* [GIT PULL 0/2] EFI fixes for v5.0-rc
@ 2019-02-15 12:33 Ard Biesheuvel
2019-02-15 12:33 ` [PATCH 1/2] arm64: account for GICv3 LPI tables in static memblock reserve table Ard Biesheuvel
2019-02-15 12:33 ` [PATCH 2/2] efi/arm: Revert "Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()" Ard Biesheuvel
0 siblings, 2 replies; 5+ messages in thread
From: Ard Biesheuvel @ 2019-02-15 12:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-arm-kernel, Ingo Molnar, Thomas Gleixner
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel, linux-kernel, linux-efi, Marc Zyngier,
Mike Rapoport, Will Deacon
The following changes since commit 1f947a7a011fcceb14cb912f5481a53b18f1879a:
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) (2019-02-12 17:15:33 -0800)
are available in the Git repository at:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi.git tags/efi-urgent
for you to fetch changes up to 98f19a800ac41cffa72a17b019eaf8160a01c22b:
efi/arm: Revert "Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()" (2019-02-15 09:58:04 +0100)
----------------------------------------------------------------
Yet another fix for the EFI memreserve code used by the GICv3 driver on
arm64.
----------------------------------------------------------------
Ard Biesheuvel (2):
arm64: account for GICv3 LPI tables in static memblock reserve table
efi/arm: Revert "Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()"
arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h | 11 +++++++++++
arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c | 1 -
drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c | 4 ----
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c | 3 ---
include/linux/efi.h | 7 -------
include/linux/memblock.h | 3 ---
mm/memblock.c | 10 ++++++++--
7 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread* [PATCH 1/2] arm64: account for GICv3 LPI tables in static memblock reserve table 2019-02-15 12:33 [GIT PULL 0/2] EFI fixes for v5.0-rc Ard Biesheuvel @ 2019-02-15 12:33 ` Ard Biesheuvel 2019-02-16 14:07 ` [tip:efi/urgent] arm64, mm, efi: Account " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel 2019-02-15 12:33 ` [PATCH 2/2] efi/arm: Revert "Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()" Ard Biesheuvel 1 sibling, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread From: Ard Biesheuvel @ 2019-02-15 12:33 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel, Ingo Molnar, Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ard Biesheuvel, linux-kernel, linux-efi, Marc Zyngier, Mike Rapoport, Will Deacon In the irqchip and EFI code, we have what basically amounts to a quirk to work around a peculiarity in the GICv3 architecture, which permits the system memory address of LPI tables to be programmable only once after a CPU reset. This means kexec kernels must use the same memory as the first kernel, and thus ensure that this memory has not been given out for other purposes by the time the ITS init code runs, which is not very early for secondary CPUs. On systems with many CPUs, these reservations could overflow the memblock reservation table, and this was addressed in commit eff896288872 ("efi/arm: Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()"). However, this turns out to have made things worse, since the allocation of page tables and heap space for the resized memblock reservation table itself may overwrite the regions we are attempting to reserve, which may cause all kinds of corruption, also considering that the ITS will still be poking bits into that memory in response to incoming MSIs. So instead, let's grow the static memblock reservation table on such systems so it can accommodate these reservations at an earlier time. This will permit us to revert the above commit in a subsequent patch. Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> --- arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h | 11 +++++++++++ include/linux/memblock.h | 3 --- mm/memblock.c | 10 ++++++++-- 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h index e1ec947e7c0c..ada877f56551 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h @@ -332,6 +332,17 @@ static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x) #define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) \ (_virt_addr_is_linear(kaddr) && _virt_addr_valid(kaddr)) +/* + * Given that the GIC architecture permits ITS implementations that can only be + * configured with a LPI table address once, GICv3 systems with many CPUs may + * end up reserving a lot of different regions after a kexec for their LPI + * tables (one per CPU), as we are forced to reuse the same memory after kexec + * (and thus reserve it persistently with EFI beforehand) + */ +#if defined(CONFIG_EFI) && defined(CONFIG_ARM_GIC_V3_ITS) +#define INIT_MEMBLOCK_RESERVED_REGIONS (INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS + NR_CPUS + 1) +#endif + #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h> #endif diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h index 64c41cf45590..859b55b66db2 100644 --- a/include/linux/memblock.h +++ b/include/linux/memblock.h @@ -29,9 +29,6 @@ extern unsigned long max_pfn; */ extern unsigned long long max_possible_pfn; -#define INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS 128 -#define INIT_PHYSMEM_REGIONS 4 - /** * enum memblock_flags - definition of memory region attributes * @MEMBLOCK_NONE: no special request diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c index 022d4cbb3618..a526c3ab8390 100644 --- a/mm/memblock.c +++ b/mm/memblock.c @@ -26,6 +26,12 @@ #include "internal.h" +#define INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS 128 +#define INIT_PHYSMEM_REGIONS 4 +#ifndef INIT_MEMBLOCK_RESERVED_REGIONS +#define INIT_MEMBLOCK_RESERVED_REGIONS INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS +#endif + /** * DOC: memblock overview * @@ -92,7 +98,7 @@ unsigned long max_pfn; unsigned long long max_possible_pfn; static struct memblock_region memblock_memory_init_regions[INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS] __initdata_memblock; -static struct memblock_region memblock_reserved_init_regions[INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS] __initdata_memblock; +static struct memblock_region memblock_reserved_init_regions[INIT_MEMBLOCK_RESERVED_REGIONS] __initdata_memblock; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP static struct memblock_region memblock_physmem_init_regions[INIT_PHYSMEM_REGIONS] __initdata_memblock; #endif @@ -105,7 +111,7 @@ struct memblock memblock __initdata_memblock = { .reserved.regions = memblock_reserved_init_regions, .reserved.cnt = 1, /* empty dummy entry */ - .reserved.max = INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS, + .reserved.max = INIT_MEMBLOCK_RESERVED_REGIONS, .reserved.name = "reserved", #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP -- 2.20.1 ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* [tip:efi/urgent] arm64, mm, efi: Account for GICv3 LPI tables in static memblock reserve table 2019-02-15 12:33 ` [PATCH 1/2] arm64: account for GICv3 LPI tables in static memblock reserve table Ard Biesheuvel @ 2019-02-16 14:07 ` tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel 0 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread From: tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel @ 2019-02-16 14:07 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-tip-commits Cc: marc.zyngier, tglx, will.deacon, rppt, akpm, hpa, ard.biesheuvel, torvalds, mingo, peterz, linux-kernel Commit-ID: 8a5b403d71affa098009cc3dff1b2c45113021ad Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/8a5b403d71affa098009cc3dff1b2c45113021ad Author: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> AuthorDate: Fri, 15 Feb 2019 13:33:32 +0100 Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> CommitDate: Sat, 16 Feb 2019 15:02:03 +0100 arm64, mm, efi: Account for GICv3 LPI tables in static memblock reserve table In the irqchip and EFI code, we have what basically amounts to a quirk to work around a peculiarity in the GICv3 architecture, which permits the system memory address of LPI tables to be programmable only once after a CPU reset. This means kexec kernels must use the same memory as the first kernel, and thus ensure that this memory has not been given out for other purposes by the time the ITS init code runs, which is not very early for secondary CPUs. On systems with many CPUs, these reservations could overflow the memblock reservation table, and this was addressed in commit: eff896288872 ("efi/arm: Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()") However, this turns out to have made things worse, since the allocation of page tables and heap space for the resized memblock reservation table itself may overwrite the regions we are attempting to reserve, which may cause all kinds of corruption, also considering that the ITS will still be poking bits into that memory in response to incoming MSIs. So instead, let's grow the static memblock reservation table on such systems so it can accommodate these reservations at an earlier time. This will permit us to revert the above commit in a subsequent patch. [ mingo: Minor cleanups. ] Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190215123333.21209-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> --- arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h | 11 +++++++++++ include/linux/memblock.h | 3 --- mm/memblock.c | 11 +++++++++-- 3 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h index e1ec947e7c0c..0c656850eeea 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h @@ -332,6 +332,17 @@ static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x) #define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) \ (_virt_addr_is_linear(kaddr) && _virt_addr_valid(kaddr)) +/* + * Given that the GIC architecture permits ITS implementations that can only be + * configured with a LPI table address once, GICv3 systems with many CPUs may + * end up reserving a lot of different regions after a kexec for their LPI + * tables (one per CPU), as we are forced to reuse the same memory after kexec + * (and thus reserve it persistently with EFI beforehand) + */ +#if defined(CONFIG_EFI) && defined(CONFIG_ARM_GIC_V3_ITS) +# define INIT_MEMBLOCK_RESERVED_REGIONS (INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS + NR_CPUS + 1) +#endif + #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h> #endif diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h index 64c41cf45590..859b55b66db2 100644 --- a/include/linux/memblock.h +++ b/include/linux/memblock.h @@ -29,9 +29,6 @@ extern unsigned long max_pfn; */ extern unsigned long long max_possible_pfn; -#define INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS 128 -#define INIT_PHYSMEM_REGIONS 4 - /** * enum memblock_flags - definition of memory region attributes * @MEMBLOCK_NONE: no special request diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c index 022d4cbb3618..ea31045ba704 100644 --- a/mm/memblock.c +++ b/mm/memblock.c @@ -26,6 +26,13 @@ #include "internal.h" +#define INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS 128 +#define INIT_PHYSMEM_REGIONS 4 + +#ifndef INIT_MEMBLOCK_RESERVED_REGIONS +# define INIT_MEMBLOCK_RESERVED_REGIONS INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS +#endif + /** * DOC: memblock overview * @@ -92,7 +99,7 @@ unsigned long max_pfn; unsigned long long max_possible_pfn; static struct memblock_region memblock_memory_init_regions[INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS] __initdata_memblock; -static struct memblock_region memblock_reserved_init_regions[INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS] __initdata_memblock; +static struct memblock_region memblock_reserved_init_regions[INIT_MEMBLOCK_RESERVED_REGIONS] __initdata_memblock; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP static struct memblock_region memblock_physmem_init_regions[INIT_PHYSMEM_REGIONS] __initdata_memblock; #endif @@ -105,7 +112,7 @@ struct memblock memblock __initdata_memblock = { .reserved.regions = memblock_reserved_init_regions, .reserved.cnt = 1, /* empty dummy entry */ - .reserved.max = INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS, + .reserved.max = INIT_MEMBLOCK_RESERVED_REGIONS, .reserved.name = "reserved", #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 2/2] efi/arm: Revert "Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()" 2019-02-15 12:33 [GIT PULL 0/2] EFI fixes for v5.0-rc Ard Biesheuvel 2019-02-15 12:33 ` [PATCH 1/2] arm64: account for GICv3 LPI tables in static memblock reserve table Ard Biesheuvel @ 2019-02-15 12:33 ` Ard Biesheuvel 2019-02-16 14:08 ` [tip:efi/urgent] " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel 1 sibling, 1 reply; 5+ messages in thread From: Ard Biesheuvel @ 2019-02-15 12:33 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-arm-kernel, Ingo Molnar, Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ard Biesheuvel, linux-kernel, linux-efi, Marc Zyngier, Mike Rapoport, Will Deacon This reverts commit eff896288872d687d9662000ec9ae11b6d61766f, which deferred the processing of persistent memory reservations to a point where the memory may have already been allocated and overwritten, defeating the purpose. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> --- arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c | 1 - drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c | 4 ---- drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c | 3 --- include/linux/efi.h | 7 ------- 4 files changed, 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c index 4b0e1231625c..d09ec76f08cf 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c @@ -313,7 +313,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) arm64_memblock_init(); paging_init(); - efi_apply_persistent_mem_reservations(); acpi_table_upgrade(); diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c index 4c46ff6f2242..55b77c576c42 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c @@ -592,11 +592,7 @@ int __init efi_config_parse_tables(void *config_tables, int count, int sz, early_memunmap(tbl, sizeof(*tbl)); } - return 0; -} -int __init efi_apply_persistent_mem_reservations(void) -{ if (efi.mem_reserve != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) { unsigned long prsv = efi.mem_reserve; diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c index eee42d5e25ee..c037c6c5d0b7 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c @@ -75,9 +75,6 @@ void install_memreserve_table(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg) efi_guid_t memreserve_table_guid = LINUX_EFI_MEMRESERVE_TABLE_GUID; efi_status_t status; - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM)) - return; - status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, sizeof(*rsv), (void **)&rsv); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { diff --git a/include/linux/efi.h b/include/linux/efi.h index 45ff763fba76..28604a8d0aa9 100644 --- a/include/linux/efi.h +++ b/include/linux/efi.h @@ -1198,8 +1198,6 @@ static inline bool efi_enabled(int feature) extern void efi_reboot(enum reboot_mode reboot_mode, const char *__unused); extern bool efi_is_table_address(unsigned long phys_addr); - -extern int efi_apply_persistent_mem_reservations(void); #else static inline bool efi_enabled(int feature) { @@ -1218,11 +1216,6 @@ static inline bool efi_is_table_address(unsigned long phys_addr) { return false; } - -static inline int efi_apply_persistent_mem_reservations(void) -{ - return 0; -} #endif extern int efi_status_to_err(efi_status_t status); -- 2.20.1 ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
* [tip:efi/urgent] efi/arm: Revert "Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()" 2019-02-15 12:33 ` [PATCH 2/2] efi/arm: Revert "Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()" Ard Biesheuvel @ 2019-02-16 14:08 ` tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel 0 siblings, 0 replies; 5+ messages in thread From: tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel @ 2019-02-16 14:08 UTC (permalink / raw) To: linux-tip-commits Cc: torvalds, peterz, rppt, linux-kernel, hpa, mingo, ard.biesheuvel, will.deacon, tglx, marc.zyngier Commit-ID: 582a32e708823e5957fd73ccd78dc4a9e49d21ea Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/582a32e708823e5957fd73ccd78dc4a9e49d21ea Author: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> AuthorDate: Fri, 15 Feb 2019 13:33:33 +0100 Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> CommitDate: Sat, 16 Feb 2019 15:02:03 +0100 efi/arm: Revert "Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()" This reverts commit eff896288872d687d9662000ec9ae11b6d61766f, which deferred the processing of persistent memory reservations to a point where the memory may have already been allocated and overwritten, defeating the purpose. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190215123333.21209-3-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> --- arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c | 1 - drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c | 4 ---- drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c | 3 --- include/linux/efi.h | 7 ------- 4 files changed, 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c index 4b0e1231625c..d09ec76f08cf 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c @@ -313,7 +313,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) arm64_memblock_init(); paging_init(); - efi_apply_persistent_mem_reservations(); acpi_table_upgrade(); diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c index 4c46ff6f2242..55b77c576c42 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c @@ -592,11 +592,7 @@ int __init efi_config_parse_tables(void *config_tables, int count, int sz, early_memunmap(tbl, sizeof(*tbl)); } - return 0; -} -int __init efi_apply_persistent_mem_reservations(void) -{ if (efi.mem_reserve != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) { unsigned long prsv = efi.mem_reserve; diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c index eee42d5e25ee..c037c6c5d0b7 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c @@ -75,9 +75,6 @@ void install_memreserve_table(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg) efi_guid_t memreserve_table_guid = LINUX_EFI_MEMRESERVE_TABLE_GUID; efi_status_t status; - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM)) - return; - status = efi_call_early(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, sizeof(*rsv), (void **)&rsv); if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { diff --git a/include/linux/efi.h b/include/linux/efi.h index 45ff763fba76..28604a8d0aa9 100644 --- a/include/linux/efi.h +++ b/include/linux/efi.h @@ -1198,8 +1198,6 @@ static inline bool efi_enabled(int feature) extern void efi_reboot(enum reboot_mode reboot_mode, const char *__unused); extern bool efi_is_table_address(unsigned long phys_addr); - -extern int efi_apply_persistent_mem_reservations(void); #else static inline bool efi_enabled(int feature) { @@ -1218,11 +1216,6 @@ static inline bool efi_is_table_address(unsigned long phys_addr) { return false; } - -static inline int efi_apply_persistent_mem_reservations(void) -{ - return 0; -} #endif extern int efi_status_to_err(efi_status_t status); ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 5+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2019-02-16 14:08 UTC | newest] Thread overview: 5+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed) -- links below jump to the message on this page -- 2019-02-15 12:33 [GIT PULL 0/2] EFI fixes for v5.0-rc Ard Biesheuvel 2019-02-15 12:33 ` [PATCH 1/2] arm64: account for GICv3 LPI tables in static memblock reserve table Ard Biesheuvel 2019-02-16 14:07 ` [tip:efi/urgent] arm64, mm, efi: Account " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel 2019-02-15 12:33 ` [PATCH 2/2] efi/arm: Revert "Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()" Ard Biesheuvel 2019-02-16 14:08 ` [tip:efi/urgent] " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
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