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From: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
To: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>,
	Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>,
	Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>,
	Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>,
	K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>,
	"Gautham R. Shenoy" <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>,
	Swapnil Sapkal <swapnil.sapkal@amd.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 10/19] sched/topology: Introduce "idle_cpus_mask" in sd->shared
Date: Thu, 4 Sep 2025 04:15:06 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250904041516.3046-11-kprateek.nayak@amd.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250904041516.3046-1-kprateek.nayak@amd.com>

Introduce "idle_cpus_mask" to track idle CPUs within the sd_nohz
domains. This mask will eventually replace the need for the global
"nohz.idle_cpus" mask for nohz idle balancing.

Convert cpu_set_sd_state_*() to set / clear the CPU from the mask when
transitioning to / out of nohz idle state.

Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
---
 include/linux/sched/topology.h |  1 +
 kernel/sched/fair.c            |  2 ++
 kernel/sched/topology.c        | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 3 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/sched/topology.h b/include/linux/sched/topology.h
index 2f0d8ecea427..6db3448e2f00 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/topology.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/topology.h
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ struct sched_domain_shared {
 	atomic_t	ref;
 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
 	atomic_t	nr_idle_cpus;
+	struct cpumask	*idle_cpus_mask;
 #endif
 	int		has_idle_cores;
 	int		nr_idle_scan;
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 624b3753c818..c8226520758d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -12458,6 +12458,7 @@ static void set_cpu_sd_state_busy(int cpu)
 	if (!xchg(&sd->nohz_idle, 0))
 		return;
 
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, sd->shared->idle_cpus_mask);
 	atomic_dec(&sd->shared->nr_idle_cpus);
 }
 
@@ -12488,6 +12489,7 @@ static void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(int cpu)
 	if (xchg(&sd->nohz_idle, 1))
 		return;
 
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, sd->shared->idle_cpus_mask);
 	atomic_inc(&sd->shared->nr_idle_cpus);
 }
 
diff --git a/kernel/sched/topology.c b/kernel/sched/topology.c
index f230892528c7..c2832445c578 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/topology.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/topology.c
@@ -468,6 +468,24 @@ struct s_data {
 
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain __rcu *, sd_nohz);
 
+static int __sds_nohz_idle_alloc(struct sched_domain_shared *sds, int node)
+{
+	sds->idle_cpus_mask = kzalloc_node(cpumask_size(), GFP_KERNEL, node);
+
+	if (!sds->idle_cpus_mask)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __sds_nohz_idle_free(struct sched_domain_shared *sds)
+{
+	if (!sds)
+		return;
+
+	kfree(sds->idle_cpus_mask);
+}
+
 static int __fallback_sds_alloc(struct s_data *d, unsigned long *visited_nodes)
 {
 	int j;
@@ -490,6 +508,9 @@ static int __fallback_sds_alloc(struct s_data *d, unsigned long *visited_nodes)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 
 		d->fallback_nohz_sds[j] = sds;
+
+		if (__sds_nohz_idle_alloc(sds, j))
+			return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -502,8 +523,10 @@ static void __fallback_sds_free(struct s_data *d)
 	if (!d->fallback_nohz_sds)
 		return;
 
-	for (j = 0; j < nr_node_ids; ++j)
+	for (j = 0; j < nr_node_ids; ++j) {
+		__sds_nohz_idle_free(d->fallback_nohz_sds[j]);
 		kfree(d->fallback_nohz_sds[j]);
+	}
 
 	kfree(d->fallback_nohz_sds);
 	d->fallback_nohz_sds = NULL;
@@ -553,6 +576,13 @@ static void update_nohz_domain(int cpu)
 
 #else /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
 
+static int __sds_nohz_idle_alloc(struct sched_domain_shared *sds, int node)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __sds_nohz_idle_free(struct sched_domain_shared *sds) { }
+
 static inline int __fallback_sds_alloc(struct s_data *d, unsigned long *visited_nodes)
 {
 	return 0;
@@ -740,8 +770,10 @@ static void destroy_sched_domain(struct sched_domain *sd)
 	 */
 	free_sched_groups(sd->groups, 1);
 
-	if (sd->shared && atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->shared->ref))
+	if (sd->shared && atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->shared->ref)) {
+		__sds_nohz_idle_free(sd->shared);
 		kfree(sd->shared);
+	}
 	kfree(sd);
 }
 
@@ -2524,6 +2556,9 @@ static int __sds_alloc(struct s_data *d, const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
 
 		bitmap_set(visited_nodes, cpu_to_node(j), 1);
 		*per_cpu_ptr(d->sds, j) = sds;
+
+		if (__sds_nohz_idle_alloc(sds, cpu_to_node(j)))
+			return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
 	if (__fallback_sds_alloc(d, visited_nodes))
@@ -2539,8 +2574,13 @@ static void __sds_free(struct s_data *d, const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
 	if (!d->sds)
 		return;
 
-	for_each_cpu(j, cpu_map)
-		kfree(*per_cpu_ptr(d->sds, j));
+	for_each_cpu(j, cpu_map) {
+		struct sched_domain_shared *sds;
+
+		sds = *per_cpu_ptr(d->sds, j);
+		__sds_nohz_idle_free(sds);
+		kfree(sds);
+	}
 
 	__fallback_sds_free(d);
 
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-09-04  4:18 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-09-04  4:14 [RFC PATCH 00/19] sched/fair: Distributed nohz idle CPU tracking for idle load balancing K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:14 ` [RFC PATCH 01/19] sched/fair: Simplify set_cpu_sd_state_*() with guards K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-24 20:26   ` Shrikanth Hegde
2025-09-25  2:11     ` K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:14 ` [RFC PATCH 02/19] sched/topology: Optimize sd->shared allocation and assignment K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:14 ` [RFC PATCH 03/19] sched/fair: Use rq->nohz_tick_stopped in update_nohz_stats() K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-24 20:17   ` Shrikanth Hegde
2025-09-25  1:48     ` K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 04/19] sched/fair: Use xchg() to set sd->nohz_idle state K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 05/19] sched/topology: Attach new hierarchy in rq_attach_root() K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 06/19] sched/fair: Fixup sd->nohz_idle state during hotplug / cpuset K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 07/19] sched/fair: Account idle cpus instead of busy cpus in sd->shared K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 08/19] sched/topology: Introduce fallback sd->shared assignment K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 09/19] sched/topology: Introduce percpu sd_nohz for nohz state tracking K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` K Prateek Nayak [this message]
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 11/19] sched/topology: Introduce "nohz_shared_list" to keep track of sd->shared K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 12/19] sched/fair: Reorder the barrier in nohz_balance_enter_idle() K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 13/19] sched/fair: Extract the main _nohz_idle_balance() loop into a helper K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 14/19] sched/fair: Convert find_new_ilb() to use nohz_shared_list K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 15/19] sched/fair: Introduce sched_asym_prefer_idle() for ILB kick K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 16/19] sched/fair: Convert sched_balance_nohz_idle() to use nohz_shared_list K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 17/19] sched/fair: Remove "nohz.idle_cpus_mask" K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 18/19] sched/fair: Optimize global "nohz.nr_cpus" tracking K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-24 20:02   ` Shrikanth Hegde
2025-09-25  2:37     ` K Prateek Nayak
2025-09-04  4:15 ` [RFC PATCH 19/19] sched/topology: Add basic debug information for "nohz_shared_list" K Prateek Nayak

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