* [PATCH] vc_screen: fix null-ptr-deref in vcs_notifier() during concurrent vcs_write
@ 2026-06-04 6:07 Yi Yang
2026-06-04 6:54 ` Jiri Slaby
0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: Yi Yang @ 2026-06-04 6:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: gregkh, jirislaby, kees, linux, george.kennedy
Cc: linux-kernel, linux-serial, lujialin4, yiyang13
A KASAN null-ptr-deref was observed in vcs_notifier():
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in vcs_notifier+0x98/0x130
Read of size 2 at addr qmp_cmd_name: qmp_capabilities, arguments: {}
The issue is a race condition in vcs_write(). When the console_lock is
temporarily dropped (to copy data from userspace), the vc_data pointer
obtained from vcs_vc() may become stale. After re-acquiring the lock,
vcs_vc() is called again to re-validate the pointer. If the vc has been
deallocated in the meantime, vcs_vc() returns NULL, and the while loop
breaks (with written > 0). However, after the loop, vcs_scr_updated(vc)
is still called with the now-NULL vc pointer, leading to a null pointer
dereference in the notifier chain (vcs_notifier dereferences param->vc).
Fix this by adding a NULL check for vc before calling vcs_scr_updated().
Fixes: 8fb9ea65c9d1 ("vc_screen: reload load of struct vc_data pointer in vcs_write() to avoid UAF")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yi Yang <yiyang13@huawei.com>
---
drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c b/drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c
index 4d2d46c95fef..7d40eacc21b3 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c
@@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ vcs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
}
*ppos += written;
ret = written;
- if (written)
+ if (written && vc)
vcs_scr_updated(vc);
return ret;
--
2.25.1
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] vc_screen: fix null-ptr-deref in vcs_notifier() during concurrent vcs_write
2026-06-04 6:07 [PATCH] vc_screen: fix null-ptr-deref in vcs_notifier() during concurrent vcs_write Yi Yang
@ 2026-06-04 6:54 ` Jiri Slaby
0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Jiri Slaby @ 2026-06-04 6:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Yi Yang, gregkh, kees, linux, george.kennedy
Cc: linux-kernel, linux-serial, lujialin4
On 04. 06. 26, 8:07, Yi Yang wrote:
> A KASAN null-ptr-deref was observed in vcs_notifier():
>
> BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in vcs_notifier+0x98/0x130
> Read of size 2 at addr qmp_cmd_name: qmp_capabilities, arguments: {}
>
> The issue is a race condition in vcs_write(). When the console_lock is
> temporarily dropped (to copy data from userspace), the vc_data pointer
> obtained from vcs_vc() may become stale. After re-acquiring the lock,
> vcs_vc() is called again to re-validate the pointer. If the vc has been
> deallocated in the meantime, vcs_vc() returns NULL, and the while loop
> breaks (with written > 0). However, after the loop, vcs_scr_updated(vc)
> is still called with the now-NULL vc pointer, leading to a null pointer
> dereference in the notifier chain (vcs_notifier dereferences param->vc).
>
> Fix this by adding a NULL check for vc before calling vcs_scr_updated().
And vc is still protected by console_lock at that point.
> Fixes: 8fb9ea65c9d1 ("vc_screen: reload load of struct vc_data pointer in vcs_write() to avoid UAF")
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Yi Yang <yiyang13@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
> ---
> drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c | 2 +-
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c b/drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c
> index 4d2d46c95fef..7d40eacc21b3 100644
> --- a/drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c
> +++ b/drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c
> @@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ vcs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
> }
> *ppos += written;
> ret = written;
> - if (written)
> + if (written && vc)
> vcs_scr_updated(vc);
>
> return ret;
--
js
suse labs
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