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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>,
	Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>,
	 Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>,
	Ackerly Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH 17/22] KVM: x86: Check EMULTYPE_WRITE_PF_TO_SP before unprotecting gfn
Date: Fri,  9 Aug 2024 12:03:14 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240809190319.1710470-18-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240809190319.1710470-1-seanjc@google.com>

Don't bother unprotecting the target gfn if EMULTYPE_WRITE_PF_TO_SP is
set, as KVM will simply report the emulation failure to userspace.  This
will allow converting reexecute_instruction() to use
kvm_mmu_unprotect_gfn_instead_retry() instead of kvm_mmu_unprotect_page().

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 67f9871990fb..bbb63cf9fe2c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -8871,6 +8871,19 @@ static bool reexecute_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa,
 	if (!(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_ALLOW_RETRY_PF))
 		return false;
 
+	/*
+	 * If the failed instruction faulted on an access to page tables that
+	 * are used to translate any part of the instruction, KVM can't resolve
+	 * the issue by unprotecting the gfn, as zapping the shadow page will
+	 * result in the instruction taking a !PRESENT page fault and thus put
+	 * the vCPU into an infinite loop of page faults.  E.g. KVM will create
+	 * a SPTE and write-protect the gfn to resolve the !PRESENT fault, and
+	 * then zap the SPTE to unprotect the gfn, and then do it all over
+	 * again.  Report the error to userspace.
+	 */
+	if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_WRITE_PF_TO_SP)
+		return false;
+
 	if (!vcpu->arch.mmu->root_role.direct) {
 		/*
 		 * Write permission should be allowed since only
@@ -8896,16 +8909,13 @@ static bool reexecute_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa,
 		kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gpa));
 
 	/*
-	 * If the failed instruction faulted on an access to page tables that
-	 * are used to translate any part of the instruction, KVM can't resolve
-	 * the issue by unprotecting the gfn, as zapping the shadow page will
-	 * result in the instruction taking a !PRESENT page fault and thus put
-	 * the vCPU into an infinite loop of page faults.  E.g. KVM will create
-	 * a SPTE and write-protect the gfn to resolve the !PRESENT fault, and
-	 * then zap the SPTE to unprotect the gfn, and then do it all over
-	 * again.  Report the error to userspace.
+	 * Retry even if _this_ vCPU didn't unprotect the gfn, as it's possible
+	 * all SPTEs were already zapped by a different task.  The alternative
+	 * is to report the error to userspace and likely terminate the guest,
+	 * and the infinite loop detection logic will prevent retrying the page
+	 * fault indefinitely, i.e. there's nothing to lose by retrying.
 	 */
-	return !(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_WRITE_PF_TO_SP);
+	return true;
 }
 
 static int complete_emulated_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-- 
2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-08-09 19:03 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 53+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-08-09 19:02 [PATCH 00/22] KVM: x86: Fix multiple #PF RO infinite loop bugs Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:02 ` [PATCH 01/22] KVM: x86: Disallow read-only memslots for SEV-ES and SEV-SNP (and TDX) Sean Christopherson
2024-08-14 16:31   ` Paolo Bonzini
2025-12-03 13:04   ` Naveen N Rao
2025-12-23 16:06     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:02 ` [PATCH 02/22] KVM: VMX: Set PFERR_GUEST_{FINAL,PAGE}_MASK if and only if the GVA is valid Sean Christopherson
2024-08-14 11:11   ` Yuan Yao
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 03/22] KVM: x86/mmu: Trigger unprotect logic only on write-protection page faults Sean Christopherson
2024-08-14 11:42   ` Yuan Yao
2024-08-14 14:21     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-08-15  8:30       ` Yuan Yao
2024-08-14 16:40   ` Paolo Bonzini
2024-08-14 19:34     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 04/22] KVM: x86/mmu: Skip emulation on page fault iff 1+ SPs were unprotected Sean Christopherson
2024-08-14 14:22   ` Yuan Yao
2024-08-15 23:31     ` Yao Yuan
2024-08-23  0:39       ` Sean Christopherson
2024-08-23 23:46         ` Sean Christopherson
2024-08-26 20:28           ` Sean Christopherson
2024-08-14 16:47   ` Paolo Bonzini
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 05/22] KVM: x86: Retry to-be-emulated insn in "slow" unprotect path iff sp is zapped Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 06/22] KVM: x86: Get RIP from vCPU state when storing it to last_retry_eip Sean Christopherson
2024-08-14 17:01   ` Paolo Bonzini
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 07/22] KVM: x86: Store gpa as gpa_t, not unsigned long, when unprotecting for retry Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 08/22] KVM: x86/mmu: Apply retry protection to "fast nTDP unprotect" path Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 09/22] KVM: x86/mmu: Try "unprotect for retry" iff there are indirect SPs Sean Christopherson
2024-08-14 17:30   ` Paolo Bonzini
2024-08-15 14:09     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-08-15 16:48       ` Paolo Bonzini
2024-08-28 23:28         ` Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 10/22] KVM: x86/mmu: Replace PFERR_NESTED_GUEST_PAGE with a more descriptive helper Sean Christopherson
2024-08-14 17:32   ` Paolo Bonzini
2024-08-15 14:10     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 11/22] KVM: x86: Move EMULTYPE_ALLOW_RETRY_PF to x86_emulate_instruction() Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 12/22] KVM: x86: Fold retry_instruction() into x86_emulate_instruction() Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 13/22] KVM: x86/mmu: Don't try to unprotect an INVALID_GPA Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 14/22] KVM: x86/mmu: Always walk guest PTEs with WRITE access when unprotecting Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 15/22] KVM: x86/mmu: Move event re-injection unprotect+retry into common path Sean Christopherson
2024-08-14 17:43   ` Paolo Bonzini
2024-08-26 21:52     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 16/22] KVM: x86: Remove manual pfn lookup when retrying #PF after failed emulation Sean Christopherson
2024-08-14 17:50   ` Paolo Bonzini
2024-08-09 19:03 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2024-08-14 17:53   ` [PATCH 17/22] KVM: x86: Check EMULTYPE_WRITE_PF_TO_SP before unprotecting gfn Paolo Bonzini
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 18/22] KVM: x86: Apply retry protection to "unprotect on failure" path Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 19/22] KVM: x86: Update retry protection fields when forcing retry on emulation failure Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 20/22] KVM: x86: Rename reexecute_instruction()=>kvm_unprotect_and_retry_on_failure() Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 21/22] KVM: x86/mmu: Subsume kvm_mmu_unprotect_page() into the and_retry() version Sean Christopherson
2024-08-09 19:03 ` [PATCH 22/22] KVM: x86/mmu: Detect if unprotect will do anything based on invalid_list Sean Christopherson
2024-08-14 17:57   ` Paolo Bonzini
2024-08-15 14:25     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-08-30 23:54       ` Sean Christopherson
2024-08-14 17:58 ` [PATCH 00/22] KVM: x86: Fix multiple #PF RO infinite loop bugs Paolo Bonzini

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