[PATCH 1/3] x86: Remove redundant K6 MSRs

[PATCH 1/3] x86: Remove redundant K6 MSRs

[Brian Gerst]

MSR_K6_EFER is unused, and MSR_K6_STAR is redundant with MSR_STAR.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h |    2 --
 arch/x86/kvm/svm.c               |    6 +++---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c               |    8 ++++----
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c               |    2 +-
 4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 7bc36f6..f553151 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -156,8 +156,6 @@
 #define MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS		0xc0010042
 
 /* K6 MSRs */
-#define MSR_K6_EFER			0xc0000080
-#define MSR_K6_STAR			0xc0000081
 #define MSR_K6_WHCR			0xc0000082
 #define MSR_K6_UWCCR			0xc0000085
 #define MSR_K6_EPMR			0xc0000086
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
index ce438e0..24a2206 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static struct svm_direct_access_msrs {
 	u32 index;   /* Index of the MSR */
 	bool always; /* True if intercept is always on */
 } direct_access_msrs[] = {
-	{ .index = MSR_K6_STAR,				.always = true  },
+	{ .index = MSR_STAR,				.always = true  },
 	{ .index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS,		.always = true  },
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	{ .index = MSR_GS_BASE,				.always = true  },
@@ -2431,7 +2431,7 @@ static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned ecx, u64 *data)
 		*data = tsc_offset + native_read_tsc();
 		break;
 	}
-	case MSR_K6_STAR:
+	case MSR_STAR:
 		*data = svm->vmcb->save.star;
 		break;
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -2555,7 +2555,7 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned ecx, u64 data)
 
 		break;
 	}
-	case MSR_K6_STAR:
+	case MSR_STAR:
 		svm->vmcb->save.star = data;
 		break;
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
index 859a01a..51555f6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -231,14 +231,14 @@ static u64 host_efer;
 static void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 /*
- * Keep MSR_K6_STAR at the end, as setup_msrs() will try to optimize it
+ * Keep MSR_STAR at the end, as setup_msrs() will try to optimize it
  * away by decrementing the array size.
  */
 static const u32 vmx_msr_index[] = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR,
 #endif
-	MSR_EFER, MSR_TSC_AUX, MSR_K6_STAR,
+	MSR_EFER, MSR_TSC_AUX, MSR_STAR,
 };
 #define NR_VMX_MSR ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index)
 
@@ -1057,10 +1057,10 @@ static void setup_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
 		if (index >= 0 && vmx->rdtscp_enabled)
 			move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
 		/*
-		 * MSR_K6_STAR is only needed on long mode guests, and only
+		 * MSR_STAR is only needed on long mode guests, and only
 		 * if efer.sce is enabled.
 		 */
-		index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_K6_STAR);
+		index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_STAR);
 		if ((index >= 0) && (vmx->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SCE))
 			move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
 	}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 05d571f..6127468 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ static u32 msrs_to_save[] = {
 	HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL,
 	HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE,
 	MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
-	MSR_K6_STAR,
+	MSR_STAR,
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	MSR_CSTAR, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR,
 #endif
-- 
1.7.1.1

[PATCH 2/3] x86: Use symbolic MSR names

[Brian Gerst]

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S |    2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu_64.S        |    3 ++-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S
index 580b4e2..28595d6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ _start:
 	movl	%eax, %ecx
 	orl	%edx, %ecx
 	jz	1f
-	movl	$0xc0000080, %ecx
+	movl	$MSR_EFER, %ecx
 	wrmsr
 1:
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu_64.S
index 45b6f8a..56a8c2a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu_64.S
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
  */
 
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
 
 verify_cpu:
 	pushfl				# Save caller passed flags
@@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ verify_cpu_sse_test:
 	je	verify_cpu_sse_ok
 	test	%di,%di
 	jz	verify_cpu_no_longmode	# only try to force SSE on AMD
-	movl	$0xc0010015,%ecx	# HWCR
+	movl	$MSR_K7_HWCR,%ecx
 	rdmsr
 	btr	$15,%eax		# enable SSE
 	wrmsr
-- 
1.7.1.1

[PATCH 3/3] x86-64: Simplify loading initial_gs

[Brian Gerst]

Load initial_gs as two 32-bit values instead of splitting a 64-bit value.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S |    5 ++---
 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
index 3d1e6f1..239046b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -234,9 +234,8 @@ ENTRY(secondary_startup_64)
 	 * init data section till per cpu areas are set up.
 	 */
 	movl	$MSR_GS_BASE,%ecx
-	movq	initial_gs(%rip),%rax
-	movq    %rax,%rdx
-	shrq	$32,%rdx
+	movl	initial_gs(%rip),%eax
+	movl	initial_gs+4(%rip),%edx
 	wrmsr	
 
 	/* esi is pointer to real mode structure with interesting info.
-- 
1.7.1.1

Re: [PATCH 1/3] x86: Remove redundant K6 MSRs

[Pekka Enberg]

On Sat, Jul 17, 2010 at 4:03 PM, Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> wrote:
> MSR_K6_EFER is unused, and MSR_K6_STAR is redundant with MSR_STAR.
>
> Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>

Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>

Re: [PATCH 2/3] x86: Use symbolic MSR names

[Pekka Enberg]

On Sat, Jul 17, 2010 at 4:03 PM, Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> wrote:
> Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>

Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>

Re: [PATCH 3/3] x86-64: Simplify loading initial_gs

[Pekka Enberg]

On Sat, Jul 17, 2010 at 4:03 PM, Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> wrote:
> Load initial_gs as two 32-bit values instead of splitting a 64-bit value.
>
> Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S |    5 ++---
>  1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
> index 3d1e6f1..239046b 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
> @@ -234,9 +234,8 @@ ENTRY(secondary_startup_64)
>         * init data section till per cpu areas are set up.
>         */
>        movl    $MSR_GS_BASE,%ecx
> -       movq    initial_gs(%rip),%rax
> -       movq    %rax,%rdx
> -       shrq    $32,%rdx
> +       movl    initial_gs(%rip),%eax
> +       movl    initial_gs+4(%rip),%edx
>        wrmsr
>
>        /* esi is pointer to real mode structure with interesting info.

Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>

[tip:x86/asm] x86: Remove redundant K6 MSRs

[tip-bot for Brian Gerst]

Commit-ID:  8c06585d6431addadd94903843dfbcd315b42d4e
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/8c06585d6431addadd94903843dfbcd315b42d4e
Author:     Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Sat, 17 Jul 2010 09:03:26 -0400
Committer:  H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
CommitDate: Wed, 21 Jul 2010 21:23:05 -0700

x86: Remove redundant K6 MSRs

MSR_K6_EFER is unused, and MSR_K6_STAR is redundant with MSR_STAR.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1279371808-24804-1-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h |    2 --
 arch/x86/kvm/svm.c               |    6 +++---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c               |    8 ++++----
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c               |    2 +-
 4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 8c7ae43..6068e0e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -159,8 +159,6 @@
 #define MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS		0xc0010042
 
 /* K6 MSRs */
-#define MSR_K6_EFER			0xc0000080
-#define MSR_K6_STAR			0xc0000081
 #define MSR_K6_WHCR			0xc0000082
 #define MSR_K6_UWCCR			0xc0000085
 #define MSR_K6_EPMR			0xc0000086
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
index ce438e0..24a2206 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static struct svm_direct_access_msrs {
 	u32 index;   /* Index of the MSR */
 	bool always; /* True if intercept is always on */
 } direct_access_msrs[] = {
-	{ .index = MSR_K6_STAR,				.always = true  },
+	{ .index = MSR_STAR,				.always = true  },
 	{ .index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS,		.always = true  },
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	{ .index = MSR_GS_BASE,				.always = true  },
@@ -2431,7 +2431,7 @@ static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned ecx, u64 *data)
 		*data = tsc_offset + native_read_tsc();
 		break;
 	}
-	case MSR_K6_STAR:
+	case MSR_STAR:
 		*data = svm->vmcb->save.star;
 		break;
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -2555,7 +2555,7 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned ecx, u64 data)
 
 		break;
 	}
-	case MSR_K6_STAR:
+	case MSR_STAR:
 		svm->vmcb->save.star = data;
 		break;
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
index ee03679..b42ad25 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -231,14 +231,14 @@ static u64 host_efer;
 static void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 /*
- * Keep MSR_K6_STAR at the end, as setup_msrs() will try to optimize it
+ * Keep MSR_STAR at the end, as setup_msrs() will try to optimize it
  * away by decrementing the array size.
  */
 static const u32 vmx_msr_index[] = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR,
 #endif
-	MSR_EFER, MSR_TSC_AUX, MSR_K6_STAR,
+	MSR_EFER, MSR_TSC_AUX, MSR_STAR,
 };
 #define NR_VMX_MSR ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index)
 
@@ -1057,10 +1057,10 @@ static void setup_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
 		if (index >= 0 && vmx->rdtscp_enabled)
 			move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
 		/*
-		 * MSR_K6_STAR is only needed on long mode guests, and only
+		 * MSR_STAR is only needed on long mode guests, and only
 		 * if efer.sce is enabled.
 		 */
-		index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_K6_STAR);
+		index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_STAR);
 		if ((index >= 0) && (vmx->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SCE))
 			move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
 	}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 05d571f..6127468 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ static u32 msrs_to_save[] = {
 	HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL,
 	HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE,
 	MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
-	MSR_K6_STAR,
+	MSR_STAR,
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	MSR_CSTAR, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR,
 #endif

[tip:x86/asm] x86: Use symbolic MSR names

[tip-bot for Brian Gerst]

Commit-ID:  cfaa71ee9794472598d3966c3315cd6bd8f953d3
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/cfaa71ee9794472598d3966c3315cd6bd8f953d3
Author:     Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Sat, 17 Jul 2010 09:03:27 -0400
Committer:  H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
CommitDate: Wed, 21 Jul 2010 21:23:40 -0700

x86: Use symbolic MSR names

Use symbolic MSR names instead of hardcoding the MSR index.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1279371808-24804-2-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S |    2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu_64.S        |    3 ++-
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S
index 580b4e2..28595d6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ _start:
 	movl	%eax, %ecx
 	orl	%edx, %ecx
 	jz	1f
-	movl	$0xc0000080, %ecx
+	movl	$MSR_EFER, %ecx
 	wrmsr
 1:
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu_64.S
index 45b6f8a..56a8c2a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/verify_cpu_64.S
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
  */
 
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
 
 verify_cpu:
 	pushfl				# Save caller passed flags
@@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ verify_cpu_sse_test:
 	je	verify_cpu_sse_ok
 	test	%di,%di
 	jz	verify_cpu_no_longmode	# only try to force SSE on AMD
-	movl	$0xc0010015,%ecx	# HWCR
+	movl	$MSR_K7_HWCR,%ecx
 	rdmsr
 	btr	$15,%eax		# enable SSE
 	wrmsr

[tip:x86/asm] x86-64: Simplify loading initial_gs

[tip-bot for Brian Gerst]

Commit-ID:  650fb4393dff543bc980d361555c489fbdeed088
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/650fb4393dff543bc980d361555c489fbdeed088
Author:     Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Sat, 17 Jul 2010 09:03:28 -0400
Committer:  H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
CommitDate: Wed, 21 Jul 2010 21:23:51 -0700

x86-64: Simplify loading initial_gs

Load initial_gs as two 32-bit values instead of splitting a 64-bit value.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1279371808-24804-3-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S |    5 ++---
 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
index 3d1e6f1..239046b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -234,9 +234,8 @@ ENTRY(secondary_startup_64)
 	 * init data section till per cpu areas are set up.
 	 */
 	movl	$MSR_GS_BASE,%ecx
-	movq	initial_gs(%rip),%rax
-	movq    %rax,%rdx
-	shrq	$32,%rdx
+	movl	initial_gs(%rip),%eax
+	movl	initial_gs+4(%rip),%edx
 	wrmsr	
 
 	/* esi is pointer to real mode structure with interesting info.