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From: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 19/19] x86/asm: Save an instruction in DECLARE_ARGS users
Date: Thu, 25 Jun 2015 18:44:13 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1435250653-30182-20-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1435250653-30182-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de>

From: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>

Before, the code to do RDTSC looked like:

  rdtsc
  shl $0x20,%rdx
  mov %eax,%eax
  or  %rdx,%rax

The "mov %eax,%eax" is required to clear the high 32 bits of %rax.

By declaring low and high as 64-bit variables, the code is simplified
to:

  rdtsc
  shl $0x20,%rdx
  or  %rdx,%rax

Yes, it's a 2-byte instruction that's not on a critical path, but there
are principles to be upheld.

Every user of EAX_EDX_RET has been checked. I tried to check users of
EAX_EDX_ARGS, but there weren't any, so I deleted it to be safe.

(There's no benefit to making "high" 64 bits, but it was the simplest
way to proceed.)

Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150618075906.4615.qmail@ns.horizon.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h | 7 +++----
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
index 02bdd6c65017..131eec2ca137 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
@@ -47,14 +47,13 @@ static inline unsigned long long native_read_tscp(unsigned int *aux)
  * it means rax *or* rdx.
  */
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-#define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high)	unsigned low, high
-#define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high)	((low) | ((u64)(high) << 32))
-#define EAX_EDX_ARGS(val, low, high)	"a" (low), "d" (high)
+/* Using 64-bit values saves one instruction clearing the high half of low */
+#define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high)	unsigned long low, high
+#define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high)	((low) | (high) << 32)
 #define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)	"=a" (low), "=d" (high)
 #else
 #define DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high)	unsigned long long val
 #define EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high)	(val)
-#define EAX_EDX_ARGS(val, low, high)	"A" (val)
 #define EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high)	"=A" (val)
 #endif
 
-- 
2.3.5


      parent reply	other threads:[~2015-06-25 16:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-06-25 16:43 [PATCH 00/19] tip queue 2015-06-25 (rdtsc cleanup) Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:43 ` [PATCH 01/19] x86/tsc: Inline native_read_tsc() and remove __native_read_tsc() Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:43 ` [PATCH 02/19] x86/msr, kvm: Remove vget_cycles() Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:43 ` [PATCH 03/19] x86/kernel/paravirt: Remove read_tsc() and read_tscp() paravirt hooks Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:43 ` [PATCH 04/19] x86/tsc: Replace rdtscll() with native_read_tsc() Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:43 ` [PATCH 05/19] x86/tsc: Remove the rdtscp() and rdtscpll() macros Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` [PATCH 06/19] x86/tsc: Use the full 64-bit TSC in delay_tsc() Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` [PATCH 07/19] x86/cpu/amd: Use the full 64-bit TSC to detect the 2.6.2 bug Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` [PATCH 08/19] drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_epp: Replace rdtscl() with native_read_tsc() Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` [PATCH 09/19] staging/lirc_serial: Remove TSC-based timing Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` [PATCH 10/19] input/joystick/analog: Switch from rdtscl() to native_read_tsc() Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` [PATCH 11/19] drivers/input/gameport: Replace rdtscl() with native_read_tsc() Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` [PATCH 12/19] x86/asm: Remove rdtscl() Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` [PATCH 13/19] x86: Rename native_read_tsc() to rdtsc() Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` [PATCH 14/19] x86: Add rdtsc_ordered() and use it in trivial call sites Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` [PATCH 15/19] x86/tsc_sync: Use rdtsc_ordered() in check_tsc_warp() and drop extra barriers Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` [PATCH 16/19] x86/tsc: Use rdtsc_ordered() in read_tsc() instead of get_cycles() Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` [PATCH 17/19] x86/kvm/tsc: Drop extra barrier and use rdtsc_ordered() in kvmclock Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` [PATCH 18/19] x86/asm: Remove rdtsc_barrier() Borislav Petkov
2015-06-25 16:44 ` Borislav Petkov [this message]

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