang
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 02/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Start TX offload thread after queue setup Koichiro Den
2026-09-11 16:13   ` Frank Li
2026-09-15 18:08   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-09-24 15:38   ` Dave Jiang
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 03/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Avoid deadlock when cancelling link work Koichiro Den
2026-09-11 16:21   ` Frank Li
2026-09-11 17:41     ` Koichiro Den
2026-09-15 18:19   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 04/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Publish link state after QP setup Koichiro Den
2026-09-11 16:39   ` Frank Li
2026-09-15 18:32   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-09-24 15:40   ` Dave Jiang
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 05/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Avoid losing QP link-up requests Koichiro Den
2026-09-11 16:53   ` Frank Li
2026-09-11 18:04     ` Koichiro Den
2026-09-11 18:21       ` Koichiro Den
2026-09-12  3:20         ` Frank Li
2026-09-12 14:52           ` Koichiro Den
2026-09-18 14:43             ` Dave Jiang
2026-09-19 13:08               ` Koichiro Den
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 06/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Clear link state before QP cleanup Koichiro Den
2026-09-15 18:55   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-09-24 15:45   ` Dave Jiang
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 07/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Stop QP work before freeing a queue Koichiro Den
2026-09-15 19:59   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 08/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Stop RX tasklet scheduling " Koichiro Den
2026-09-18 15:28   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-09-24 15:49   ` Dave Jiang
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 09/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Drain RX tasklets during link cleanup Koichiro Den
2026-09-18 15:41   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-09-24 15:51   ` Dave Jiang
2026-09-24 15:53     ` Dave Jiang
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 10/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Wait for RX completions before resetting a QP Koichiro Den
2026-09-18 17:21   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-09-24 15:54   ` Dave Jiang
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 11/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Prepare remote RX info accesses for MW teardown Koichiro Den
2026-09-18 18:04   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-09-24 15:56   ` Dave Jiang
2026-09-24 15:57     ` Dave Jiang
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 12/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Clear QP pointers when freeing an MW Koichiro Den
2026-09-18 18:16   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-09-24 15:59   ` Dave Jiang
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 13/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Abort link setup on QP MW allocation failure Koichiro Den
2026-09-18 18:17   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-09-24 16:00   ` Dave Jiang
2026-09-10  4:08 ` [PATCH v2 14/14] NTB: ntb_transport: Remove clients before freeing transport resources Koichiro Den
2026-09-18 18:19   ` Logan Gunthorpe
2026-09-24 16:02   ` Dave Jiang [this message]

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